FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2025/2026
COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS
<RECENT VERSION>
1. An electrical circuit contains, at minimum 3 components to carry
the electrical current. The circuit should also have a means to stop
and start the current, such as a switch. - ANSWER ✓ Voltage
source, a load and conductors (wires)
2. The atom is the smallest part of an element that enters into a
chemical change, but it does so in the form of a _____ particle. -
ANSWER ✓ Charged
3. The term ___ can be taken to mean a quantity of electricity that is
either positive or negative. - ANSWER ✓ Charge
4. A hydrogen atom is composed of a nucleus containing one proton
and a single orbiting electron. As the electron evolves around the
nucleus, it is held in this orbit by two counteracting forces. One of
these forces is called ___ force, which is the force that tends to
cause the electron to fly outward as it travels around its circular
orbit. The second force acting upon the electron is ___ force,
, which pulls the electron towards the nucleus. - ANSWER ✓
Centrifugal, Electrostatic
5. The ability of a charge to do work is called its ____. - ANSWER ✓
Potential
6. When one charge is different from another, there is a difference in
potential between them. The ____ of the difference of potential of
all the charges in the electrostatic field is referred to as the
potential difference, electromotive force (EMF) , or voltage. -
ANSWER ✓ Sum
7. ____ is directly related to the ability of a material to conduct
electricity. - ANSWER ✓ Resistance
8. All conductors have very ___ resistance; insulators have very ____
resistance. - ANSWER ✓ Low, High
9. Resistance can be defined as the opposition to current flow. To add
resistance to a circuit, electrical components called ____ are used. -
ANSWER ✓ Resistors
10. A resistor is a device whose resistance to current flow is
known, specified value. Resistance is measured in ____ and is
represented by the symbol R is equations. - ANSWER ✓ Ohms
11. The resistance of a wire is proportional to the ___ of the wire,
inversely proportional to the ___ area of the wire and dependent
upon the kind of material which the wire is made. - ANSWER ✓
Length, /cross-sectional
12. A mil equals ____ inch; a circular mil is the cross-sectional
area of a wire one mil in diameter. - ANSWER ✓ 0.001
, 13. Current- the current in a circuit is equal to the voltage applied
to the circuit divided by the resistance of the circuit: - ANSWER ✓
I=E/R
14. Resistance- the resistance of a circuit is equal to the voltage
applied to the circuit divided by he current in a circuit: - ANSWER
✓ R=E/I
15. Voltage- the applied voltage of a circuit is equal to the
product if the current and the resistance of the circuit: - ANSWER
✓ E= I X R
16. Coulomb's law can be used to calculate the ____. -
ANSWER ✓ Force between two charges
17. The negative terminal of a battery contains a large reserve of
free ____. - ANSWER ✓ Electrons
18. Which of the following does not have an affect on wire
resistance?
A) temperature
B) type of power
C) wire length
D) material - ANSWER ✓ B) Type of power
19. Find the applied voltage when the current is 30A and the
resistance is 4 Ohms. - ANSWER ✓ 120 V
20. The function of a resistor is to offer a particular resistance to
current flow. For a given current and known resistance, the change
in voltage across the component, or ____ , can be predicted using
Ohm's law. - ANSWER ✓ Voltage drop