COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED ANSWERS.
what is the equation for making bleach - CorreCt Answers -Cl₂ + 2NaOH →
NaCl + NaClO + H₂O
chemical formula for bleach - CorreCt Answers -sodium chlorate
NaClO
give a use of sodium chlorate - CorreCt Answers --cleaning agents
explain why halogens are oxidising agents - CorreCt Answers -when
halogens react they gain an electron (reduced)
so are oxidising agents
What is the trend in oxidising power down Group 7? - CorreCt Answers -
Decreases down the group
what is a displacement reaction - CorreCt Answers -when a more reactive
halogen will displace less reactive halide ions
(Cl2 is more reactive than Br2)
in group 7 which element is most reactive and likely to displace other
halogens in a reaction - CorreCt Answers -chlorine
, what is the colour of solution when Br2 is displaced - CorreCt Answers -
orange solution
what is the colour of the solution when I2 is displaced - CorreCt Answers -
brown solution
explain why halides are reducing agents - CorreCt Answers -looses
electrons
becomes oxidised
so is a reducing agent
what is the trend of reducing power of halides down the group - CorreCt
Answers -increases down group 7
what is an oxidising agent - CorreCt Answers -electron acceptor
what is a reducing agent - CorreCt Answers -electron donor
what are the products of sodium fluoride reacting with concentrated
sulfuric acid (H2SO4) - CorreCt Answers -NaHSO4 (s) + HF (g)
give an observation for the reaction of sodium fluoride reacting with
concentrated sulfuric acid - CorreCt Answers -white misty fumes of HF
products of sodium chloride reacting with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) - CorreCt
Answers -NaHSO4 + HCl