CIPP/E EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
During the 1970s the European Economic Community did what that increased a rise in info
sharing? - ANS Transborder trade
In the European Union, private life is considered a fundamental what? - ANS Human right
The blank adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Human Rights Declaration) in
1948. - ANS General Assembly of the United Nations
The atrocities of World War 2 spurred the creation of the - ANS Human Rights Declaration
The Human Rights Declaration contains provisions for right to privacy and freedom of -
ANS Expression
Article 29 in the Human Rights Declaration strikes a balance between what two things? -
ANS It expresses limitations on individual right to freedom of expression to balance with
right to not have interference in privacy
Signed in 1950 and enforced in 1953, what treaty did of Europe Council member states built
upon the Human Rights Declaration and was enforced by the European Court of Human Rights?
- ANS European Convention on Human Rights or ECHR
Where is the European Court on Human Rights based? - ANS Strasbourg
COPYRIGHT © 2025 THESTAR ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
, Which entity examines breaches of the ECHR, gives opinions on how to interpret it, ensures
that Council of Europe member States comply, and creates rulings that are binding and amend
legislation? - ANS European Court of Human Rights
In the 60s-80s, which European countries incorporated data protection as a fundamental right
in their constitutions? - ANS Spain, Portugal and Austria
In 1968 Recommendation 509 came about from concern that blank did not adequately protect
privacy rights in the context of emerging technology. - ANS National legislation
In the 1973-4, the Council of Europe adopted Resolutions 73/22 and 73/29 to establish
principles for personal data in automated blank in public and private sectors -
ANS Databanks
In 1980 the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development created Guidelines
aimed at facilitating harmonization of countries' data protection laws and the blank flow of
personal data - ANS Transborder
True or false? OECD Guidelines created in 1980 were legally binding. - ANS False
The OECD Guidelines' Data Quality Principle states that personal data should be relevant,
complete and what? - ANS Accurate
The OECD purpose specification principle states that the purpose for use of personal data must
be specified no later than when? - ANS At the time of collection
The Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of
Personal Data, adopted by the Council of Europe in 1981, is also known by this shorter name. -
ANS Convention 108
COPYRIGHT © 2025 THESTAR ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
ANSWERS
During the 1970s the European Economic Community did what that increased a rise in info
sharing? - ANS Transborder trade
In the European Union, private life is considered a fundamental what? - ANS Human right
The blank adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Human Rights Declaration) in
1948. - ANS General Assembly of the United Nations
The atrocities of World War 2 spurred the creation of the - ANS Human Rights Declaration
The Human Rights Declaration contains provisions for right to privacy and freedom of -
ANS Expression
Article 29 in the Human Rights Declaration strikes a balance between what two things? -
ANS It expresses limitations on individual right to freedom of expression to balance with
right to not have interference in privacy
Signed in 1950 and enforced in 1953, what treaty did of Europe Council member states built
upon the Human Rights Declaration and was enforced by the European Court of Human Rights?
- ANS European Convention on Human Rights or ECHR
Where is the European Court on Human Rights based? - ANS Strasbourg
COPYRIGHT © 2025 THESTAR ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
, Which entity examines breaches of the ECHR, gives opinions on how to interpret it, ensures
that Council of Europe member States comply, and creates rulings that are binding and amend
legislation? - ANS European Court of Human Rights
In the 60s-80s, which European countries incorporated data protection as a fundamental right
in their constitutions? - ANS Spain, Portugal and Austria
In 1968 Recommendation 509 came about from concern that blank did not adequately protect
privacy rights in the context of emerging technology. - ANS National legislation
In the 1973-4, the Council of Europe adopted Resolutions 73/22 and 73/29 to establish
principles for personal data in automated blank in public and private sectors -
ANS Databanks
In 1980 the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development created Guidelines
aimed at facilitating harmonization of countries' data protection laws and the blank flow of
personal data - ANS Transborder
True or false? OECD Guidelines created in 1980 were legally binding. - ANS False
The OECD Guidelines' Data Quality Principle states that personal data should be relevant,
complete and what? - ANS Accurate
The OECD purpose specification principle states that the purpose for use of personal data must
be specified no later than when? - ANS At the time of collection
The Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of
Personal Data, adopted by the Council of Europe in 1981, is also known by this shorter name. -
ANS Convention 108
COPYRIGHT © 2025 THESTAR ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
