Chapter 11 Lecture Questions
and Complete Solutions
Graded A+
You have arrived on the scene of an overturned gasoline tanker. Gasoline is leaking over an
embankment and into a nearby creek. What would be an efficient means of reducing the effects of
gasoline in the waterway?
A. Install spill booms downstream to absorb gasoline as it floats across the top of the water.
B. Build an underflow dam so that the heavier gasoline particles can sink and fresh water can flow
through the dam.
C. Build an overflow dam so that the heavier gasoline particles can settle in the bottom of the stream
and fresh water can continue flowing.
D. Flow additional water into the stream from fire engines in order to dilute the gasoline. - Answer: A.
Install spill booms downstream to absorb gasoline as it floats across the top of the water.
After mitigation efforts on a gasoline tanker spill have been completed, it appears that large amounts of
gasoline have soaked into soil surrounding the roadway. What would be the appropriate next step for
emergency responders?
A. Apply large quantities of protein foam to the soil, so that the gasoline might be absorbed by the foam.
B. Contact a private-sector soil cleaning company to handle the proper decontamination of affected
areas.
C. Attempt to ignite the soil in efforts to burn away contaminants.
, D. Utilize shovels to dig up the soil so that sun exposure will degrade the gasoline. - Answer: B. Contact a
private-sector soil cleaning company to handle the proper decontamination of affected areas.
The procedures taken to keep a material, once released, in a defined or local area is referred to as ____.
A. containment
B. confinement
C. mass decontamination
D. gross decontamination - Answer: B. confinement
Which of the following would not be considered a natural control point?
A. Doors to a building
B. Curbed areas of the roadway
C. Dam and dike built by responders
D. Windows to a building - Answer: C. Dam and dike built by responders
What process utilizes spongy material, such as vermiculite, to soak up a liquid hazardous material?
A. Containment
B. Adsorption