Radiographic pathology Exam questions and answers fully solved

Radiographic pathology Exam questions and answers fully solved Endocrine disorder that causes bones to become thick and course. -increase or decrease technique? - AnswersAcromegaly (increase) Inflammatory disease of the spine and adjacent structures that causes severe pain and fusion of the joints involved - AnswersAnkylosing spondylitis Fluid-filled sacs in fibrous tissue -increase or decrease technique? - AnswersBony cyst (decrease) Inflammation of bursa -increase or decrease technique? - Answersbursitis (increase) New bony deposit surrounding healing fractures -increase or decrease technique? - AnswersCallus (increase) Congenital malformation of the foot that causes the foot to turn in at the ankle - AnswersClubfoot (Talipes) Caused my malformation of the acetabulum in which the femoral head displaces superiority and posteriorly - AnswersCongenital hip anomaly protrusion of an intervertebral disk - Answersdisk herniation Malignant, destructive tumor of bone marrow - Increase or decrease technique? - AnswersEwing's sarcoma -decrease technique Discontinuity between two or more fragments - AnswersComplete fracture Partial discontinuity; portion of the cortex is intact - Answersincomplete fracture Overlying skin is intact - AnswersClosed fracture Overlying skin is broken; bony fragments - AnswersCompound fracture Runs at right angle to the long axis of the bone - AnswersTransverse fracture Runs at approximately a 45-degree angle to the long axis of the bone - Answersoblique fracture Encircles the shaft of the bone - Answersspiral fracture Small fragments of bone torn off bony prominences - Answersavulsion fracture Produces more than two fragments - Answerscomminuted fracture causes compaction of the bone, resulting in decreased length or width - Answerscompression fracture Results from repeated stresses placed on the bone - AnswersStress fracture Occurs as a result of bone disease - AnswersPathologic fracture Incomplete fracture with cortex intact on opposite side of the bone from the fracture - Answersgreenstick fracture Occurs when stress applies to the bone causes the bone to bow but not fracture completely - AnswersBowing fracture lack of angulation or separation of fractured bone - Answersundisplaced fracture Separation of bone fragments - Answersdisplacement Deformity of the axes of major fragments of bone - Answersangulation Displacement of a bone from its normal site of articulation - Answersdislocation partial loss of continuity in a joint - Answerssubluxation Characterized radiographically by calcium deposits across the fracture line that unite the fracture fragments - Answersfracture healing Multiple fractures at various stages of healing located in the long bone and the skull; also characterized by fractures at unusual sites - AnswersBattered child syndrome Transverse fracture through the distal radius with posterior angulation and overriding of the distal fracture fragment - AnswersColles fracture Transverse fracture of neck of the fifth metacarpal with palmar angulation of the distal fragment - AnswersBoxer fracture In addition to bony involvement, im