ELED 110 Final Exam UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and
CORRECT Answers
Developmental Appropriate Practice - (ANSWERS)education that focuses!@#$%%%%%
on the typical
developmental patterns of children and the uniqueness of each child %%%%%%
Four Domains - (ANSWERS)physical, cognitive, language, social-emotional
Three Considerations - (ANSWERS)Commonality, Individuality, Context
Piaget - (ANSWERS)theorist that developed a series of stages in which an individual passes
during cognitive development. Birth to age 7. Assimilation and accommodation
Erickson - (ANSWERS)Life crisis; psycho-social development; Psychoanalytic. Birth to
Kindergarden
Vygotsky - (ANSWERS)zone of proximal development, scaffolding, egocentrism
Montessori - (ANSWERS)A group program that encourages young children to learn
independently through the use of highly specialized materials. Respect for the child, sensitive
periods
Dewey - (ANSWERS)Learning by Doing- Learning occurs through experience. Progressivism,
child centered learning
Kohlberg - (ANSWERS)stages of moral development
Types of play - (ANSWERS)solitary, onlooker, parallel, associative, cooperative
Levels of Social Play - (ANSWERS)unoccupied, onlooker, solitary, parallel, associative,
cooperative
Why is play important? - (ANSWERS)Play allows children to use their creativity while developing
their imagination, dexterity, and physical, cognitive, and emotional strength. Play is important
to healthy brain development. It is through play that children at a very early age engage and
interact in the world around them.
Montessori - (ANSWERS)A group program that encourages young children to learn
independently through the use of highly specialized materials
Reggio Emilia - (ANSWERS)A famous program of early-childhood education that originated in
the town of Reggio Emilia, Italy; it encourages each child's creativity in a carefully designed
setting.
CORRECT Answers
Developmental Appropriate Practice - (ANSWERS)education that focuses!@#$%%%%%
on the typical
developmental patterns of children and the uniqueness of each child %%%%%%
Four Domains - (ANSWERS)physical, cognitive, language, social-emotional
Three Considerations - (ANSWERS)Commonality, Individuality, Context
Piaget - (ANSWERS)theorist that developed a series of stages in which an individual passes
during cognitive development. Birth to age 7. Assimilation and accommodation
Erickson - (ANSWERS)Life crisis; psycho-social development; Psychoanalytic. Birth to
Kindergarden
Vygotsky - (ANSWERS)zone of proximal development, scaffolding, egocentrism
Montessori - (ANSWERS)A group program that encourages young children to learn
independently through the use of highly specialized materials. Respect for the child, sensitive
periods
Dewey - (ANSWERS)Learning by Doing- Learning occurs through experience. Progressivism,
child centered learning
Kohlberg - (ANSWERS)stages of moral development
Types of play - (ANSWERS)solitary, onlooker, parallel, associative, cooperative
Levels of Social Play - (ANSWERS)unoccupied, onlooker, solitary, parallel, associative,
cooperative
Why is play important? - (ANSWERS)Play allows children to use their creativity while developing
their imagination, dexterity, and physical, cognitive, and emotional strength. Play is important
to healthy brain development. It is through play that children at a very early age engage and
interact in the world around them.
Montessori - (ANSWERS)A group program that encourages young children to learn
independently through the use of highly specialized materials
Reggio Emilia - (ANSWERS)A famous program of early-childhood education that originated in
the town of Reggio Emilia, Italy; it encourages each child's creativity in a carefully designed
setting.
