final_exam_compliation_6531

NRNP6531FINALEXAM
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, NRNP6531 Final Exam
QuestionK1
WhatKisKtheKmaximumKcompensationKofKPaC02KinKmetabolicKacidosis?
26
SignsKofKpreeclampsia
KBPK>K140/90

ProteinuriaK300mgKofKproteinKinKurineKinK24KhoursKHeadac
he
VisualKchangesK2
+KpittingKedema


QuestionK2.
WhichKofKtheKfollowingKisKaKpotentialKacquiredKcauseKofKthrombophilia?

HomocystinuriaKProte
inKCKdeficiencyKFactorK
VKLeiden
AntiphospholipidK antibodies

QuestionK3
Phalen'sKtest,K90°wristKflexionKforK60Kseconds,KreproducesKsymptomsKof:

UlnarKtunnelKsyndromeKCarp
alKtunnelKsyndromeKTarsalKtu
nnelKsyndromeKMyofascialKpa
inKsyndrome

QuestionK4
WhichKpatientKwouldKbenefitKmostKfromKscreeningKforKtypeK2Kdiabetes?

AK30KyearKoldKfemaleKwithKunintendedKweightKloss.
AK25KyearKoldKmaleKwithKfamilyKhistoryKofKtypeK1KdiabetesKA
nKobeseKfemaleKwithKrecurrentKvaginitis
AK50KyearKoldKhyperlipidemicKmale

QuestionK5
AK72KyearKoldKfemaleKpatientKreportsKaK6KmonthKhistoryKofKgraduallyKprogressiveKswollenKandKpainfulKdistal
KinterphalangealK(DIP)KjointsKofKoneKhand.KSheKhasKnoKsystemicKsymptomsKbutKtheKerythrocyteKsediment


ationKrateK(ESR),KantinuclearKantibodyK(ANA),KandKrheumatoidKfactorK(RF)KareKallKminimallyKelevated.KWh
atKisKtheKmostKlikelyKdiagnosis?

RheumatoidKarthritisK(RA)
KOsteoarthritisK(OA)


Lupus
PeripheralKneuropathy

,QuestionK6
AK32KyearKoldKmaleKpatientKcomplainsKofKurinaryKfrequencyKandKburningKonKurinationKforK3Kdays.KUrinalysisKrev
ealsKbacteriuria.KHeKdeniesKanyKpastKhistoryKofKurinaryKtractKinfection.KTheKinitialKtreatmentKshouldKbe:

Trimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazoleKforK3KdaysKCiprofloxacinKforK
7-10Kdays
Trimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazoleKforK14KdaysKCiprofloxacinKfo
rK3Kdays

AKthymectomyKisKusuallyKrecommendedKinKtheKearlyKtreatmentKofKwhichKdisease?KP

arkinson'sKdisease
MultipleKsclerosisKMy
astheniaKgravisKHunti
ngton'sKchorea

QuestionK8
TheKdiagnosisKofKhumanKpapillomaKvirusK(HPV)KinfectionKinKmalesKisKusuallyKmadeKby

ClinicalKappearance
KViralKcultureK Tzan


ckKsmear
KOHKprep

QuestionK9
TheKmostKeffectiveKintervention(s)KtoKpreventKstrokeKisK(are):

81KmgKofKaspirinKdaily
CarotidKendarterectomyKforKpatientsKwithKhigh-
gradeKcarotidKlesionsKRoutineKscreeningKforKcarotidKarteryKstenosisKwithK
auscultationKforKbruitsKSmokingKcessationKandKtreatmentKofKhypertensio
n

QuestionK10
WhatKisKtheKmostKcommonKcauseKofKCushing'sKsyndrome?

ExcessiveKACTHK productionKAdministratio
nKofKaKglucocorticoidKorKACTH
PituitaryKadenomaKorKaKnon-pituitaryKACTH-
producingKtumorKAutonomousKcortisolKproductionKfromKadrenalKtissue

QuestionK11
DiagnosticKradiologicalKstudiesKareKindicatedKforKlowKbackKpain:

RoutinelyKafterK3KweeksKofKlowKbackKpainKsymptoms.
ToKscreenKforKspondylolithiasisKinKpatientsKlessKthanK20KyearsKofKageKwithK2KweeksKofKmoreKofKlowKback

, pain.
WhenKthereKisKaKsuspicionKofKaKspace-
occupyingKlesion,Kfracture,KcaudaKequina,KorKinfection.KAsKaKpartKofKaKpre-
employmentKphysicalKwhenKheavyKliftingKisKincludedKinKtheKjobKdescription.

QuestionK12
AfterKtreatingKaKpatientKforKHelicobacterKpyloriKinfection,KwhatKtestKdoKyouKorderKtoKseeKifKitKhasKbeenKcure
d?

AnKenzyme-
linkedKimmunosorbentKassayKtiterKAKureaKbre
athKtest
AKrapidKureaseKtestK
AKrepeatKendoscopy

QuestionK13
WhichKappropriateKtestKforKtheKinitialKassessmentKofKAlzheimer'sKdiseaseKprovidesKtheKperformanceKra
tingsKonK10Kcomplex,KhigherKorderKactivities?

MMSE
CAGEKquestionnaire
FAQK-
KFunctionalKActivitiesKQuestionnaireKHolmesK


andKRaheKsocialKreadjustmentKscale

QuestionK14
MajorKdepressionKoccursKmostKoftenKinKwhichKofKtheKfollowingKconditions?

A. MyocardialKinfarction
KParkinson'sKdiseaseKStr


oke
Alzheimer'sKdisease

QuestionK15
WhichKofKtheKfollowingKstatementsKaboutKmultipleKsclerosisK(MS)KisKcorrect?

MSKisKaKchronic,KuntreatableKillnessKthatKisKalmostKalwaysKfatal.
MSKisKaKdiseaseKofKsteadilyKprogressiveKandKunrelentingKneurologicKdeterioration.K
MSKisKaKchronic,KtreatableKillnessKwithKunknownKcauseKandKaKvariableKcourse.
PatientsKwithKMSKwhoKtakeKactiveKstepsKtoKimproveKtheirKhealthKhaveKtheKbestKcureKrate.

QuestionK16
DiagnosticKevaluationKofKhypothyroidismKreveals:

ElevatedKTSHKandKdecreasedKT4KDecre
asedKTSHKandKincreasedKT4KDecreasedK
TSHKandKdecreasedKT3KElevatedKTSHKa
ndKincreasedKT4