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What is the function of smooth ER? - CorreCt Answers -responsible for
lipid synthesis
What is the function of rough ER? - CorreCt Answers -responsible for lipid
synthesis
What is the function of RNA? - CorreCt Answers -decode messenger RNA
and synthesize the formation of peptide bonds
What is the function of endospores? - CorreCt Answers -allows bacteria to
survive in dormant state and preserve DNA while enduring high stress
conditions
What is the function of the Golgi complex? - CorreCt Answers -receives
lipids and proteins from ER and alters the structures and ships them to
other parts of the cell
What is the function of lysosomes? - CorreCt Answers -contain digestive
enzymes to breakdown waste products and harmful materials
What is the function of mitochondria? - CorreCt Answers -convert chemical
energy to ATP
, What is the function of the plasma membrane? - CorreCt Answers -regulate
the passage of materials that enter and exit the cell
What is the function of microtubules and microfilaments? - CorreCt
Answers -Microtubules: involved in the movement of chromosomes during
cell division and in the structure if there is cilia or flagella
Microfilaments: Two intertwined chains of actin that work together with
myosin to cause the formation of two daughter cells
What is the function of the extracellular matrix? - CorreCt Answers -Binds
together and regulates many cellular functions
Describe aerobic respiration and the purpose of ATP production - CorreCt
Answers -Aerobic respiration is the process of using oxygen to create CO2
and ATP. The purpose of ATP production is to produce as much energy as
possible
Explain what happens in Tay-Sachs disease - CorreCt Answers -One of the
normally present digestive enzymes inside lysosomes is lacking. Thus, a
toxic lipid in the brain cells cannot be broken down. The resulting buildup
of lipids in these cells can cause intellectual disability and death.
Define Eukaryotic cells - CorreCt Answers -cells that contain a nucleus and
membrane bound organelles
Define Prokaryotic cells - CorreCt Answers -cells that do not contain a
nucleus and do not contain membrane bound organelles or enclosed nuclei