NURS611|NURS 611 ADVANCED
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2/NEWEST
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Terms in this set (117)
, *Over secretion of ADH, Kidneys retain
water causing hypervolemia (dilute
sodium- hyponatremia)
CAUSES- cancers, lung cancer,
duodenum, etc
SIADH (syndrome Infection in lungs or CNS -> pneumonia,
of inappropriate meningitis,
antidiuretic AVP gene mutation, any surgerys
hormone) medication- Chlopropamide (oral
Causes antidiabetic)
S/S
Treatment S/S- THIRSTY, DEC urine (very
concentrated) , anoerxia, (not
hungry/uncomfortable) fluid overload,
dyspnea fatigue vomiting,
hyponatremia, confusion, seizures
Treatment - Treat hyponatremia
, *DECREASED secretion of ADH,
diluted and excessive urine output,
(concentrated -> Hypernatremia, INC
plasma osmalality),
CAUSES- ** Nephrogenic - problems with
the kidneys- Genetic (Vasopressin &
Aquaphorin genes),
diseases- amyloidosis & pylenephritis
Diabetes Insuipidus
Drug- lithium carbonate (can damage
(DI)
kidney tubules)
Patho
** Neurogenic - lesions or trauma to
Causes
hypothalamus, posterior pituitary, TBI
S/S
complications
Treatment
Pregnancy- body produces
vasopressinase which causes ADH to
break down (decrease)
S/S- polydispisa (extreme thirst), Inc Urine
output (Polyuria) diluted, hypotension,
Treatment- If tolerable, Drink alot of water
to correct the problem
Antidiuretic Produced by the hypothalamus
Hormone secreted and stored by the posterior
Where is it pituitary
produced? regulates the amount of water in the body
Where is it (can also constrict blood vessels and also
stored/secreted? called vasopressin)
Normal function
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2/NEWEST
UPDATE ALREADY A+ GRADED WITH
EXPERT FEEDBACK |BRAND NEW!!
Leave the first rating
Save
Terms in this set (117)
, *Over secretion of ADH, Kidneys retain
water causing hypervolemia (dilute
sodium- hyponatremia)
CAUSES- cancers, lung cancer,
duodenum, etc
SIADH (syndrome Infection in lungs or CNS -> pneumonia,
of inappropriate meningitis,
antidiuretic AVP gene mutation, any surgerys
hormone) medication- Chlopropamide (oral
Causes antidiabetic)
S/S
Treatment S/S- THIRSTY, DEC urine (very
concentrated) , anoerxia, (not
hungry/uncomfortable) fluid overload,
dyspnea fatigue vomiting,
hyponatremia, confusion, seizures
Treatment - Treat hyponatremia
, *DECREASED secretion of ADH,
diluted and excessive urine output,
(concentrated -> Hypernatremia, INC
plasma osmalality),
CAUSES- ** Nephrogenic - problems with
the kidneys- Genetic (Vasopressin &
Aquaphorin genes),
diseases- amyloidosis & pylenephritis
Diabetes Insuipidus
Drug- lithium carbonate (can damage
(DI)
kidney tubules)
Patho
** Neurogenic - lesions or trauma to
Causes
hypothalamus, posterior pituitary, TBI
S/S
complications
Treatment
Pregnancy- body produces
vasopressinase which causes ADH to
break down (decrease)
S/S- polydispisa (extreme thirst), Inc Urine
output (Polyuria) diluted, hypotension,
Treatment- If tolerable, Drink alot of water
to correct the problem
Antidiuretic Produced by the hypothalamus
Hormone secreted and stored by the posterior
Where is it pituitary
produced? regulates the amount of water in the body
Where is it (can also constrict blood vessels and also
stored/secreted? called vasopressin)
Normal function
