1
TEST BANK FORf f
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH f f f
By fLachel fStory
Additional fTest fBank
Table of Contents
f f
Chapter f1 fCellular fFunction
fChapter f2 fImmunity
Chapter f3 fHematopoietic fFunction
fChapter f4 fCardiovascular fFunction
fChapter f5 fRespiratory fFunction
Chapter f6 fFluid, fElectrolyte, fand fAcid-Base fHomeostasis
fChapter f7 fUrinary fFunction
Chapter f8 fReproductive fFunction
fChapter f9 fGastrointestinal fFunction
fChapter f10 fEndocrine fFunction
fChapter f11 fNeural fFunction
Chapter f12 fMusculoskeletal fFunction
fChapter f13 fIntegumentary fFunction
fChapter f14 fSensory fFunction
, 2
CHAPTER 1 f
QUESTIONS
1. fThe fmovement fof fwater for fanother fsolvent facross fthe fcellular fmembrane ffrom
fan farea fof flow fsolute fconcentration fto fan farea fof fhigh fsolute fconcentration fis freferred fto
fas
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. fCells fbecome fspecialized fin ftheir fstructure fand ffunction fthrough
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. fEradicating fthe fdisease fis fthe fgoal fof
A. palliative ftreatment.
B. all fcancer ftreatment.
C. prophylactic ftreatment.
D. curative ftreatment.
4. fThe ffetus fis fmost fvulnerable fto fenvironmental finfluences fduring fwhich fperiod fof
f gestation?
A. 10 fto f15 fdays
B. The ffirst f30 fdays
C. 15 fto f60 fdays
D. The ffirst ftrimester
5. fWhich fform fof fcellular fadaptation foccurs fbecause fof fdecreased fwork fdemands
on fthe fcell?
f
A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. fWhat fare fthe fsex fchromosomes fthat fa ffemale fhas?
A. Paired fX fchromosomes
B. Autosomes
C. One fX fand fone fY fchromosome
D. Two fY fchromosomes
, 3
7. fWhich fdisorders fare fpassed ffrom fan faffected fparent fto fan foffspring fregardless fof
sex?
f
A. Sex-linked fdisorders
B. Fragile fX fsyndrome
C. Autosomal fdominant fdisorders
D. All fof fthe fabove
8. fGangrene fis fa fform fof
A. caseous fnecrosis.
B. liquefaction fnecrosis.
C. coagulative fnecrosis.
D. fat fnecrosis.
9. fThe fgenetic finformation ffor fa fcell fis fcontained fin fthe
A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid fbilayer.
D. cytoplasm.
10. fThe fdisease fstate fof fa fneoplasm fis
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11. fA fpossible fteratogen fis fa(n)
A. lipid fbilayer.
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. fHow fmany fchromosomes fdo fwe fhave?
A. 23
B. 46
C. Several fthousand
D. About f3 fbillion
13. fSelective fpermeability fallows ffree fpassage fin fand fout fof fcells fto
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all fof fthe fabove.
14. fWhich ftype fof fcellular fadaptation fis fundergone fby fthe fmuscles fof fan fextremity
fthat fhas fbeen fin fa fcast ffor fa flong fperiod fof ftime?
A. Hypertrophy
, 4
B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia
15. fWhich ftumors fare fusually fundifferentiated?
A. Malignant ftumors
B. All ftumors fare fundifferentiated.
C. Benign ftumors
D. Tumors fwith fless fanaplastic fcells
16. fOne fcause fof fcell fdeath fis
A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all fof fthe fabove.
17. fVariations fof fa fgene fare fknown fas
A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a fkarotype.
D. DNA.
18. fA fform fof fcell fdivision fthat foccurs fonly fin fmature fsperm fand fova fis
A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.
19. fWhich fof fthe ffollowing fdiseases faffects fonly ffemales?
A. Monosomy fX f(Turner’s fsyndrome)
B. Trisomy f21 f(Down fsyndrome)
C. Polysomy fX f(Klinefelter’s fsyndrome)
D. Tay-Sachs fdisease
20. fA fcancer fpatient’s flikelihood ffor fsurviving fa fcancer fis freferred fto fas fhis for fher
A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.
21. fMetaplasia frefers fto fwhich fof fthe ffollowing?
