Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
DEFINITION
An invasive and immediate life- saving treatment that is administered to a
client who has a sudden unexpected cardiac or respiratory arrest. It may
include basic cardiac life support involving the application of artificial
ventilation (such as mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and bagging) and chest
compression. It may also include advanced cardiac life support, such as
intubation and the application of a defibrillator. - ansRESUSCITATION
DEFINITION
An order communicated via telephone by an authorizer who is not physically
present to write the order. - ansTELEPHONE ORDER
DEFINITION
an order for a procedure, treatment, drug or intervention that may be
implemented for a number of clients when specific conditions are met and
specific circumstances exist - ansDIRECTIVE
DEFINITION
An order that is communicated by an authorizer who is present in the
practice environment but is unable to document the order. - ansVERBAL
ORDER
DEFINITION
An organized group of people bound together by ties of social, ethnic,
cultural or occupational origin; or by geographic location. - ansCOMMUNITY
DEFINITION
Any act or verbal comment that could isolate or have negative psychological
effects on a person. Bullying usually involves repeated incidents or a pattern
of behaviour that is intended to intimidate, offend, degrade or humiliate a
particular person or group of people. - ansBULLYING
DEFINITION
any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication
use or client harm while the medication is in the control of the health care
professional, client or consumer. - ansMEDICATION ERROR
DEFINITION
,Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
Any sudden unexpected event that has an emotional impact that can
overwhelm the usually effective coping skills of an individual or a group -
ansCRITICAL INCIDENT
DEFINITION
At every stage of life, health is determined by complex interactions among
social and economic factors, the physical environment and individual
behaviour. They do not exist in isolation from each other. These
determinants, in combination, influence health status. - ansDETERMINANTS
OF HEALTH
DEFINITION
Care that aims to relieve client suffering and improve the quality of living and
dying. It strives to help clients and families address physical, psychological,
social, spiritual and practical issues, and their associated expectations,
needs, hopes and fears. - ansPALLIATIVE CARE
DEFINITION
defining lines that separate the therapeutic behaviour of an RPN from any
behaviour that, well-intentioned or not, could reduce the benefit of nursing
care to clients, families or communities. - ansBOUNDARY
DEFINITION
Descriptions of the expected performance behaviour that reflects the
professional attributes required in a given nursing role, situation or practice
setting. - ansCOMPETENCY STATEMENTS
DEFINITION
Dosages, frequencies or routes that are prescribed in ranges (for example,
Gravol 50-100 mg for nausea). - ansRANGE DOSES
Most medications are not prescribed in range doses; however, range doses
are used in situations in which the need for the amount of a drug varies from
day to day or within the same day. Range doses give nurses the flexibility to
administer the dose that best suits the assessment of the client.
DEFINITION
Drugs that bear a heightened risk of causing significant client harm when
they are used in error. - ansHIGH ALERT MEDICATIONS
DEFINITION
,Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
Expectations that contribute to public protection that inform nurses of their
accountabilities and the public of what to expect of nurses. These apply to
all nurses regardless of their role, job description or area of practice. -
ansNURSING STANDARDS
DEFINITION
formal process that transfers the authority to perform a controlled act -
ansDELEGATION
DEFINITION
giving the wrong medication - ansERROR OF COMMISSION
DEFINITION
if the person is experiencing severe suffering or is at risk of sustaining
serious bodily harm if the treatment is not administered promptly. -
ansEMERGENCY
DEFINITION
In this approach, a client is viewed as a whole person. - ansCLIENT-CENTRED
CARE
DEFINITION
Includes, but is not restricted to age or generation, gender, sexual
orientation, occupation and socioeconomic status, ethnic origin or migrant
experience, religious or spiritual belief and disability. - ansCULTURE
DEFINITION
Individuals, families, groups or entire communities across the lifespan who
require nursing expertise. - ansCLIENT
DEFINITION
infection acquired in a health care setting. - ansNOSOCOMIAL INFECTION
DEFINITION
Interpersonal conflict among colleagues that includes antagonistic behaviour
such as gossiping, criticism, innuendo, scapegoating, undermining,
intimidation, passive aggression, withholding information, insubordination,
bullying, and verbal and physical aggression. - ansHORIZONTAL VIOLENCE
DEFINITION
, Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
interventions implemented to reduce the risk of transmitting micro-
organisms from client to client, client to health care worker, and health care
worker to client. - ansPRECAUTIONS
DEFINITION
Involving the client in making decisions based on the client's values, beliefs
and wishes. - ansANTICIPATORY PLANNING
DEFINITION
learned values, beliefs, norms and way of life that influence an individual's
thinking, decisions and actions in certain ways. - ansCULTURE
DEFINITION
may include, but is not limited to, the person who a client identifies as the
most important in his/her life. - ansSIGNIFICANT OTHER
DEFINITION
means by which the authority to perform a procedure is obtained or the
decision is made to perform a procedure - ansAUTHORIZING MECHANISM
DEFINITION
Medications that are prescribed and administered as needed. - ansPRN
MEDICATION
DEFINITION
microscopic organisms such as bacteria, virus or fungus, commonly known
as germs, that can cause an infection in humans. - ansMICRO-ORGANISM
DEFINITION
not administering an ordered medication - ansERROR OF OMISSION
DEFINITION
physical, chemical or environmental measures used to control the physical
or behavioural activity of a person or a portion of his/her body. -
ansRESTRAINT
DEFINITION
Practice that is based on successful strategies that improve client outcomes
and are derived from a combination of various sources of evidence, including
client perspective, research, national guidelines, policies, consensus
