B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
A 10 volume hydrogen peroxide is equivalent to % H2O2 - ans3%
A compound added to some antacids to serve as defoaming agent to prevent flatulence -
ansSimethicone
A dentifrice which contains formalin and reduces the sensitivity of teeth to heat and cold -
ansThermodent
A disease found in Japan caused by drinking water contaminated with cadmium - ansItai-itai
disease
A halogen characterized as a dark, reddish brown, fuming liquid with suffocating odor -
ansBromine
A homogenous molecular dispersion of two or more substances - ansSolution
A measure of a solution's acid strength, the negative common log of the [H3O+] - anspH
A measure of the acidity of a solution - anspH
A metal which is unaffected by body fluids and attached itself to bones, is now used in
surgical repairs of bones, nerves and muscles - ansTantalum
A mixture containing 30% ZnS and 70% BaS - ansLithopone
A powerful reducing agent used in medicinal preparation - ansHypophosphorous acid
A preparation made by incorporating a solution of lead subacetate with an ointment base
consisting of wool fat, white wax, white petroleum and camphor - ansGoulard's cerate
A rule that states that when a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium
shifts to relieve the stress - ansLe Chatelier's Principle
A solution made up of a weak base and its salt which resist changes in pH is called -
ansBuffer solution
A specific antidote for the treatment of poisoning due to oral ingestion of silver nitrate would
be the oral administration of - ansNSS
A state in which the rate of forward reaction and reverse reactions are the same. -
ansChemical equilibrium
A substance which takes up water or moisture but does not dissolve - ansHygroscopic
A system in which two opposing reactions are proceeding at the same rate - ansChemical
equilibrium
A type or structure of complex where the interactant is a surfactant, a molecule possessing
both a non- polar and a polar portion - ansMicelle
According to this law, the rate of the reaction is proportional to the product of the
concentrate of the reactants to the power of its coefficient in a balanced equation - ansLaw
of Mass Action
After oral administration, the greatest amount of iron absorption occurs in the -
ansDuodenum
All are iodine-containing preparations except: betadine, iodine tincture, formol, lugol's
solution - ansFormol
,B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
All of the ff are mechanisms of anti-microbial action, except: oxidation, halogenations,
hydrolysis, precipitation - ansHydrolysis
All of the following ions are present in the intracellular fluid except: K+, Na+, Mg2+, HPO4-2
- ansNa+
,B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
Also known as salt-forming group of elements are the - ansHalogens
Aluminon reagent is chemically known as - ansAluminum salt of aurintricarboxylic acid
Amalgams are alloys of - ansMercury
Ammonia is used as - ansRespiratory stimulant
Ammoniated mercury is also known as - ansWhite precipitate
An acid which is a proton donor yield a - ansConjugate base
An agent that loses one or more electrons in a redox reaction - ansReducing agent
An antacid with a very rapid onset of action but relatively short duration; can cause
belching and flatulence due to the production of gas - ansSodium bicarbonate
An anti-microbial agent that may be used to disinfect drinking water in 3 drops per quart;
will kill amoeba and bacteria in 15 mins. - ansSodium hypochlorite
An antimicrobial used in the preparation of white lotion - ansSulfurated potash
An aqueous solution of this acid will color turmeric paper brownish red - ansBoric acid
An ion that often shows expectorant action - ansIodide
An organic compound which may either be a weak acid or a weak base that can change
color at a definite pH value - ansIndicator
Anemia due to decreased blood formation can be caused by deficiencies of key materials -
ansCobalaminFolic acidPyridoxineFe
Anode is an electrode where (reduction/oxidation) occurs - ansOxidation
Antidote for Wilson's disease - ansPenicillamine
Are compounds which have the capability of functioning chemically as reducing agents -
ansAntioxidants
Artificial air contains: - ans20% oxygen & 80% helium
Atoms in which two outermost electron shells are incomplete refer to - ansTransition metals
Attractive forces created by the polarizability of molecules and are exerted when two
uncharged atoms approach very closely - ansVan der Waals forces
