PSYCHOLOGY 101 UNIT 1 TEST
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT
RATED A+
Structuralism - ANSWERS✔✔The early thought promoted by Wundt and
Michener; used introspection to revel the structure of the human kind
Functionalism - ANSWERS✔✔Early thought promoted by James and influenced
by Darwin, explored how mental and behavioral processes function- how they
enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish.
Wundt - ANSWERS✔✔Father of psychology, first psychology lab, sensation and
perception, functionalism
James - ANSWERS✔✔Father of American psychology, wrote principles of
psychology, studied memory and emotion, functionalism
Calkins - ANSWERS✔✔First female president of the American Psychological
Association and became a distinguished memory researcher
Freud - ANSWERS✔✔Founder of psychoanalysis, brought attention to the study
of motivation, conflict, dreams, and a method of "free association"
Behaviorist movement - ANSWERS✔✔(thorndike, Pavlov, J.B. Watson, B.F.
Skinner) The study of observable behavior, stimulus-response learning,
reinforcement theory
, Humanist movement - ANSWERS✔✔(Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow)
"Optimistic" view on human nature, emphasized the unique qualities of humans,
especially their freedom and potential growth
Cognition - ANSWERS✔✔Study mental processes such as thinking, knowing, and
remembering, memory for nonsense syllables
Neuroscience Movement - ANSWERS✔✔Involves the study of the brain and its
direct influence on behavior
Modern definition of psychology - ANSWERS✔✔The science of behavior and
mental processes
Counseling psychology - ANSWERS✔✔Assists people with problems in living
Clinical psychology - ANSWERS✔✔Studies and treats people with problems in
living
Psychiatry - ANSWERS✔✔Bench of medicine dealing with disorders
Community psychology - ANSWERS✔✔Studies how people interact with their
social environment and how social institutions affect individuals and groups
Hindsight bias and over confidence - ANSWERS✔✔We believe we know more
then we actually do which affects the scientific perspective
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT
RATED A+
Structuralism - ANSWERS✔✔The early thought promoted by Wundt and
Michener; used introspection to revel the structure of the human kind
Functionalism - ANSWERS✔✔Early thought promoted by James and influenced
by Darwin, explored how mental and behavioral processes function- how they
enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish.
Wundt - ANSWERS✔✔Father of psychology, first psychology lab, sensation and
perception, functionalism
James - ANSWERS✔✔Father of American psychology, wrote principles of
psychology, studied memory and emotion, functionalism
Calkins - ANSWERS✔✔First female president of the American Psychological
Association and became a distinguished memory researcher
Freud - ANSWERS✔✔Founder of psychoanalysis, brought attention to the study
of motivation, conflict, dreams, and a method of "free association"
Behaviorist movement - ANSWERS✔✔(thorndike, Pavlov, J.B. Watson, B.F.
Skinner) The study of observable behavior, stimulus-response learning,
reinforcement theory
, Humanist movement - ANSWERS✔✔(Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow)
"Optimistic" view on human nature, emphasized the unique qualities of humans,
especially their freedom and potential growth
Cognition - ANSWERS✔✔Study mental processes such as thinking, knowing, and
remembering, memory for nonsense syllables
Neuroscience Movement - ANSWERS✔✔Involves the study of the brain and its
direct influence on behavior
Modern definition of psychology - ANSWERS✔✔The science of behavior and
mental processes
Counseling psychology - ANSWERS✔✔Assists people with problems in living
Clinical psychology - ANSWERS✔✔Studies and treats people with problems in
living
Psychiatry - ANSWERS✔✔Bench of medicine dealing with disorders
Community psychology - ANSWERS✔✔Studies how people interact with their
social environment and how social institutions affect individuals and groups
Hindsight bias and over confidence - ANSWERS✔✔We believe we know more
then we actually do which affects the scientific perspective
