AZ 140
Configuring & Operating Microsoft Azure
VirtualDesktop
Latest Mock Exam
2025
©2025
, Section 1: Planning and Implementing an Azure Virtual Desktop
Infrastructure
Question 1 (Multiple Choice)
When designing an Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD) infrastructure, which
option best enhances the resilience and availability of session hosts?
A) Deploying all session hosts in a single physical rack
B) Using a host pool without load balancing
C) Distributing session hosts across multiple Azure Availability Zones
D) Relying solely on an Availability Set within one data center
Correct ANS:
C) Distributing session hosts across multiple Azure Availability Zones
Rationale:
Deploying session hosts across multiple Availability Zones provides
physical separation, fault isolation, and improved resilience against zone-
level failures compared to a single data center or an Availability Set
alone.
---
Question 2 (Fill-in-the-Blank)
The process of automatically adjusting the number of session hosts based
on real‑time workload metrics in an AVD deployment is known as
__________.
Correct ANS:
autoscaling
Rationale:
Autoscaling leverages predefined metrics (such as CPU usage or active
sessions) to dynamically add or remove session hosts, ensuring optimal
©2025
,performance and cost efficiency during varying demand periods.
---
Question 3 (True/False)
True or False: Deploying session hosts in an Availability Set provides the
same level of fault isolation as deploying them across multiple Availability
Zones.
Correct ANS:
False
Rationale:
Availability Sets distribute VMs within a single data center and provide
limited fault isolation. In contrast, Availability Zones span different
physical locations within the same region, offering greater protection
against localized failures.
---
Question 4 (Multiple Response)
Select all components that are integral to building a robust AVD
infrastructure:
A) Host pools
B) Session hosts
C) FSLogix profile management
D) On‑premises local user accounts (stored in plain text)
Correct ANSs:
A, B, C
Rationale:
A successful AVD deployment relies on well‑configured host pools,
efficiently managed session hosts, and effective user profile management
(commonly achieved with FSLogix). Storing local user accounts insecurely
©2025
, is not a best practice.
---
Question 5 (Multiple Choice)
For a hybrid AVD deployment serving both remote and on‑premises
users, which networking configuration best ensures optimal performance
and secure connectivity?
A) Direct public Internet access
B) Site‑to‑Site VPN connectivity to an Azure Virtual Network
C) Relying exclusively on NAT without an encrypted tunnel
D) Using only on‑premises network infrastructure without any cloud
integration
Correct ANS:
B) Site‑to‑Site VPN connectivity to an Azure Virtual Network
Rationale:
A Site‑to‑Site VPN provides secure, encrypted connectivity between
on‑premises infrastructure and Azure, ensuring reliable access to AVD
resources while maintaining optimal network performance.
---
Section 2: Planning and Implementing Identity and Security
Question 6 (Multiple Choice)
Which identity integration method is most effective for providing a
seamless single sign‑on experience in an AVD environment?
A) Using local accounts on each session host
B) Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Join
C) Third‑party SAML authentication exclusively
D) Embedding credentials in application configuration files
Correct ANS:
©2025
Configuring & Operating Microsoft Azure
VirtualDesktop
Latest Mock Exam
2025
©2025
, Section 1: Planning and Implementing an Azure Virtual Desktop
Infrastructure
Question 1 (Multiple Choice)
When designing an Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD) infrastructure, which
option best enhances the resilience and availability of session hosts?
A) Deploying all session hosts in a single physical rack
B) Using a host pool without load balancing
C) Distributing session hosts across multiple Azure Availability Zones
D) Relying solely on an Availability Set within one data center
Correct ANS:
C) Distributing session hosts across multiple Azure Availability Zones
Rationale:
Deploying session hosts across multiple Availability Zones provides
physical separation, fault isolation, and improved resilience against zone-
level failures compared to a single data center or an Availability Set
alone.
---
Question 2 (Fill-in-the-Blank)
The process of automatically adjusting the number of session hosts based
on real‑time workload metrics in an AVD deployment is known as
__________.
Correct ANS:
autoscaling
Rationale:
Autoscaling leverages predefined metrics (such as CPU usage or active
sessions) to dynamically add or remove session hosts, ensuring optimal
©2025
,performance and cost efficiency during varying demand periods.
---
Question 3 (True/False)
True or False: Deploying session hosts in an Availability Set provides the
same level of fault isolation as deploying them across multiple Availability
Zones.
Correct ANS:
False
Rationale:
Availability Sets distribute VMs within a single data center and provide
limited fault isolation. In contrast, Availability Zones span different
physical locations within the same region, offering greater protection
against localized failures.
---
Question 4 (Multiple Response)
Select all components that are integral to building a robust AVD
infrastructure:
A) Host pools
B) Session hosts
C) FSLogix profile management
D) On‑premises local user accounts (stored in plain text)
Correct ANSs:
A, B, C
Rationale:
A successful AVD deployment relies on well‑configured host pools,
efficiently managed session hosts, and effective user profile management
(commonly achieved with FSLogix). Storing local user accounts insecurely
©2025
, is not a best practice.
---
Question 5 (Multiple Choice)
For a hybrid AVD deployment serving both remote and on‑premises
users, which networking configuration best ensures optimal performance
and secure connectivity?
A) Direct public Internet access
B) Site‑to‑Site VPN connectivity to an Azure Virtual Network
C) Relying exclusively on NAT without an encrypted tunnel
D) Using only on‑premises network infrastructure without any cloud
integration
Correct ANS:
B) Site‑to‑Site VPN connectivity to an Azure Virtual Network
Rationale:
A Site‑to‑Site VPN provides secure, encrypted connectivity between
on‑premises infrastructure and Azure, ensuring reliable access to AVD
resources while maintaining optimal network performance.
---
Section 2: Planning and Implementing Identity and Security
Question 6 (Multiple Choice)
Which identity integration method is most effective for providing a
seamless single sign‑on experience in an AVD environment?
A) Using local accounts on each session host
B) Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Join
C) Third‑party SAML authentication exclusively
D) Embedding credentials in application configuration files
Correct ANS:
©2025
