Excelsior College 403 complete
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NUR 209 Reproductive Final Exam MD 8
Excelsior College 403 complete
solutions GUARANTEED PASS!!!
A localized dilation of an artery either within the original diameter of the artery (fusiform) or an out
pouching of the artery (saccular). - ANSWER Aortic Aneurysm
What is aortic aneurysm the result of - ANSWER a weakening of the arterial wall and occurs where
arteries curve or flex.
Where is the aortic aneurysm located? - ANSWER Can be in the abdominal area such as abdominal aortic
aneurysm or thoracic aorta
What is the cause of aortic aneurysm? - ANSWER • Hypertension
• Atherosclerosis
• Smoking
• Age
• Family history
• Syphilis
• Marfan's syndrome
• Blunt trauma.
Sudden expansion with danger; the patient may experience a sudden increase in pain with radiation to
groin, buttocks, and legs with signs and symptoms of hypovolemic shock. - ANSWER Ruptured
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
,NUR 209 Reproductive Final Exam MD 8
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blood has tunneled into the artery wall between the layers of the arterial wall. The effect is decreased
perfusion to organs. - ANSWER Aortic Dissection
What is Aortic Dissection accompanied by? - ANSWER by diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting, faintness,
apprehension.
What is the treatment for treatment for Aortic Dissection? - ANSWER for partial dissection is medical
management with control of blood pressure maintained below 100-120 mmHg, or in the event of
dissection with hemodynamic compromise,surgical repair surgical repair.
Blood is diverted into the artery wall. - ANSWER Aortic Dissection
A narrowing in the aorta usually near the ductus arteriosus, causing increased pressure in the head and
upper extremities and decreased pressure in the body and lower extremities. - ANSWER Coarctation of
the Aorta (CoA)
Blood flows from the aorta to the pulmonary artery through an opening, which usually closes during the
first weeks of life - ANSWER Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA):
Aortic dissection symptoms - ANSWER are sudden pain described as tearing, ripping, or stabbing in the
anterior chest, back, neck, throat, jaw, or teeth.
Blood does not flow easily because the entrance of the pulmonary artery is narrow, causing hypertrophy
of the RV - ANSWER Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF):
Blood flows between all four chambers due to a low ASD, high VSD and modified valves. - ANSWER
Atrioventricular Septal Defect (ASD):
Blood does not flow because the aortic valve has narrowed, causing hypertrophy in the LV and
decreased cardiac output - ANSWER Pulmonic Stenosis (PS)
,NUR 209 Reproductive Final Exam MD 8
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Ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions as evidenced by abnormal breath sounds.
What's outcome? - ANSWER Pt. Will exhibit clear breath sounds in bilateral lower lobes after nebulizer
and chest physiotherapy (PT)
Ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions as evidenced by abnormal breath sounds.
What's interventions? - ANSWER -Provide nebulizer treatment and chest and chest
physiotherapy/postural drainage as prescribed
-Administer IV antibiotics on time
Caregiver role strain related to perceived lack of support as evidenced by lack of compliance to
prescribed treatment regimen. What is the outcome? - ANSWER Grandmother will identify resources to
assist with caring for the child with chronic illness by discharge.
Caregiver role strain related to perceived lack of support as evidenced by lack of compliance to
prescribed treatment regimen. What is the interventions? - ANSWER -Provide grandmother with contact
information for the American Lung Association and Cystic Fibrosis Foundation
-Refer the pt.'s family to a hospital social worker.
Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements related to inadequate absorption of calories as
evidenced by height and weight below 3rd percentile. What is the outcome? - ANSWER The child will
gain 2 pounds within one month
Impaired Gas Exchange related to poor perfusion as evidenced by cyanosis and clubbing of fingers. What
is the outcome? - ANSWER The child will maintain oxygen saturation above 92% on room air by
discharge.
Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements related to inadequate absorption of calories as
evidenced by height and weight below 3rd percentile. What is the interventions? - ANSWER -Elicit the
patient's food preferences when completing the menu
-Provide pancrelipase with meals and snack
, NUR 209 Reproductive Final Exam MD 8
Excelsior College 403 complete
solutions GUARANTEED PASS!!!
Impaired Gas Exchange related to poor perfusion as evidenced by cyanosis and clubbing of fingers. What
is the interventions? - ANSWER -Limit feeding times to 20 minutes
-Place child in knee-chest position during that spells
- ANSWER Group B streptococcal infection
- ANSWER Hirschsprung's
- ANSWER necrotizing enterocolitis,
- ANSWER Pyloric stenosis
- ANSWER Choanal atresia,
- ANSWER Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
- ANSWER Hydrocephalus
- ANSWER Omphalocele,
- ANSWER Gastroschisis,
- ANSWER Imperforate anus
- ANSWER Pierre-Robins syndrome