Test Bank for Anatomy of Oriented Structure 8th edition
m m m m m m m m
, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
Chapter m01:mOralmCavity
Brand/Isselhard: mAnatomy mofmOrofacialmStructures,m8thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mdiastemamismamspacembetweenmtwomteethminmthemsamemarch.mWhenmthismoccursmbetweenm
themmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mit m ismoftenmthemresult mof mampronounced mlabialmfrenum.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m A
A mspace,mormlackmof mcontact marea,mbetweenmanymtwomteethminmthemsamemarchmismcalled mamdiastem
a.mWhenmamdiastemamoccursmbetweenmthemmaxillarymcentralmincisors, mit mis moftenmthemresult mof ma
mpronounced mlabialmfrenummextendingmtomthemcrest mof mthemalveolarmridgemand mpossiblymovermth
emridge.mThismband mof mfirmmconnectivemtissuemcausesmthemeruptingmincisorsmtombempushed maside
mresultingminmamdiastema,mormspace.mCorrectionmof mamdiastemamusuallyminvolvesmsurgicalm remov
al,mormcutting,mof mthemfrenalmtissuembetweenmteeth.
REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m To mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
2. Torusmpalatinusmismseenmonmthe
a. soft mpalate
b. hard mpalate
c. alveolarmridge
d. oralmpharynx
ANS:m B
Torusmpalatinusmismexcessmbonemgrowthmand moccursminmthemmidlinemof mthemhard mpalate.mIt mmaym
grow mtomvaryingmsizesmand mismgenerallymonlymamproblemmwhenmthemconstructionmof mammaxillary
mdenturemismnecessary.mInmhealth,msuchmbonymprotuberances,mormexcessmbonemgrowths,mdomnot mo
ccurmonmthemsoft mpalate,malveolarmridge,mormoralmpharynx.
REF:m p.m5
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemtermsmvestibule,moralmcavitymproper,mmucobuccalmfold,mfrenum,malveolarmmucosa,
mgingiva, mexostoses, mtorus mpalatinus, mand mtorus mmandibularis
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.2.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:mbones. mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
3. Contractionmof mwhichmmusclemraisesmthemtonguemupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatormglossal
ANS:m A
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, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
Contractionmof mthemmylohyoid mmusclemraisesmthemtongue.mThempalatopharyngealmmusclemand mt
hempalatoglossalmmusclemformmthemposterolateralmbordersmof mthemoralm cavity.m Therem ismnot mam m
usclembymthemnamemof mlevatormglossal.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouth mandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstructur
esmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.4.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:mmuscles. TOP:m BLOOM:mRemembering
4. Themoralmvestibulemismpartiallymbordered mbymthemlipsmand mcheeks.mThemoralmcavitympropermexte
ndsmposteriorlymtomthemsoft mpalate.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m B
Themoralmvestibulemismthemspacemormpotentialmspacemthat mexistsmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeks mand
mteeth.mInmanmedentulousmperson,mthemvestibulemwould mextend mbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksmand mt
hemalveolarmridges.mThemoralmcavitympropermis msurrounded mbymteethmormalveolarmridgesmand mext
endsmallmthemwaymbackmtomthempalatinemtonsils.mThismincludesmthemregionmfrommthemfloormof mthem
mouthmupward mtomthemhard mand msoft mpalates.
REF:m p.m2
OBJ:m To mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:m CDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifyNbasR moIral maG
n atoBm.y C
an d Mph ysiolo gy , mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: Uic
mS mN mT
BLOOM:mRemembering
5. Eachmof mthemfollowingmismtruemof mthemuvulamEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. It mismlocated mat mthemmost mposteriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.
b. It mismlocated mat mthemmidline.
c. It mismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscle.
d. It mismnecessarymformswallowing.
ANS:m D
Themuvulamismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscularmtissuemlocated mat mthemmidlinemof mthemmost mpost
eriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.mIt mismNOTmnecessarymformswallowing.
