Radiographic Pathology for Technologist exam questions answers fully solved
Rental cell carcinoma: additive/subtractive/both/neither - AnswersNeither
Cor Pulmonale: Additive/Subtractive/Both/Neither - AnswersAdditive because of enlarged right
ventricle and pulmonary artery
Aneurysmal bone cyst - AnswersSolitary benign osteoplastic serum or blood filled lesion of the
bone.
Virulence - AnswersThe ease with which an organism overcomes body defenses
Sequalae - AnswersConditions resulting from a disease.
Prevalence - AnswersA statistical measure that refers to the number of cases of a disease found
in a given population.
Syndrome - AnswersA group of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a
specific abnormal disturbance
Traumatic - AnswersPertaining to the effects of a wound or injury, whether physical or
psychological
Genetic Mapping - AnswersA map assigning deoxyribonucleic (DNA) fragments to
chromosomes.
Manifestation - AnswersObservable changes resulting from cellular changes in the disease
process.
Metaplasia - AnswersConversion of a specific type of tissue into a different kind of tissue.
Metastatic spread - AnswersThe spread of cancer cells.
Dysplasia - AnswersWhich of the following terms refers to abnormal changes in mature cells?
Hypertrophy - AnswersIncrease in number of cells and tissue resulting in an increased organ size
without the presence of a tumor.
Iatrogenic - AnswersPertains to any adverse condition that occurs in a patient as a result of
medical treatment.
Mortality rate - AnswersIs the average number of deaths caused by a particular disease in a
population
,Autoantibodies - AnswersAntibody acting against its own tissue or organism.
Autoimmune Disorders - AnswersDisease in which antibodies form against and injure the
patient's own tissues, in contrast to the normal process in which antibodies form in response to
foreign antigens.
Benign Neoplasm - AnswersA localized tumor of well-differentiated cells that does not invade
surrounding tissue or metastasize to distant areas within the body.
Morphology - AnswersThe form and structure of disease
Idiopathic - AnswersHaving no identifiable causative factor.
If 4000 cases of a given disease are found in a given population, the _______ of the disease is
defined - AnswersPrevalence
Degenerative - AnswersRefers to deterioration of the body usually associated with the aging
process.
Diagnosis - AnswersThe name of a disease an individual is believed to have.
Disease - AnswersAny abnormal disturbance of the normal function or structure of a body part,
organ, or system; may display a variety of manifestations.
Sickness sufficient to interfere with normal daily routines is termed: - AnswersMorbidity
Invasion - AnswersThe prolapse of a segment of bowel into a distal segment
Lesion - AnswersGeneral term used to describe the various types of cellular changes that can
occur in response to a disease
Leukemia - AnswersA malignant disease of the leukocytes and their precursor cells in blood and
bone marrow
A neoplasticism growth is evaluated to determine its degree of histologic differentiation. This is
termed: - AnswersGrading
A DNA sequence variation occurring when a single nucleotide in the genome differs between
members of a biological species or paired chromosomes in an individual - AnswersSINGLE-
NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS (SNPs)
Sarcoma - AnswersA type of tumor, often highly malignant, composed of a substance similar to
embryonic connective tissue
SEEDING - AnswersTraveling of cancerous cells to a distant site or distant organ
, An objective manifestation of disease that is detected by the physician during examination -
AnswersSIGN
SYMPTOM - AnswersAny subjective evidence of a disease as perceived by the patient
A compression fracture of the lumbar spine that results from steroid treatments for pain
reduction of arthritis would be an example of ____________ disease. - AnswersIatrogenic
Carcinoma - AnswersA malignant growth composed of epithelial cells that tends to invade
surrounding tissues and give rise to metastasis
Chronic - AnswersPresenting slowly and persisting over a long period of time
Congenital - AnswersExisting at, and usually before, birth and resulting from genetic or
environmental factors
A disease such as Tay-Sachs syndrome that is transmitted genetically is termed: -
AnswersHereditary
Neoplastic - AnswersPertaining to new, abnormal tissue growth
Acute - AnswersHaving a quick onset and lasting a short period of time with a relatively severe
course
Morbidity Rate - AnswersThe incidence of sickness sufficient to interfere with an individual's
normal daily routine
Pathogenesis - AnswersRefers to the sequence of events producing cellular changes that
ultimately leading to observable changes.
Asymptomatic - AnswersShowing or causing no identifiable symptoms
Atrophy - AnswersA reduction in size or a wasting of cells, tissues, or organs as a result of poor
nutrition or nonuse
Hematogenous Spread - AnswersSpread through the blood
Physical mapping - AnswersA form of genetic mapping based on direct analysis of DNA , in
which the physical distance between DNA, fragments are measured. This is used to assign DNA
fragments to specific chromosomes.
Hereditary - AnswersGenetically transferred from ethier parent to child & derived from
ancestors
Prognosis - AnswersThe prediction of course and outcome for a given disease.
