ATI: Diabetes Practice Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI: Diabetes Practice Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the primary purpose of using oral hypoglycemic agents in the management of type 2 diabetes? A. To replace insulin therapy B. To improve insulin sensitivity or increase insulin production C. To prevent weight gain D. To reduce thirst and urination Which of the following is a typical feature of type 1 diabetes mellitus? A. Insulin resistance B. Insulin deficiency C. Obesity D. Occurs mostly in adults What is a common complication of long-term poorly controlled diabetes? A. Hypertension 2 B. Diabetic retinopathy C. Asthma D. Gastritis When a patient with diabetes is prescribed a continuous glucose monitor (CGM), what is the primary benefit of this device? A. To provide real-time glucose data for better management B. To track daily calorie intake C. To measure blood pressure D. To administer insulin automatically Which of the following would be a priority intervention for a diabetic patient with a blood glucose level of 40 mg/dL? A. Administer 15 grams of fast-acting carbohydrate B. Give the patient insulin C. Provide a low-fat snack D. Wait for the glucose level to rise naturally 3 What dietary advice should be given to a diabetic patient regarding fiber intake? A. Limit fiber to avoid digestive issues B. Increase fiber to improve blood glucose control C. Avoid fiber in all meals D. Focus on high-protein foods over fiber What is a sign that a diabetic patient is developing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)? A. Fruity odor on the breath B. Rapid weight gain C. Elevated blood pressure D. Low blood sugar symptoms How should insulin be stored? A. In a hot water bath to maintain its potency B. In the refrigerator until opened, then at room temperature C. In the freezer to keep it fresh D. Exposed to sunlight for better activity 4 What is the effect of alcohol on blood glucose levels in diabetic patients? A. Alcohol increases blood glucose immediately B. Alcohol has no effect on blood glucose C. Alcohol can cause a delayed drop in blood glucose D. Alcohol increases insulin sensitivity Which of the following is an important consideration