The kidneys are ___________ in location *** Retroperitoneal
What do the kidneys do *** Detoxify
Filter
Balance PH
Blood pressure
What is the fibrous covering of the kidney called *** Gerota Fascia
The cortex and medulla are called the __________ *** Parenchyma
What is the functional unit of the kidney *** Nephron
The cortex does what *** FIlters
The pyramids do what *** Absorb whatever the body wants to keep
What do the pyramids not absorb *** Urine
________ is the collecting system that removes urine *** Sinus
What is the order of blood filtering in the kidneys *** Renal artery
Segmental
, Interlobar
Arcuate
Interlobular
Nephron
Pyramid
What is the order of the collecting system *** -Minor calyx
-Major calyx
-Renal pelvis
-Urteropelvic junction
-Ureter
-Ureterovesicular junction
-Bladder
__________ bring the blood to the parenchyma *** Arteries
The _____ and ______ drain urine *** Calices and pelvis
The cortex is ________ compared to the liver *** Hpoechoic
What is the normal thickness of the cortex *** Greater than 10mm
_________ is made up of pyramids *** Medulla
The medulla is ________ compared to the cortex *** Hypoechoic