Answers | Final Exam Guide FOR 2025/2026 (the
most recent quizzes)
Which of the following organs transports semen through the penis? - urethra
Which of the following describes the location of the heart relative to the lungs? - anterior
The rectum is a part of which of the following organs? - large intestine
Which of the following types of variables is changed in a scientific experiment? -
independent variable
Which of the following type of reactions is shown below?
CaCl2 + 2NaOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2NaCl - double replacement
Which of the following is NOT part of the innate immune system? - antibodies
Which of the following is NOT a function of the respiratory system in humans? - to
distribute oxygen to the rest of the body
Which of the following processes occurs in red bone marrow? - hematopoiesis
Which of the following parts of the nervous system is protected by the vertebral column? -
spinal cord
Which of the following is a monomer used to build carbohydrates? - glucose
Which of the following terms describes a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and
reasoning? - inference
If a plant that is homozygous dominant (T) for a trait is crossed with a plant that is homozygous
recessive (t) for the same trait, what will be the phenotype of the offspring if the trait follows
Mendelian patterns of inheritance? - All offspring will show the dominant phenotype.
Which of the following processes uses the information stored in RNA to produce a protein? -
translation
In the digestive system, the majority of nutrients are absorbed in which of the following organs?
- small intestine
, Which of the following is the number of chromosomes found in a human gamete? - 23
Which of the following is composed of a motor neuron and its associated muscle fibers? -
motor unit
Which of the following molecules can be found in abundance in a fatigued muscle? -
lactic acid
Which of the following processes produces a gas from a solid? - sublimation
A student isolates and purifies a substance. She then puts it into the lab refrigerator at 4°C.
When she comes back the next day, she notices that it has solidified. Which of the following
statements about the substance is true? - it has a freezing point higher than that of
water.
Which of the following molecules experience London dispersion forces? - all atoms and
molecules
Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture? - a mixture in which the atoms or
molecules are distributed unevenly
A woman has been suffering from heartburn and thinks that a particular food is causing it. She
decides that for each week during a single month, she will not eat a specific food and see if she
has heartburn that week. In her experiment, the food she removes from her diet would be
which of the following types of variable? - independent variable
Which of the following is true of a gene that is expressed? - It is influencing a phenotype
trait.
Which of the following glands provides nourishment for sperm, as well as the majority of the
fluid that combines with sperm to form semen? - seminal vesicles
Which of the following does NOT correctly match the endocrine system organ with its function?
hypothalamus: regulation of pituitary gland
pancreas: control of blood sugar through production of insulin and glucagon
testes: testosterone and estradiol production
pituitary: production and regulation of cortisol and adrenaline - pituitary: production and
regulation of cortisol and adrenaline
Which of the following parts of the peripheral nervous system controls voluntary muscle
actions? - the somatic nervous system