Hondros NUR 232 PEDS exam 2 Test Questions With 100% Verified Solutions

Hondros NUR 232 PEDS exam 2 Test Questions With 100% Verified Solutions toddlers safe gates for stairs plugs for outlets how to check for circulation after a break checking distal pules checking cappillary refill check compartment syndrome (5 Ps - Pain, Pulseless, Pallow, Parakythesia, Paralysis) cast care keep it dry do not put anything in the cast odor indicates infection report numbness or tingling no powder follow up with pediatrician diabetes check for ketones keep hydrated check blood glucose more when sick know type one vs type 2 meds high glucose levels what medication to use? novolog check blood sugar before giving mediciation s/s polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia rotate sites type one DM insulin dependent juvenile onset ketone prone type 2 DM adult onset non-ketonic prone caused by poor diet/exercise diabetic ketoacidosis low pH low bicarbonate metabolic acidosis vomiting and is metabolic alkalosis gastroenteritis child needs hydration measure hydration by urine output Early signs of dehydration tachycardia fever pt with appendicitis cbc ct scan right lower quadrant pain pancreatic enzymes on food for what? pancreatic enzymes on food for cystic fibrosis give in small portions of food patients with sickle cell need to drink alot of fluids to prevent crisis also if they have severe pain, they need to go to a provider, this is a sign of crisis strict I&o for children admitted into ED strict I&o for children admitted into ED s/s that need further attention wt loss over a short period of time children over 6 months should only be gaining albuterol causes what? insomnia, do not use at night mucus swelling can cause what? respiratory distress glucosterioids are given to treat what? inflammation teenager with flushed skin and is diabetic what intervention? check blood sugar A1C goals for kids in age groups toddlers 8.5 A1C goals for kids in age groups ages 6-12 less than 8 A1C goals for kids in age groups adolescent less than 7.5 cystic fibrosis sprinkle pancreatic enzymes on top of food for every meal asthma 3 things that happen mucus production bronchioconstrition - albuterol (always give 1st) inflammation montelucast, singulair metered dose inhalers for children under what age? 5 what is alvuterol? short acting beta-antagonish, does nothing for mucus children with epilotitis never put anything in their mouth know ear drops for childrens below 3 pull pinna down and back know ear drops childrens above 3 pull pinna up and back glucocortcoids can do what is in children? slow growth how to reduce compartment syndrome elevate extremity why children are in respiratory distress more frequently because infants are nose breathers also has to do with surface area or their pathophysiology shorter and narrower airways imaging to dx appendicitis ct scan children can not take what dm medication? metformin Prevent ear infections breastfeed do not prop the bottle treat allergies vaccines (pneumococcal) what ATB is most common used? amoxicillin cipro if allergic ATB education