Hyperplasia - AnswersOverdevelopment
Rental cell carcinoma: additive/subtractive/both/neither - AnswersNeither
Cor Pulmonale: Additive/Subtractive/Both/Neither - AnswersAdditive because of enlarged right
ventricle and pulmonary artery
Aneurysmal bone cyst - AnswersSolitary benign osteoplastic serum or blood filled lesion of the
bone.
Virulence - AnswersThe ease with which an organism overcomes body defenses
Sequalae - AnswersConditions resulting from a disease.
Prevalence - AnswersA statistical measure that refers to the number of cases of a disease found
in a given population.
Syndrome - AnswersA group of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a
specific abnormal disturbance
Traumatic - AnswersPertaining to the effects of a wound or injury, whether physical or
psychological
Genetic Mapping - AnswersA map assigning deoxyribonucleic (DNA) fragments to
chromosomes.
Manifestation - AnswersObservable changes resulting from cellular changes in the disease
process.
Metaplasia - AnswersConversion of a specific type of tissue into a different kind of tissue.
Metastatic spread - AnswersThe spread of cancer cells.
Dysplasia - AnswersWhich of the following terms refers to abnormal changes in mature cells?
Hypertrophy - AnswersIncrease in number of cells and tissue resulting in an increased organ size
without the presence of a tumor.
Iatrogenic - AnswersPertains to any adverse condition that occurs in a patient as a result of
medical treatment.
Mortality rate - AnswersIs the average number of deaths caused by a particular disease in a
population
,Autoantibodies - AnswersAntibody acting against its own tissue or organism.
Autoimmune Disorders - AnswersDisease in which antibodies form against and injure the
patient's own tissues, in contrast to the normal process in which antibodies form in response to
foreign antigens.
Benign Neoplasm - AnswersA localized tumor of well-differentiated cells that does not invade
surrounding tissue or metastasize to distant areas within the body.
Morphology - AnswersThe form and structure of disease
Idiopathic - AnswersHaving no identifiable causative factor.
If 4000 cases of a given disease are found in a given population, the _______ of the disease is
defined - AnswersPrevalence
Degenerative - AnswersRefers to deterioration of the body usually associated with the aging
process.
Diagnosis - AnswersThe name of a disease an individual is believed to have.
Disease - AnswersAny abnormal disturbance of the normal function or structure of a body part,
organ, or system; may display a variety of manifestations.
Sickness sufficient to interfere with normal daily routines is termed: - AnswersMorbidity
Invasion - AnswersThe prolapse of a segment of bowel into a distal segment
Lesion - AnswersGeneral term used to describe the various types of cellular changes that can
occur in response to a disease
Leukemia - AnswersA malignant disease of the leukocytes and their precursor cells in blood and
bone marrow
A neoplasticism growth is evaluated to determine its degree of histologic differentiation. This is
termed: - AnswersGrading
A DNA sequence variation occurring when a single nucleotide in the genome differs between
members of a biological species or paired chromosomes in an individual - AnswersSINGLE-
NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS (SNPs)
Sarcoma - AnswersA type of tumor, often highly malignant, composed of a substance similar to
embryonic connective tissue
SEEDING - AnswersTraveling of cancerous cells to a distant site or distant organ
, An objective manifestation of disease that is detected by the physician during examination -
AnswersSIGN
SYMPTOM - AnswersAny subjective evidence of a disease as perceived by the patient
A compression fracture of the lumbar spine that results from steroid treatments for pain
reduction of arthritis would be an example of ____________ disease. - AnswersIatrogenic
Carcinoma - AnswersA malignant growth composed of epithelial cells that tends to invade
surrounding tissues and give rise to metastasis
Chronic - AnswersPresenting slowly and persisting over a long period of time
Congenital - AnswersExisting at, and usually before, birth and resulting from genetic or
environmental factors
A disease such as Tay-Sachs syndrome that is transmitted genetically is termed: -
AnswersHereditary
Neoplastic - AnswersPertaining to new, abnormal tissue growth
Acute - AnswersHaving a quick onset and lasting a short period of time with a relatively severe
course
Morbidity Rate - AnswersThe incidence of sickness sufficient to interfere with an individual's
normal daily routine
Pathogenesis - AnswersRefers to the sequence of events producing cellular changes that
ultimately leading to observable changes.
Asymptomatic - AnswersShowing or causing no identifiable symptoms
Atrophy - AnswersA reduction in size or a wasting of cells, tissues, or organs as a result of poor
nutrition or nonuse
Hematogenous Spread - AnswersSpread through the blood
Physical mapping - AnswersA form of genetic mapping based on direct analysis of DNA , in
which the physical distance between DNA, fragments are measured. This is used to assign DNA
fragments to specific chromosomes.
Hereditary - AnswersGenetically transferred from ethier parent to child & derived from
ancestors
Prognosis - AnswersThe prediction of course and outcome for a given disease.
Hyperplasia - AnswersOverdevelopment
