PNR 206 (MEDSURG 2) Exam 4 Questions
With Complete Solutions
Acute glomerulonephritis Correct Answers Most
commonly occurs 2-3 weeks after a group A beta-
hemolytic streptococcal infection such as "strep
throat" or impetigo
Acute glomerulonephritis diagnosis Correct
Answers Urine may be smoky, will contain red
blood cells, and protein and will have an increased
specific gravity
Acute glomerulonephritis symptoms Correct
Answers Fever
Chills
Flank pain
Widespread edema
Puffiness around the eyes
Visual disturbances
Marked hypertension
Acute kidney injury Correct Answers Occurs
suddenly as a result of physical injury usually
secondary to hypoperfusion, infection,
inflammation, or damage from toxic chemicals
Age related changes of renal system Correct
Answers Kidney function begins to degrade after
, age 45 years and renal blood flow and GFR
gradually decrease with each decade
Secretion of renin, aldosterone and vitamin D
activation are decreased
Residual urine and urine incontinence
Nocturia
Bethanechol (Urecholine) Correct Answers
Bladder stimulant.
Monitor for orthostatic hypotension and
bradycardia
Immediately report severe dizziness or difficulty
breathing
Rise slowly from lying to standing position
Complications of cardiogenic shock Correct
Answers Decreased BP
Increased HR
Dysrhythmia
Oliguria
Altered mentation
Chest pain
First degree frost bite (Superficial) Correct
Answers reddened skin
sweling
waxy appearance
hard white plaques
sensory deficit
With Complete Solutions
Acute glomerulonephritis Correct Answers Most
commonly occurs 2-3 weeks after a group A beta-
hemolytic streptococcal infection such as "strep
throat" or impetigo
Acute glomerulonephritis diagnosis Correct
Answers Urine may be smoky, will contain red
blood cells, and protein and will have an increased
specific gravity
Acute glomerulonephritis symptoms Correct
Answers Fever
Chills
Flank pain
Widespread edema
Puffiness around the eyes
Visual disturbances
Marked hypertension
Acute kidney injury Correct Answers Occurs
suddenly as a result of physical injury usually
secondary to hypoperfusion, infection,
inflammation, or damage from toxic chemicals
Age related changes of renal system Correct
Answers Kidney function begins to degrade after
, age 45 years and renal blood flow and GFR
gradually decrease with each decade
Secretion of renin, aldosterone and vitamin D
activation are decreased
Residual urine and urine incontinence
Nocturia
Bethanechol (Urecholine) Correct Answers
Bladder stimulant.
Monitor for orthostatic hypotension and
bradycardia
Immediately report severe dizziness or difficulty
breathing
Rise slowly from lying to standing position
Complications of cardiogenic shock Correct
Answers Decreased BP
Increased HR
Dysrhythmia
Oliguria
Altered mentation
Chest pain
First degree frost bite (Superficial) Correct
Answers reddened skin
sweling
waxy appearance
hard white plaques
sensory deficit