(Verified Answers)
DEFINITION
An invasive and immediate life- saving treatment that is administered to a
client who has a sudden unexpected cardiac or respiratory arrest. It may
include basic cardiac life support involving the application of artificial
ventilation (such as mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and bagging) and chest
compression. It may also include advanced cardiac life support, such as
intubation and the application of a defibrillator. - ansRESUSCITATION
DEFINITION
An order communicated via telephone by an authorizer who is not physically
present to write the order. - ansTELEPHONE ORDER
DEFINITION
an order for a procedure, treatment, drug or intervention that may be
implemented for a number of clients when specific conditions are met and
specific circumstances exist - ansDIRECTIVE
DEFINITION
An order that is communicated by an authorizer who is present in the
practice environment but is unable to document the order. - ansVERBAL
ORDER
DEFINITION
An organized group of people bound together by ties of social, ethnic,
cultural or occupational origin; or by geographic location. - ansCOMMUNITY
DEFINITION
Any act or verbal comment that could isolate or have negative psychological
effects on a person. Bullying usually involves repeated incidents or a pattern
of behaviour that is intended to intimidate, offend, degrade or humiliate a
particular person or group of people. - ansBULLYING
DEFINITION
any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication
use or client harm while the medication is in the control of the health care
professional, client or consumer. - ansMEDICATION ERROR
DEFINITION
,Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
Any sudden unexpected event that has an emotional impact that can
overwhelm the usually effective coping skills of an individual or a group -
ansCRITICAL INCIDENT
DEFINITION
At every stage of life, health is determined by complex interactions among
social and economic factors, the physical environment and individual
behaviour. They do not exist in isolation from each other. These
determinants, in combination, influence health status. - ansDETERMINANTS
OF HEALTH
DEFINITION
Care that aims to relieve client suffering and improve the quality of living and
dying. It strives to help clients and families address physical, psychological,
social, spiritual and practical issues, and their associated expectations,
needs, hopes and fears. - ansPALLIATIVE CARE
DEFINITION
defining lines that separate the therapeutic behaviour of an RPN from any
behaviour that, well-intentioned or not, could reduce the benefit of nursing
care to clients, families or communities. - ansBOUNDARY
DEFINITION
Descriptions of the expected performance behaviour that reflects the
professional attributes required in a given nursing role, situation or practice
setting. - ansCOMPETENCY STATEMENTS
DEFINITION
Dosages, frequencies or routes that are prescribed in ranges (for example,
Gravol 50-100 mg for nausea). - ansRANGE DOSES
Most medications are not prescribed in range doses; however, range doses
are used in situations in which the need for the amount of a drug varies from
day to day or within the same day. Range doses give nurses the flexibility to
administer the dose that best suits the assessment of the client.
DEFINITION
Drugs that bear a heightened risk of causing significant client harm when
they are used in error. - ansHIGH ALERT MEDICATIONS
DEFINITION
,Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
Expectations that contribute to public protection that inform nurses of their
accountabilities and the public of what to expect of nurses. These apply to
all nurses regardless of their role, job description or area of practice. -
ansNURSING STANDARDS
DEFINITION
formal process that transfers the authority to perform a controlled act -
ansDELEGATION
DEFINITION
giving the wrong medication - ansERROR OF COMMISSION
DEFINITION
if the person is experiencing severe suffering or is at risk of sustaining
serious bodily harm if the treatment is not administered promptly. -
ansEMERGENCY
DEFINITION
In this approach, a client is viewed as a whole person. - ansCLIENT-CENTRED
CARE
DEFINITION
Includes, but is not restricted to age or generation, gender, sexual
orientation, occupation and socioeconomic status, ethnic origin or migrant
experience, religious or spiritual belief and disability. - ansCULTURE
DEFINITION
Individuals, families, groups or entire communities across the lifespan who
require nursing expertise. - ansCLIENT
DEFINITION
infection acquired in a health care setting. - ansNOSOCOMIAL INFECTION
DEFINITION
Interpersonal conflict among colleagues that includes antagonistic behaviour
such as gossiping, criticism, innuendo, scapegoating, undermining,
intimidation, passive aggression, withholding information, insubordination,
bullying, and verbal and physical aggression. - ansHORIZONTAL VIOLENCE
DEFINITION
, Jurisprudence Exam Questions and Answers Latest
(Verified Answers)
interventions implemented to reduce the risk of transmitting micro-
organisms from client to client, client to health care worker, and health care
worker to client. - ansPRECAUTIONS
DEFINITION
Involving the client in making decisions based on the client's values, beliefs
and wishes. - ansANTICIPATORY PLANNING
DEFINITION
learned values, beliefs, norms and way of life that influence an individual's
thinking, decisions and actions in certain ways. - ansCULTURE
DEFINITION
may include, but is not limited to, the person who a client identifies as the
most important in his/her life. - ansSIGNIFICANT OTHER
DEFINITION
means by which the authority to perform a procedure is obtained or the
decision is made to perform a procedure - ansAUTHORIZING MECHANISM
DEFINITION
Medications that are prescribed and administered as needed. - ansPRN
MEDICATION
DEFINITION
microscopic organisms such as bacteria, virus or fungus, commonly known
as germs, that can cause an infection in humans. - ansMICRO-ORGANISM
DEFINITION
not administering an ordered medication - ansERROR OF OMISSION
DEFINITION
physical, chemical or environmental measures used to control the physical
or behavioural activity of a person or a portion of his/her body. -
ansRESTRAINT
DEFINITION
Practice that is based on successful strategies that improve client outcomes
and are derived from a combination of various sources of evidence, including
client perspective, research, national guidelines, policies, consensus
