TEST BANK For Psychology Themes and Variations 4th Canadian Edition By Weiten Chapters 1 - 16, Complete

TEST BANK For Psychology Themes and
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ap Variations 4th Canadian Edition
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By Weiten Chapters 1 - 16, Complete
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,TABLE OF CONTENT ap ap




CHAPTER 1: The Evolution of Psychology
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ap CHAPTER 2: The Research Enterprise in
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ap PsychologyCHAPTER 3: The Biological Bases of
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ap Behaviour CHAPTER 4: Sensation and Perception
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CHAPTER 5: Variations in ap ap ap




ap ConsciousnessCHAPTER 6: Learning ap ap ap




CHAPTER 7: Human Memory ap ap ap




ap CHAPTER 8: Language and ap ap ap




Thought
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CHAPTER 9: Intelligence and Psychological
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ap TestingCHAPTER 10: Motivation and Emotion
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CHAPTER 11: Human Development across the Life Span
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ap CHAPTER 12: Personality: Theory, Research, and
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ap AssessmentCHAPTER 13: Social Behaviour
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CHAPTER 14: Stress, Coping, and
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HealthCHAPTER 15: Psychological
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ap Disorders

CHAPTER 16: Treatment of Psychological Disorder
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,Chapter 1—The Evolution of Psychology
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ap




1. Which of the following individuals is responsible for establishing ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap




ap psychologyas an independent discipline with its own subject matter?
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a. Wilhelm Wundt ap




b. G. Stanley Hall
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c. René Descartes ap




d. William James ap




ANSWER: a p A PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 4 ap BLM: Remember a p




2. According to historians, when and where did the ―birth‖ of psychology occur? ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap




a. 1859 in England ap ap




b. 1879 in Germany ap ap




c. 1883 in the United Statesap ap ap ap




d. 1909 in Austria ap ap




ANSWER: a p B PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 4 ap BLM: Remember a p




3. According to Wilhelm Wundt, what was the focus of psychology? ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap




a. to understand functions of behaviour
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b. to understand unconscious motivation
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c. the scientific study of observable behaviour
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d. the scientific study of conscious experience
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ANSWER: a p D PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 4 ap BLM: Remember a p




4. What did Wilhelm Wundt believe the focus of psychology should be?
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a. studying stimulus-response associations ap ap




b. questioning the nature of existence ap ap ap ap




c. examining people‘s awareness of their immediate experience
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d. determining people‘s unconscious motivation for behaviour ap ap ap ap ap




ANSWER: a p C PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 4 ap BLM: Higher order a p ap




5. Who established the first psychological research laboratory in the United
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ap Statesand launched that country‘s first psychology journal?
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a. William James ap




b. G. Stanley Hall
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c. John Watson ap




d. Edward Titchener ap




ANSWER: a p B PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 5 ap BLM: Remember a p

, 6. Who was the first president of the American Psychological Association (APA)?
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a. G. Stanley Hall
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b. John Watson ap




c. William James ap




d. Sigmund Freud ap




ANSWER: a p A PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 5 ap BLM: Remember a p




7.What is the world‘s largest organization devoted to the advancement
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ofpsychology?
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a. Psychologists of North America ap ap ap




b. Western Psychological Society ap ap




c. World Psychology Organization ap ap




d. American Psychological Association ap ap




ANSWER: a p D PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 5 ap BLM: Remember a p




8. What were the first two major schools of psychology? ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap




a. functionalism and behaviourism ap ap




b. behaviourism and psychoanalytic theory ap ap ap




c. behaviourism and Gestalt psychology ap ap ap




d. structuralism and functionalism ap ap




ANSWER: a p D PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 6 ap BLM: Remember a p




9. Which school of psychology focused on identifying and examining the ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap




ap fundamental components of conscious experience, such as sensations, feelings, and
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ap images?
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER: a p B PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 6 ap BLM: Remember a p




10. Which type of psychologist was most likely to use the technique ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap




ap ofintrospection?
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a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER: a p A PTS: ap ap a p 1 REF: ap ap ap p. 6 ap BLM: Higher order a p ap




11. Mariska is participating in a study in which she is asked to carefully ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap



ap observeand report her conscious reactions to several stimuli. Which type of psychologist
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ap is most likely to conduct a study like this?
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a. structuralist