Workbook for Diagnostic Medical Sonography – The Vascular Systems | 3rd Edition by Kupinski | Complete Answer Key

ANSWER KEYS INCLUDED




WORKBOOK

, CONTENTS

PART ONE | FUNDAMENTALS OF ULTRASOUND SCANNING
1 Orientation to Ultrasound Scanning
2 Ultrasound Principles
3 Ergonomics: Avoiding Work-Related Injury

PART TWO | INTRODUCTION TO THE VASCULAR SYSTEM
4 Vascular Anatomy
5 Arterial Physiology
6 Venous Physiology

PART THREE | CEREBROVASCULAR
7 The Extracranial Duplex Ultrasound Examination
8 Uncommon Pathology of the Carotid System
9 Carotid Intervention
10 Intracranial Cerebrovascular Examinations

PART FOUR | PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL
11 Indirect Assessment of Arterial Disease
12 Duplex Ultrasound of Lower Extremity Arteries
13 Duplex Ultrasound of Upper Extremity Arteries
14 Ultrasound Assessment of Arterial Bypass Grafts
15 Duplex Ultrasound Testing Following Peripheral Endovascular Arterial Intervention
16 Special Considerations in Evaluating Nonatherosclerotic Arterial Pathology

PART FIVE | PERIPHERAL VENOUS
17 Duplex Ultrasound Imaging of the Lower Extremity Venous System
18 Duplex Ultrasound Imaging of the Upper Extremity Venous System
19 Ultrasound Evaluation and Mapping of the Superficial Venous System
20 Venous Valvular Insufficiency Testing

,21 Sonography in the Venous Treatment Room
22 The Role of Ultrasound in Central Vascular Access Device Placement

PART SIX | ABDOMINAL
23 Aorta and Iliac Arteries
24 The Mesenteric Arteries
25 The Renal Vasculature
26 The Inferior Vena Cava and Iliac Veins
27 The Hepatoportal System
28 Evaluation of Kidney and Liver Transplants

PART SEVEN | MISCELLANEOUS
29 Intraoperative Duplex Ultrasound
30 Hemodialysis Access Grafts and Fistulae
31 Evaluation of Penile Blood Flow
32 Vascular Applications of Ultrasound Contrast Agents
33 Complementary Vascular Imaging
34 Quality Assurance

, CHAPTER 1


Orientation to Ultrasound
Scanning



REVIEW OF GLOSSARY TERMS

Matching
Match the key terms with their definitions.

KEY TERMS DEFINITION

1. _____ anechoic a. A region of an ultrasound image with echoes
that are brighter than the surrounding tissue or
brighter than normal
2. _____ coronal plane b. A vertical plane that divides the body into right
and left parts
3. _____ echogenic c. A region of an ultrasound image free from
echoes
4. _____ heterogeneous d. A region of an ultrasound image with echoes
that are darker than the surrounding tissue or
darker than normal
5. _____ homogeneous e. A region of an ultrasound image having mixed
or differing ultrasound echoes
6. _____ hyperechoic f. A plane that divides the body into superior and
inferior parts
7. _____ hypoechoic g. A region of an ultrasound image producing
echoes that are the same as the surrounding
tissue with equal brightness
8. _____ isoechoic h. A structure that produces ultrasound echoes

9. _____ sagittal plane i. A region of an ultrasound image having a
uniform appearance on ultrasound with echoes
that appear similar
10. _____ transverse plane j. A vertical plane that divides the body into front
and back parts


ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY REVIEW

,Image Labeling
Complete the labels in the images that follow.

Question 1.

,
, 1. Anatomic planes.




2. Patient positions used in ultrasound scanning.

,3. Ultrasound image orientation (label orientation as well as each side of image).

, 4. Ultrasound image orientation (label orientation as well as each side of image).

CHAPTER REVIEW

Multiple Choice
Complete each question by circling the best answer.

1. When reading a patient’s medical record, you come across the abbreviation HTN. What does
this stand for?
a. hypertrophic nodule
b. high terminal nephron
c. hypertension
d. hypotension

2. When a body is depicted standing erect with arms at the side and the face and palms directed
forward, what is this known as?
a. universal anatomic direction
b. standard anatomic position
c. standard positional depiction
d. anatomically correct position