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fb Variations 4th Canadian Edition
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By Weiten Chapters 1 - 16, Complete
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,TABLE OF CONTENT fb fb
CHAPTER 1: The Evolution of Psychology
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fb CHAPTER 2: The Research Enterprise in
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fb PsychologyCHAPTER 3: The Biological Bases of
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fb Behaviour CHAPTER 4: Sensation and Perception
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CHAPTER 5: Variations in fb fb fb
fb ConsciousnessCHAPTER 6: Learning fb fb fb
CHAPTER 7: Human Memory fb fb fb
fb CHAPTER 8: Language and fb fb fb
Thought
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CHAPTER 9: Intelligence and Psychological
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fb TestingCHAPTER 10: Motivation and Emotion
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CHAPTER 11: Human Development across the Life Span
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fb CHAPTER 12: Personality: Theory, Research, and
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fb AssessmentCHAPTER 13: Social behaviour
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CHAPTER 14: Stress, Coping, and
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HealthCHAPTER 15: Psychological
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fb Disorders
CHAPTER 16: Treatment of Psychological Disorder
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,Chapter 1—The Evolution of Psychology
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MULTIPLE CHOICE fb
1. Which of the following individuals is responsible for establishing fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
fb psychologyas an independent discipline with its own subject matter?
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a. Wilhelm Wundt fb
b. G. Stanley Hall
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c. René Descartes fb
d. William James fb
ANSWER: f b A PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 4 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
2. According to historians, when and where did the ―birth‖ of psychology occur? fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
a. 1859 in England fb fb
b. 1879 in Germany fb fb
c. 1883 in the United Statesfb fb fb fb
d. 1909 in Austria fb fb
ANSWER: f b B PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 4 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
3. According to Wilhelm Wundt, what was the focus of psychology? fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
a. to understand functions of behaviour
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b. to understand unconscious motivation
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c. the scientific study of observable behaviour
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d. the scientific study of conscious experience
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ANSWER: f b D PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 4 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
4. What did Wilhelm Wundt believe the focus of psychology should be?fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
a. studying stimulus-response associations fb fb
b. questioning the nature of existence fb fb fb fb
c. examining people‘s awareness of their immediate experience
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d. determining people‘s unconscious motivation for behaviour fb fb fb fb fb
ANSWER: f b C PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 4 fb fb fb fb BLM: Higher order f b fb
5. Who established the first psychological research laboratory in the United
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fb Statesand launched that country‘s first psychology journal?
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a. William James fb
b. G. Stanley Hall
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c. John Watson fb
d. Edward Titchener fb
ANSWER: f b B PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 5 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
, 6. Who was the first president of the American Psychological Association (APA)?
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a. G. Stanley Hall
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b. John Watson fb
c. William James fb
d. Sigmund Freud fb
ANSWER: f b A PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 5 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
7.What is the world‘s largest organization devoted to the advancement
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ofpsychology?
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a. Psychologists of North America fb fb fb
b. Western Psychological Society fb fb
c. World Psychology Organization fb fb
d. American Psychological Association fb fb
ANSWER: f b D PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 5 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
8. What were the first two major schools of psychology? fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
a. functionalism and behaviourism fb fb
b. behaviourism and psychoanalytic theory fb fb fb
c. behaviourism and Gestalt psychology fb fb fb
d. structuralism and functionalism fb fb
ANSWER: f b D PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 6 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
9. Which school of psychology focused on identifying and examining the
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fb fundamental components of conscious experience, such as sensations, feelings, and
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fb images?
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER: f b B PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 6 fb fb fb fb BLM: Remember f b
10. Which type of psychologist was most likely to use the techniquefb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
fb ofintrospection?
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a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER: f b A PTS: fb fb f b 1 REF: p. 6 fb fb fb fb BLM: Higher order f b fb
11. Mariska is participating in a study in which she is asked to carefully fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
fb observeand report her conscious reactions to several stimuli. Which type of psychologist
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fb is most likely to conduct a study like this?
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a. structuralist