BIOS 100 LAB FINAL
• How does the law of independent assortment differ from the law of segre-gation?: Law of
independent assortment - states that alleles from different genes segregate and group (assort)
independently of each other
• When does segregation occur?: Occurs - segregate at random into gametesduring meiosis
• Different form of gene: Alleles
• very long strands of DNA containing hundreds of thousands of genes: -
Chromosomes
• an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele isidentical or
differen: Dominant allele
• an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its pairedallele is identical:
recessive allele
• particular alleles carried by individual: genotype
• individuals observable traits: phenotype
• If common olive leaves are exposed to low sunlight density then will theyhave larger
surface area in average compared to sa of common olive leaves exposed to sunlight?:
Vegetation analysis hypothesis
• What is the independent and dependent variable in the vegetation analy-sis?: Independent
- sunlight
dependent - olive leaf
• moves blood around the body: Function of the Circulatory System
• supplies O2 to the blood and eliminates CO2: Functions of RespiratorySystem
• break down the food to be absorbed by body cells for nutrients: Functionsof Digestive
System
• 1. Your heart
2. Your veins
3. Your arteries: 3 main components of the Circulatory System
• infected blood and blood products can be easily prevented through: bloodscreening
• move blood away from heart: Arteries
• move blood to the heart: Veins
• connect arteries and veins: capillaries
, • Receives blood returning to the heart from the superior and inferior venaecavae.: Right
Atrium
• Receives blood returning to the heart from the pulmonary veins.: LeftAtrium
• Receives blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the main pulmonaryartery.: Right
Ventricle
• Receives blood from the left atrium and pumps it to the aorta.: Left Ventricle
• prevent backflow of blood: Bicuspid Valve
• ensures that blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle byclosing an
prevented back flow during ventricle systole: Tricuspid valve
• connective tissue that prevents collapsing of the valves.: cordae tendonae
• connected to the ventricle walls: papillary muscles
• -Body
-Inferior and Superior Vena Cana
-Right Atrium
- Right Ventricle
-Pulmonary Artery
-Lungs
-Pulmonary Vein
-Left Atrium
-Left Ventricle
-Aorta
-Body: Direction of Blood Flow
• The pressure exerted by circulating blood upon the walls of blood vessels,-
: Blood Pressure
• is the part of the throat located behind the mouth and nasal cavity, andcranial: pharynx
• is an organ in the neck of mammals (including humans) involved in breath- ing, sound
production, and protecting the trachea against food aspiration: lar-ynx
• or windpipe, is a tube that connects the pharynx or larynx to the lungs,allowing the
passage of air: trachea
• a passage of airway in the respiratory tract that conducts air into thelungs: bronchi
• How does the law of independent assortment differ from the law of segre-gation?: Law of
independent assortment - states that alleles from different genes segregate and group (assort)
independently of each other
• When does segregation occur?: Occurs - segregate at random into gametesduring meiosis
• Different form of gene: Alleles
• very long strands of DNA containing hundreds of thousands of genes: -
Chromosomes
• an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele isidentical or
differen: Dominant allele
• an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its pairedallele is identical:
recessive allele
• particular alleles carried by individual: genotype
• individuals observable traits: phenotype
• If common olive leaves are exposed to low sunlight density then will theyhave larger
surface area in average compared to sa of common olive leaves exposed to sunlight?:
Vegetation analysis hypothesis
• What is the independent and dependent variable in the vegetation analy-sis?: Independent
- sunlight
dependent - olive leaf
• moves blood around the body: Function of the Circulatory System
• supplies O2 to the blood and eliminates CO2: Functions of RespiratorySystem
• break down the food to be absorbed by body cells for nutrients: Functionsof Digestive
System
• 1. Your heart
2. Your veins
3. Your arteries: 3 main components of the Circulatory System
• infected blood and blood products can be easily prevented through: bloodscreening
• move blood away from heart: Arteries
• move blood to the heart: Veins
• connect arteries and veins: capillaries
, • Receives blood returning to the heart from the superior and inferior venaecavae.: Right
Atrium
• Receives blood returning to the heart from the pulmonary veins.: LeftAtrium
• Receives blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the main pulmonaryartery.: Right
Ventricle
• Receives blood from the left atrium and pumps it to the aorta.: Left Ventricle
• prevent backflow of blood: Bicuspid Valve
• ensures that blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle byclosing an
prevented back flow during ventricle systole: Tricuspid valve
• connective tissue that prevents collapsing of the valves.: cordae tendonae
• connected to the ventricle walls: papillary muscles
• -Body
-Inferior and Superior Vena Cana
-Right Atrium
- Right Ventricle
-Pulmonary Artery
-Lungs
-Pulmonary Vein
-Left Atrium
-Left Ventricle
-Aorta
-Body: Direction of Blood Flow
• The pressure exerted by circulating blood upon the walls of blood vessels,-
: Blood Pressure
• is the part of the throat located behind the mouth and nasal cavity, andcranial: pharynx
• is an organ in the neck of mammals (including humans) involved in breath- ing, sound
production, and protecting the trachea against food aspiration: lar-ynx
• or windpipe, is a tube that connects the pharynx or larynx to the lungs,allowing the
passage of air: trachea
• a passage of airway in the respiratory tract that conducts air into thelungs: bronchi
