Gallbladder & Biliary ARDMS Registry
Review
The gallbladder and biliary tract are where in location *** Intraperitoneal
The gallbladder stores and concentrates ________ *** Bile
What transports the bile for the gallbladder *** Ducts
____________ makes the GB contract releasing the bile into system *** Cholecystokinin
Cholecystokinin is created where *** Duodenum
Intrahepatic biliary radicles (part of the portal trieads) drain into the ______ and _____ *** Right and
left
The right hepatic duct and left hepatic duct turn into the ________ *** Common hepatic duct
The common hepatic duct connects to the _______ as it becomes extrahepatic *** Cystic duct
The cystic duct contains spiral valves of __________ which allow bile to flow into the gallbladder but not
leak out until the gallbladder is contracted *** Heister
From the cystic duct, it then connects to the _______ *** Common bile duct
The CBD joins the pancreatic duct at the ______________ *** Ampulla of vater
, The ________ controls the flow of enzymes into the duodenum *** Sphincter of oddi
In the gallbladder what part is the most dependent *** Fundus
The _____________ connects the neck of the gallbladder to the rest of the biliary tree *** Cystic duct
What is the vascular supply to the biliary system *** Cystic artery (branch of right hepatic artery)
What are the wall layers inner to outer *** Mucosa
Fibromuscular
Serosa
What is the most common variant of the gallbladder *** Phrygian cap
A phrygian cap is a fold where *** In the fundus over the body
_____________ is an outpouching of the neck *** Hartmann pouch
________________ is a fold at the neck *** Junctional fold
Phrygian cap *** What variant does this image represent
For a gallbladder ultrasound the patient must be NPO for a minimum of ____ hours otherwise the
gallbladder wall will be contracted and appear thickened *** 6 hours
Normal GB wall thickness is up to ____ mm (sagittal with calipers perpendicular to wall) *** 3mm
Review
The gallbladder and biliary tract are where in location *** Intraperitoneal
The gallbladder stores and concentrates ________ *** Bile
What transports the bile for the gallbladder *** Ducts
____________ makes the GB contract releasing the bile into system *** Cholecystokinin
Cholecystokinin is created where *** Duodenum
Intrahepatic biliary radicles (part of the portal trieads) drain into the ______ and _____ *** Right and
left
The right hepatic duct and left hepatic duct turn into the ________ *** Common hepatic duct
The common hepatic duct connects to the _______ as it becomes extrahepatic *** Cystic duct
The cystic duct contains spiral valves of __________ which allow bile to flow into the gallbladder but not
leak out until the gallbladder is contracted *** Heister
From the cystic duct, it then connects to the _______ *** Common bile duct
The CBD joins the pancreatic duct at the ______________ *** Ampulla of vater
, The ________ controls the flow of enzymes into the duodenum *** Sphincter of oddi
In the gallbladder what part is the most dependent *** Fundus
The _____________ connects the neck of the gallbladder to the rest of the biliary tree *** Cystic duct
What is the vascular supply to the biliary system *** Cystic artery (branch of right hepatic artery)
What are the wall layers inner to outer *** Mucosa
Fibromuscular
Serosa
What is the most common variant of the gallbladder *** Phrygian cap
A phrygian cap is a fold where *** In the fundus over the body
_____________ is an outpouching of the neck *** Hartmann pouch
________________ is a fold at the neck *** Junctional fold
Phrygian cap *** What variant does this image represent
For a gallbladder ultrasound the patient must be NPO for a minimum of ____ hours otherwise the
gallbladder wall will be contracted and appear thickened *** 6 hours
Normal GB wall thickness is up to ____ mm (sagittal with calipers perpendicular to wall) *** 3mm
