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Which of the following is a primary indication of TENS?
a. acne
b. sinusitis
c. pain control
d. pyrexia - ANSWER-c. pain control
Which of the following modalities has the lowest frequency?
a. IFC
b. Russian
c. microcurrent
d. shortwave diathermy - ANSWER-c. microcurrent
Plantar warts are best treated with ____ in iontophoresis.
a. salicylate/(-) cathode
b. lidocaine/(+) anode
c. vinegar
d. acetate/(-) cathode - ANSWER-a. salicylate/(-) cathode
Which of the following is not true regarding microcurent?
a. it elevates the making of cellular ATP
b. protein synthesis is increased
,c. it operates at a medium frequency
d. it helps healing to occur at a faster rate - ANSWER-c. it operates at a medium
frequency
Microcurrent has a square wave pattern, mostly for tissue healing, ultra low Hz
and current
Raynaud's, circulatory disturbances, and joint inflammation are indications for
which modality?
a. shortwave diathermy
b. cold pack
c. ice massage
d. infrared - ANSWER-a. shortwave diathermy (deep heating modality)
The deepest heat penetrating modality is which of the following?
a. infrared
b. ultrasound
c. short-wave diathermy
d. Russian stimulation - ANSWER-b. ultrasound
3-5cm
Which is a medium frequency modality?
a. infrared
b. ultraviolet
c. microcurrent
d. Russian stimulation - ANSWER-d. Russian stimulation
____ is a ____ frequency modality mainly for pain control.
,a. TENS, low
b. microcurrent, low
c. diathermy, medium
d. Russian stimulation, high - ANSWER-a. TENS, low
Which of the following is not true pertaining to effleurage?
a. it relieves tension
b. it tones muscles
c. aids in circulation of blood
d. it is a deep kneading - ANSWER-d. it is a deep kneading - cause this is
petrisage
Centripetal stroking refers to which method of massage?
a. tapotement
b. petrissage
c. kneading
d. effleurage - ANSWER-d. effleurage
A triceps extension weightlifting exercise is an example of a(n) ____ type of
contraction.
a. isometric
b. eccentric
c. concentric
d. isotonic - ANSWER-b. eccentric
All of the following are indications for ultraviolet except:
a. diabetes
b. sinusitis
, c. osteomalacia
d. herpes zoster - ANSWER-a. diabetes
UV is good for antimicrobial things, vit D, skins stuff such as: herpes Zoster,
acne, tinea pedis, chronic ulcers, psoriasis, minor burns, slow healing wounds,
rickets/osteomalacia. penetrates 1-2 cm (most superficial of all modalities). test
for dosage with *erythema patch test*
Which of the following types of muscle fibers are considered to be most
fatigable?
a. fast glycolytic
b. fast oxidative
c. slow oxidative
d. type I fibers - ANSWER-a. fast glycolytic
Type I - aerobic (long distance)
Type IIa - fast twitch (medium distance)
Type IIb - anaerobic (sprinting)
___ is a type of muscle fiber that is most fatigable.
a. type I
b. type II A
c. type II B
d. fast oxidative - ANSWER-c. type II B (sprinting)
____ is a type of muscle fiber that is slow-twitch and least fatigable.
a. fast, oxidative
b. type I
c. type II A
d. type II B - ANSWER-b. type I (aerobic, long distance)