BIOL 235 Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam
Review
1. Which of the following blood cell types normally com- D
promises the highest percentage of the blood compo-
nent labeled 2 in the figure?
A) eosinophils
B) monocytes
C) lymphocytes
D) neutrophils
E) basophils
2. The process by which the formed elements of the B
blood develop is called
A) hematospermia
B) hemopoiesis
C) thrombocytosis
D) hemostasis
E) polycythemia
3. The major functions of a red blood cell is D
A) nutrient transport
B) cytokine stimulation
C) blood cell proliferation
D) gas transport
E) disease resistance
4. Which of the following blood cells is a phagocyte? A
A) neutrophil
B) platelet
C) lymphocyte
D) basophil
E) erythrocyte
5. B
, BIOL 235 Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam
Review
Which of the following hormones stimulates the de-
velopment of megakaryoblasts?
A) erythropoietin
B) thrombopoietin
C) nitric oxide
D) human growth hormone
E) heparin
6. The intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of blood clotting B
are identical after formation of
A) thromboplastin
B) prothrombinase
C) clotting factor XII
D) fibrin
E) tissue factor
7. Clotting of an unbroken blood vessel is called? E
A) embolism
B) hemolysis
C) fibrinolysis
D) agglutination
E) thrombosis
8. What blood type is a person if their plasma contains B
only anti-A agglutinin?
A) A
B) B
C) O
D) AB
E) not enough information is provided to answer the
question
9. D
, BIOL 235 Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam
Review
The anatomical region found between the lungs that
extends from the sternum to the vertebral column
and from the first rib to the diaphragm?
A) epicardium
B) abdominal cavity
C) pericardium
D) mediastinum
E) thoracic cavity
10. Through which structure does blood pass from the C
right atrium to the right ventricle?
A) bicuspid valve
B) interventricular septum
C) tricuspid valve
D) mitral valve
E) ascending aorta
11. Which valve below prevents blood from flowing back C
into the right ventricle?
A) tricuspid valve
B) bicuspid valve
C) pulmonary semilunar valve
D) aortic semilunar valve
E) mitral valve
12. Which structure in the figure is labeled C? arch of aorta
13. Why does not a significant amount of blood flow back D
into the vena cava and coronary sinus during atrial
contraction?
A) the tricuspid valve blocks the venous openings
B) the bicuspid valve blocks the venous openings
C) the contraction of the atria compresses and closes
Review
1. Which of the following blood cell types normally com- D
promises the highest percentage of the blood compo-
nent labeled 2 in the figure?
A) eosinophils
B) monocytes
C) lymphocytes
D) neutrophils
E) basophils
2. The process by which the formed elements of the B
blood develop is called
A) hematospermia
B) hemopoiesis
C) thrombocytosis
D) hemostasis
E) polycythemia
3. The major functions of a red blood cell is D
A) nutrient transport
B) cytokine stimulation
C) blood cell proliferation
D) gas transport
E) disease resistance
4. Which of the following blood cells is a phagocyte? A
A) neutrophil
B) platelet
C) lymphocyte
D) basophil
E) erythrocyte
5. B
, BIOL 235 Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam
Review
Which of the following hormones stimulates the de-
velopment of megakaryoblasts?
A) erythropoietin
B) thrombopoietin
C) nitric oxide
D) human growth hormone
E) heparin
6. The intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of blood clotting B
are identical after formation of
A) thromboplastin
B) prothrombinase
C) clotting factor XII
D) fibrin
E) tissue factor
7. Clotting of an unbroken blood vessel is called? E
A) embolism
B) hemolysis
C) fibrinolysis
D) agglutination
E) thrombosis
8. What blood type is a person if their plasma contains B
only anti-A agglutinin?
A) A
B) B
C) O
D) AB
E) not enough information is provided to answer the
question
9. D
, BIOL 235 Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam
Review
The anatomical region found between the lungs that
extends from the sternum to the vertebral column
and from the first rib to the diaphragm?
A) epicardium
B) abdominal cavity
C) pericardium
D) mediastinum
E) thoracic cavity
10. Through which structure does blood pass from the C
right atrium to the right ventricle?
A) bicuspid valve
B) interventricular septum
C) tricuspid valve
D) mitral valve
E) ascending aorta
11. Which valve below prevents blood from flowing back C
into the right ventricle?
A) tricuspid valve
B) bicuspid valve
C) pulmonary semilunar valve
D) aortic semilunar valve
E) mitral valve
12. Which structure in the figure is labeled C? arch of aorta
13. Why does not a significant amount of blood flow back D
into the vena cava and coronary sinus during atrial
contraction?
A) the tricuspid valve blocks the venous openings
B) the bicuspid valve blocks the venous openings
C) the contraction of the atria compresses and closes