A. An fincrease fin fthe fnumber fof fcells fin fan forgan for ftissue.
B. Cell fmutation finto fcells fof fa fdifferent fsize, fshape, fand fappearance.
C. An fincrease fin fthe fsize fof fcells fin fan fattempt fto fmeet fincreased fdemand.
D. The fprocess fof fone fadult fcell fbeing freplaced fby fanother fcell ftype
TEST BANK FORf f
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH f f f
By fLachel fStory
Additional fTest fBank
Table of Contents
f f
Chapter f1 fCellular fFunction
fChapter f2 fImmunity
Chapter f3 fHematopoietic fFunction
fChapter f4 fCardiovascular fFunction
fChapter f5 fRespiratory fFunction
Chapter f6 fFluid, fElectrolyte, fand fAcid-Base fHomeostasis
fChapter f7 fUrinary fFunction
Chapter f8 fReproductive fFunction
fChapter f9 fGastrointestinal fFunction
fChapter f10 fEndocrine fFunction
fChapter f11 fNeural fFunction
Chapter f12 fMusculoskeletal fFunction
fChapter f13 fIntegumentary fFunction
fChapter f14 fSensory fFunction
, 2
CHAPTER 1 f
QUESTIONS
1. fThe fmovement fof fwater for fanother fsolvent facross fthe fcellular fmembrane ffrom
fan farea fof flow fsolute fconcentration fto fan farea fof fhigh fsolute fconcentration fis freferred fto
fas
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. fCells fbecome fspecialized fin ftheir fstructure fand ffunction fthrough
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. fEradicating fthe fdisease fis fthe fgoal fof
A. palliative ftreatment.
B. all fcancer ftreatment.
C. prophylactic ftreatment.
D. curative ftreatment.
4. fThe ffetus fis fmost fvulnerable fto fenvironmental finfluences fduring fwhich fperiod fof
f gestation?
A. 10 fto f15 fdays
B. The ffirst f30 fdays
C. 15 fto f60 fdays
D. The ffirst ftrimester
5. fWhich fform fof fcellular fadaptation foccurs fbecause fof fdecreased fwork fdemands
on fthe fcell?
f
A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. fWhat fare fthe fsex fchromosomes fthat fa ffemale fhas?
A. Paired fX fchromosomes
B. Autosomes
C. One fX fand fone fY fchromosome
D. Two fY fchromosomes
, 3
7. fWhich fdisorders fare fpassed ffrom fan faffected fparent fto fan foffspring fregardless fof
sex?
f
A. Sex-linked fdisorders
B. Fragile fX fsyndrome
C. Autosomal fdominant fdisorders
D. All fof fthe fabove
8. fGangrene fis fa fform fof
A. caseous fnecrosis.
B. liquefaction fnecrosis.
C. coagulative fnecrosis.
D. fat fnecrosis.
9. fThe fgenetic finformation ffor fa fcell fis fcontained fin fthe
A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid fbilayer.
D. cytoplasm.
10. fThe fdisease fstate fof fa fneoplasm fis
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11. fA fpossible fteratogen fis fa(n)
A. lipid fbilayer.
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. fHow fmany fchromosomes fdo fwe fhave?
A. 23
B. 46
C. Several fthousand
D. About f3 fbillion
13. fSelective fpermeability fallows ffree fpassage fin fand fout fof fcells fto
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all fof fthe fabove.
14. fWhich ftype fof fcellular fadaptation fis fundergone fby fthe fmuscles fof fan fextremity
fthat fhas fbeen fin fa fcast ffor fa flong fperiod fof ftime?
A. Hypertrophy
, 4
B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia
15. fWhich ftumors fare fusually fundifferentiated?
A. Malignant ftumors
B. All ftumors fare fundifferentiated.
C. Benign ftumors
D. Tumors fwith fless fanaplastic fcells
16. fOne fcause fof fcell fdeath fis
A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all fof fthe fabove.
17. fVariations fof fa fgene fare fknown fas
A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a fkarotype.
D. DNA.
18. fA fform fof fcell fdivision fthat foccurs fonly fin fmature fsperm fand fova fis
A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.
19. fWhich fof fthe ffollowing fdiseases faffects fonly ffemales?
A. Monosomy fX f(Turner’s fsyndrome)
B. Trisomy f21 f(Down fsyndrome)
C. Polysomy fX f(Klinefelter’s fsyndrome)
D. Tay-Sachs fdisease
20. fA fcancer fpatient’s flikelihood ffor fsurviving fa fcancer fis freferred fto fas fhis for fher
A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.
21. fMetaplasia frefers fto fwhich fof fthe ffollowing?
A. An fincrease fin fthe fnumber fof fcells fin fan forgan for ftissue.
B. Cell fmutation finto fcells fof fa fdifferent fsize, fshape, fand fappearance.
C. An fincrease fin fthe fsize fof fcells fin fan fattempt fto fmeet fincreased fdemand.
D. The fprocess fof fone fadult fcell fbeing freplaced fby fanother fcell ftype
