the liver is __________ in location *** Intraperitoneal except for bare area
The covering of the liver is the _________ *** Glisson capsule
The liver has ___ lobes and what are they *** 3 lobes
1. Right
2. Left
3. Caudate
The liver makes ______ *** Bile
The portal triad is made up of what *** Hepatic artery
Portal vein
CBD (bile duct)
Intersegmental/hepatic = _________ segments *** Between
Intersegmental separates segments: *** Fissures, hepatic veins, ligaments, GB
Intrasegmental/hepatic = ______ segments/liver *** Inside
Intrasegmental/hepatic does not separate __________ *** Portal veins
Bile ducts
,Hepatic artery
The caudate lobe is separated from the left lobe by the ___________ and bordered posteriorly by the
______ *** Ligamentum venosum
IVC
_________ are echogenic bands on sono *** Ligaments
____________ are formed by the closure of blood vessels *** Ligamentum
In utero the ligamentum of venosum is called the *** Ductus venosus
In utero the ligamentum of teres is called the _________ *** Umbilical vein
The _____ and _____ supply the liver with blood *** Portal vein
Hepatic artery
____% of blood is supplied by the main portal vein *** 70%
The main portal vein and proper hepatic artery enter at the ________ *** Porta hepatis
The main portal vein and hepatic artery are hepatopetal or hepatofugal *** Hepatopetal towards the
liver
The portal vein is minimally _____ *** Phasic
, The hepatic artery is ____ resistance *** Low resistance
Both the portal vein and hepatic artery are _____segmental *** Intrasegmental
The __________ drain the liver *** Hepatic veins
The hepatic veins drain into the ______ *** Right atrium
The hepatic veins are hepatopetal or hepatofugal *** Hepatofugal away from the liver
The hepatic veins are phasic or pulsatile *** Pulsatile
The hepatic veins are ____segmental *** Intersegmental
________ is a variant of the liver where the right lobe extends over the right kidney and may cause a
"false positive" *** Reidel's lobe
The papillary process is the inferior extension of the ______ lobe *** Caudate
What is the normal measurement of the liver *** 15 cm
The normal measurement of the main portal vein diameter is ______ *** Less than or equal to 13 mm
What lab values are associated with diffuse liver disease *** ALT - Alanine transaminase
ALP - Alkaline phosphatase