Barium sulfate can be taken internally without causing any toxicity because: - ansIt does not
dissociate in the GIT
Benzalkonium chloride is a germicidal surfactant which is rendered inactive in the presence
of - ansSoaps (anion agents)
Blue vitriol, an effective astringent and emetic is chemically - ansCuSO4 + 5H2O
Bond that holds the two strands of a double-stranded DNA - ansPhosphodiester bond
, B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
Bordeaux mixture contains what salt - ansCupric sulfate (+CaO)
Both iron and copper are found in which respiratory enzyme - ansCytochrome oxidase
Brand name of Al(OH)3 - ansAmphogel
Burrows solution is also known as - ansAluminum acetate soln
Calcium absorption and distribution are under a complex control of - ansParathyroid
hormoneCalcitoninThyrocalcitonin
Calomel is - ansHg2Cl2 (mercurous chloride)
Carbonate salt for treatment of mental ailments - ansLi2CO3
Charged with CO2 under pressure - ansCarbonated water
Chemical name of caustic soda - ansSodium hydroxide
Chemical name of china clay - ansKaolin
Chemical name of green vitriol - ansFerrous sulfate
Cinnabar is chemically - ansHgS
Coinage metals - ansCopperSilverGold
Colligative properties of solution are dependent on - ansThe number of molecules present
Colligative properties of solutions - ansFreezing point depressionBoiling point elevationVapor
pressure loweringOsmotic pressure
Commercial preparations of simethicone containing antacids - ansDi-gelMylantaSimeco
Components of the universal antidote - ansActivated charcoalMgOTannic acid
Compound responsible for the pink color of calamine USP 24 - ansFerric oxide
Conformation of organic molecules is most commonly determined by which analytical
method? - ansNuclear magnetic resonance
Constituents of Ladd's paste - ansAluminum powderLiquid petrolatumZinc oxide
Contain Na2SO4 & MgSO4 + NaHCO3 - ansAlkaline water
Contains lithium in the form of carbonate or chloride - ansLithia water
Copper imparts a characteristic color to a nonluminous flame - ansEmerald green
Cream of tartar is - ansPotassium bitartrate
Crystallization in supersaturated solution may be induced by - ansStirring the
solutionSeedingScratching the inside wall of the test tube
Cupric sulfate is also known as - ansBlue vitriol or Blue stone
GRADED A+
A 10 volume hydrogen peroxide is equivalent to % H2O2 - ans3%
A compound added to some antacids to serve as defoaming agent to prevent flatulence -
ansSimethicone
A dentifrice which contains formalin and reduces the sensitivity of teeth to heat and cold -
ansThermodent
A disease found in Japan caused by drinking water contaminated with cadmium - ansItai-itai
disease
A halogen characterized as a dark, reddish brown, fuming liquid with suffocating odor -
ansBromine
A homogenous molecular dispersion of two or more substances - ansSolution
A measure of a solution's acid strength, the negative common log of the [H3O+] - anspH
A measure of the acidity of a solution - anspH
A metal which is unaffected by body fluids and attached itself to bones, is now used in
surgical repairs of bones, nerves and muscles - ansTantalum
A mixture containing 30% ZnS and 70% BaS - ansLithopone
A powerful reducing agent used in medicinal preparation - ansHypophosphorous acid
A preparation made by incorporating a solution of lead subacetate with an ointment base
consisting of wool fat, white wax, white petroleum and camphor - ansGoulard's cerate
A rule that states that when a stress is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium
shifts to relieve the stress - ansLe Chatelier's Principle
A solution made up of a weak base and its salt which resist changes in pH is called -
ansBuffer solution
A specific antidote for the treatment of poisoning due to oral ingestion of silver nitrate would
be the oral administration of - ansNSS
A state in which the rate of forward reaction and reverse reactions are the same. -
ansChemical equilibrium
A substance which takes up water or moisture but does not dissolve - ansHygroscopic
A system in which two opposing reactions are proceeding at the same rate - ansChemical
equilibrium
A type or structure of complex where the interactant is a surfactant, a molecule possessing
both a non- polar and a polar portion - ansMicelle
According to this law, the rate of the reaction is proportional to the product of the
concentrate of the reactants to the power of its coefficient in a balanced equation - ansLaw
of Mass Action
After oral administration, the greatest amount of iron absorption occurs in the -
ansDuodenum
