1
LPN HESI EXIT ACTUAL FINAL EXAM
NEWLY FORMATTED DOCUMENT
Class I: No symptoms of heart failure.
Class II: Symptoms of heart failure with
moderate exertion, such as ambulating two
New York Heart
blocks or two flights of stairs.
Association
Class III: Symptoms of heart failure with minimal
Classification of Heart exertion, such as
ambulating one block or one flight of stairs,
Failure
but no symptoms at rest.
Class IV: Symptoms of heart failure at rest.
Modifiable risk factors Smoking, HTN, DM, obesity, diet, activity level,
for CAD hyperlipidemia
infective endocarditis inflammation of the endocardium
Lowering oxygen requirements of the body
Complete bed rest systems with head of the bed elevated to 45
degrees to reduce myocardial oxygen
demand and decrease circulating volume
returning to the heart
distended dilated aneurysm
segment of an artery
angina pectoris chest pain
oliguria urinary output less than 400 ml per day or less
than 20 ml per hour
hemoptysis spitting up blood
elevated cardiac SGOT, AST, CPK-MB, LDH, troponin 1
enzymes for
, 2
mycardial infarction
heart block defect in AV slows SA
thrombectomy prevents blood flow of emboli to the lungs
SA node pacemaker of the heart
LUB Av valves closing
Rheumatic fever is a condition that can inflame
or make the heart, joints, brain, and skin swell.
rheumatic fever
Rheumatic fever is thought to be an immune
response to an earlier infection. As the
body's defense system, the immune system is
important in fighting off infections.
At risk for HF (Stage
American College of
Cardiology and the A) Pre‐HF (Stage B)
American Heart Symptomatic HF
Association (Stage C) Advanced
(ACC/AHA) staging HF (Stage D).
myocardium muscle layer of heart
thallium scan uses a radioactive tracer to see how much blood
is reaching different parts of your heart
Lipid study 5
recommended every
____ years
gingko increases the warfarin (coumadin)
drug
stasis ulcer or venous A wound on the leg or ankle caused by
ulcer abnormal or damaged veins.
skeletal traction The most effective means of traction,
applying to a bone with wire pins or tongs
right upper liver, gallbladder
(hypochondriac)
region
LPN HESI EXIT ACTUAL FINAL EXAM
NEWLY FORMATTED DOCUMENT
Class I: No symptoms of heart failure.
Class II: Symptoms of heart failure with
moderate exertion, such as ambulating two
New York Heart
blocks or two flights of stairs.
Association
Class III: Symptoms of heart failure with minimal
Classification of Heart exertion, such as
ambulating one block or one flight of stairs,
Failure
but no symptoms at rest.
Class IV: Symptoms of heart failure at rest.
Modifiable risk factors Smoking, HTN, DM, obesity, diet, activity level,
for CAD hyperlipidemia
infective endocarditis inflammation of the endocardium
Lowering oxygen requirements of the body
Complete bed rest systems with head of the bed elevated to 45
degrees to reduce myocardial oxygen
demand and decrease circulating volume
returning to the heart
distended dilated aneurysm
segment of an artery
angina pectoris chest pain
oliguria urinary output less than 400 ml per day or less
than 20 ml per hour
hemoptysis spitting up blood
elevated cardiac SGOT, AST, CPK-MB, LDH, troponin 1
enzymes for
, 2
mycardial infarction
heart block defect in AV slows SA
thrombectomy prevents blood flow of emboli to the lungs
SA node pacemaker of the heart
LUB Av valves closing
Rheumatic fever is a condition that can inflame
or make the heart, joints, brain, and skin swell.
rheumatic fever
Rheumatic fever is thought to be an immune
response to an earlier infection. As the
body's defense system, the immune system is
important in fighting off infections.
At risk for HF (Stage
American College of
Cardiology and the A) Pre‐HF (Stage B)
American Heart Symptomatic HF
Association (Stage C) Advanced
(ACC/AHA) staging HF (Stage D).
myocardium muscle layer of heart
thallium scan uses a radioactive tracer to see how much blood
is reaching different parts of your heart
Lipid study 5
recommended every
____ years
gingko increases the warfarin (coumadin)
drug
stasis ulcer or venous A wound on the leg or ankle caused by
ulcer abnormal or damaged veins.
skeletal traction The most effective means of traction,
applying to a bone with wire pins or tongs
right upper liver, gallbladder
(hypochondriac)
region