RATED A+
What are the scoring criteria of the Apgar score? - Answers -✔✔ - heart rate
- respiratory effort
- muscle tone
- reflex irritability
- color
What is the Apgar score? - Answers -✔✔ The Apgar score describes the condition of
the new- born infant immediately after birth, and when properly applied, is a tool for
standardized assessment. It also provides a mechanism to record fetal- to-neonatal
transition.
When is the Apgar score reported? - Answers -✔✔ at 1 and 5 minutes after birth
What is the purpose of the Apgar score, as currently stated by ACOG? - Answers -✔✔
to provide a convenient shorthand for reporting the status of the newborn infant and the
response to resuscitation.
How has the Apgar score been used inappropriately, according to ACOG? - Answers -
✔✔ - in term infants to predict specific neurologic outcome
What is the relationship between Apgar score and resuscitative efforts? - Answers -✔✔
Apgar scores should not be used to dictate appropriate resuscitative actions, nor should
interventions for depressed infants be delayed until the 1-minute assessment. However,
an Apgar score that remains 0 beyond 10 minutes of age may be useful in determining
whether additional resuscitative efforts are indicated.
How does the Apgar score apply to preterm infants? - Answers -✔✔ Because there are
no consistent data on the significance of the Apgar score in preterm infants, in this
population the score should not be used for any purpose other than ongoing
assessment in the delivery room.
At what point is discontinuation of resuscitation efforts may be appropriate? - Answers -
✔✔ If there is no heart rate rate after 10 minutes of complete and adequate
resuscitation efforts and there is no evidence of other causes of newborn compromise.
What is the most significant component of the apgar score? - Answers -✔✔ heart rate is
the most important diagnostic and prognostic sign?
What comprises a score of 2 when it comes to heart rate? - Answers -✔✔ 100-140/min