TEST BANK
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,Modern Database Management, 13e (Hoffer)
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Chapter 1 The Database Environment and Development Process
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1) According to a McKinsey Global Institute Report, in 2010 alone, global enterprises stored
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more than:
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A) 1 terabyte of data.
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B) 3 gigabytes of data.
u u u
C) at least 100 petabytes of data.
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D) more than 7 billion exabytes of data.
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Answer: D
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LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
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Difficulty: Easy
u u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
2) Database management involves all of the following EXCEPT:
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A) collecting data. u
B) organizing data. u
C) design web pages. u u
D) managing data. u
Answer: C u
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
Difficulty: Easy
u u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
3) A database is an organized collection of
u u u u u u related data. u
A) logically
B) physically
C) loosely
D) badly
Answer:
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A
u
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
Difficulty: Easy
u u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
4) Legacy systems often contain data of
u u u u u quality and are generally hosted on
u u u u u .
A) poor; personal computers
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B) excellent; mainframes u
C) poor; mainframes u
D) excellent; workgroup computers u u
Answer: C
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LO: 3.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
,5) Program-data dependence is caused by: u u u u
A) file descriptions being stored in each database application.
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B) data descriptions being stored on a server.
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C) data descriptions being written into programming code.
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D) data cohabiting with programs.
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Answer: A
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LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems.
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Difficulty: Moderate
u u
Classification: Concept u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
6) Because applications are often developed independently in file processing systems:
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A) the data is always non-redundant.
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B) unplanned duplicate data files are the rule rather than the exception.
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C) data can always be shared with others.
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D) there is a large volume of file I/O.
u u u u u u u
Answer: B
u u
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems.
u u u u u u u u u
Difficulty: Moderate
u u
Classification: Concept u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
7) Relational databases establish the relationships between entities by means of common fields
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included in a file called a(n):
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A) entity.
B) relationship.
C) relation.
D) association.
Answer: C
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LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
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processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
8) A(n) is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a
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regular basis.
u u
A) enterprise view u
B) reporting document u
C) user viewu
D) user snapshot
u
Answer: C
u u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
, 9) A graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data is called a(n):
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A) XML data model.
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B) hypertext graphic. u
C) relational database. u
D) data model.
u
Answer: D u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
10) Data that describe the properties of other data are:
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A) relationships.
B) logical.
C) physical.
D) metadata.
Answer: D
u u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
11) Metatdata typically describes all of the following EXCEPT:
u u u u u u u
A) data definitions.
u
B) length.
C) allowable values. u
D) location on disk. u u
Answer: D u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
4
Copyright © 2019 Pearson Education, Inc.
u u u u u
u
,Modern Database Management, 13e (Hoffer)
u u u u
Chapter 1 The Database Environment and Development Process
u u u u u u u
1) According to a McKinsey Global Institute Report, in 2010 alone, global enterprises stored
u u u u u u u u u u u u
more than:
u u
A) 1 terabyte of data.
u u u
B) 3 gigabytes of data.
u u u
C) at least 100 petabytes of data.
u u u u u
D) more than 7 billion exabytes of data.
u u u u u u
Answer: D
u u
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
Difficulty: Easy
u u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
2) Database management involves all of the following EXCEPT:
u u u u u u u
A) collecting data. u
B) organizing data. u
C) design web pages. u u
D) managing data. u
Answer: C u
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
Difficulty: Easy
u u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
3) A database is an organized collection of
u u u u u u related data. u
A) logically
B) physically
C) loosely
D) badly
Answer:
u
A
u
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
Difficulty: Easy
u u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
4) Legacy systems often contain data of
u u u u u quality and are generally hosted on
u u u u u .
A) poor; personal computers
u u
B) excellent; mainframes u
C) poor; mainframes u
D) excellent; workgroup computers u u
Answer: C
u u
LO: 3.1: Define key terms.
u u u u
,5) Program-data dependence is caused by: u u u u
A) file descriptions being stored in each database application.
u u u u u u u
B) data descriptions being stored on a server.
u u u u u u
C) data descriptions being written into programming code.
u u u u u u
D) data cohabiting with programs.
u u u
Answer: A
u u
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems.
u u u u u u u u u
Difficulty: Moderate
u u
Classification: Concept u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
6) Because applications are often developed independently in file processing systems:
u u u u u u u u u
A) the data is always non-redundant.
u u u u
B) unplanned duplicate data files are the rule rather than the exception.
u u u u u u u u u u
C) data can always be shared with others.
u u u u u u
D) there is a large volume of file I/O.
u u u u u u u
Answer: B
u u
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems.
u u u u u u u u u
Difficulty: Moderate
u u
Classification: Concept u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
7) Relational databases establish the relationships between entities by means of common fields
u u u u u u u u u u u
included in a file called a(n):
u u u u u u
A) entity.
B) relationship.
C) relation.
D) association.
Answer: C
u u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
8) A(n) is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
regular basis.
u u
A) enterprise view u
B) reporting document u
C) user viewu
D) user snapshot
u
Answer: C
u u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
, 9) A graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data is called a(n):
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
A) XML data model.
u u
B) hypertext graphic. u
C) relational database. u
D) data model.
u
Answer: D u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
10) Data that describe the properties of other data are:
u u u u u u u u
A) relationships.
B) logical.
C) physical.
D) metadata.
Answer: D
u u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
11) Metatdata typically describes all of the following EXCEPT:
u u u u u u u
A) data definitions.
u
B) length.
C) allowable values. u
D) location on disk. u u
Answer: D u
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
processing.
u
Difficulty: Moderate u
Classification: Concept
u u
AACSB: Information Technology
u u
4
Copyright © 2019 Pearson Education, Inc.
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