All are iodine-containing preparations except: betadine, iodine tincture, formol, lugol's
solution - ansFormol
,B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
All of the ff are mechanisms of anti-microbial action, except: oxidation, halogenations,
hydrolysis, precipitation - ansHydrolysis
All of the following ions are present in the intracellular fluid except: K+, Na+, Mg2+, HPO4-2
- ansNa+
,B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
Also known as salt-forming group of elements are the - ansHalogens
Aluminon reagent is chemically known as - ansAluminum salt of aurintricarboxylic acid
Amalgams are alloys of - ansMercury
Ammonia is used as - ansRespiratory stimulant
Ammoniated mercury is also known as - ansWhite precipitate
An acid which is a proton donor yield a - ansConjugate base
An agent that loses one or more electrons in a redox reaction - ansReducing agent
An antacid with a very rapid onset of action but relatively short duration; can cause
belching and flatulence due to the production of gas - ansSodium bicarbonate
An anti-microbial agent that may be used to disinfect drinking water in 3 drops per quart;
will kill amoeba and bacteria in 15 mins. - ansSodium hypochlorite
An antimicrobial used in the preparation of white lotion - ansSulfurated potash
An aqueous solution of this acid will color turmeric paper brownish red - ansBoric acid
An ion that often shows expectorant action - ansIodide
An organic compound which may either be a weak acid or a weak base that can change
color at a definite pH value - ansIndicator
Anemia due to decreased blood formation can be caused by deficiencies of key materials -
ansCobalaminFolic acidPyridoxineFe
Anode is an electrode where (reduction/oxidation) occurs - ansOxidation
Antidote for Wilson's disease - ansPenicillamine
Are compounds which have the capability of functioning chemically as reducing agents -
ansAntioxidants
Artificial air contains: - ans20% oxygen & 80% helium
Atoms in which two outermost electron shells are incomplete refer to - ansTransition metals
Attractive forces created by the polarizability of molecules and are exerted when two
uncharged atoms approach very closely - ansVan der Waals forces
Barium sulfate can be taken internally without causing any toxicity because: - ansIt does not
dissociate in the GIT
Benzalkonium chloride is a germicidal surfactant which is rendered inactive in the presence
of - ansSoaps (anion agents)
Blue vitriol, an effective astringent and emetic is chemically - ansCuSO4 + 5H2O
Bond that holds the two strands of a double-stranded DNA - ansPhosphodiester bond
, B. PHARM INORGANIC PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY, EXAMINATION, UPTU|ALREADY
GRADED A+
Bordeaux mixture contains what salt - ansCupric sulfate (+CaO)
Both iron and copper are found in which respiratory enzyme - ansCytochrome oxidase
Brand name of Al(OH)3 - ansAmphogel
Burrows solution is also known as - ansAluminum acetate soln
Calcium absorption and distribution are under a complex control of - ansParathyroid
hormoneCalcitoninThyrocalcitonin
Calomel is - ansHg2Cl2 (mercurous chloride)
Carbonate salt for treatment of mental ailments - ansLi2CO3
Charged with CO2 under pressure - ansCarbonated water
Chemical name of caustic soda - ansSodium hydroxide
Chemical name of china clay - ansKaolin
Chemical name of green vitriol - ansFerrous sulfate
Cinnabar is chemically - ansHgS
Coinage metals - ansCopperSilverGold
Colligative properties of solution are dependent on - ansThe number of molecules present
Colligative properties of solutions - ansFreezing point depressionBoiling point elevationVapor
pressure loweringOsmotic pressure
Commercial preparations of simethicone containing antacids - ansDi-gelMylantaSimeco
Components of the universal antidote - ansActivated charcoalMgOTannic acid
Compound responsible for the pink color of calamine USP 24 - ansFerric oxide
Conformation of organic molecules is most commonly determined by which analytical
method? - ansNuclear magnetic resonance
Constituents of Ladd's paste - ansAluminum powderLiquid petrolatumZinc oxide
Contain Na2SO4 & MgSO4 + NaHCO3 - ansAlkaline water
Contains lithium in the form of carbonate or chloride - ansLithia water
Copper imparts a characteristic color to a nonluminous flame - ansEmerald green
Cream of tartar is - ansPotassium bitartrate
Crystallization in supersaturated solution may be induced by - ansStirring the
solutionSeedingScratching the inside wall of the test tube
Cupric sulfate is also known as - ansBlue vitriol or Blue stone