REF:m p.m6
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouth mandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstructur
esmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
6. Themcircumvallatempapillaemaremlocated monmthemhard mpalate,mbuccalmmucosa,mand mfloormof mt
hemmouth.mThempapillaemfound monmthemtonguemaremthemfiliform,mfungiform,mvallate,mfoliate
,mand mincisive.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
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, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m D
Allmpapillaemlisted minmbothmstatementsmaremlocated monmthemtonguemwithmthemexceptionmof mthemin
cisivempapilla,mwhichmismlocated monmthemhard mpalate.mNotemthat mthemincisivempapillamis mamsingula
rmstructure,mthusmthemdifferent mspelling.mTheremaremnompapillaemlocated monmeithermthembuccalmmu
cosamormthemfloormof mthemmouth.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouth mandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstructur
esmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
7. Eachmof mthemfollowingmstructuresmcanmreadilymbemviewed mwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavi
tymEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Foveampalatinae
b. Tonsillarmpillars
c. Laryngealmpharynx
d. Sublingualmfold
ANS:m C
Themlaryngealmpharynxmismlocated mbelow mthemoralmpharynxmand mcannot mbemseenmwhilemexamini
ngmthemoralmcavity.mThemfoveampalatinae,mthemtonsillarmpillars,mand mthemsublingual mfold mcanmbem
seenmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavity.mFoveampalatinaemarem smallmdepressionsm inmmucosamonme
ithermsidemof mthemposteriormnasalmspinemindicatingmthemjunctionmof mthemhard mand msoft mpalate.mTo
nsillarmpillarsmaremfoldsmof mtissuemthat mpartiallymsurround mthemtonsils.m Themsublingualmfold mexte
nds
backwardmonmeithermsidemofmt hNe mf loRor moIf mt hGe mmBo.
utC
hm a nMd mism situatedmjustm superiormtomthemsubmand
ibularmgland. U mS mN mT
REF:m p.m2 m|mpp.m6-7
OBJ:m To mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
8. Eachmof mthemfollowingmstructuresmismlocated mwithinmthemhard mpalatemEXCEPTmone.mWhichmone
mismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Incisivempapilla
b. Rugae
c. Greatermpalatinemforamina
d. Themanteriormand mposteriormpillars
ANS:m D
Themanteriormand mposteriormpillarsmaremlocated mposteriormtomthemsoft mpalate.mThemposteriormpillar
mismalsomcalled mthempalatopharyngealmarchmormfold.mThemanteriormpillarm ismalsomcalled mthempalato
glossalmarchmormfold.mThemtonsilsmliembetweenmthemanteriormand mposteriormpillars.
Themincisivempapillamand mrugaemare mlocated monmthemanteriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.mThe mgr
eatermpalatinemforaminamaremlocated minmthemposteriormportionsmof mthemhard mpalatemlingualmtomthe
msecond mand mthird mmaxillarymmolars.
REF:m pp.m5-6
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m m m m m m m m
, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
Chapter m01:mOralmCavity
Brand/Isselhard: mAnatomy mofmOrofacialmStructures,m8thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mdiastemamismamspacembetweenmtwomteethminmthemsamemarch.mWhenmthismoccursmbetweenm
themmaxillarymcentralmincisors,mit m ismoftenmthemresult mof mampronounced mlabialmfrenum.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m A
A mspace,mormlackmof mcontact marea,mbetweenmanymtwomteethminmthemsamemarchmismcalled mamdiastem
a.mWhenmamdiastemamoccursmbetweenmthemmaxillarymcentralmincisors, mit mis moftenmthemresult mof ma
mpronounced mlabialmfrenummextendingmtomthemcrest mof mthemalveolarmridgemand mpossiblymovermth
emridge.mThismband mof mfirmmconnectivemtissuemcausesmthemeruptingmincisorsmtombempushed maside
mresultingminmamdiastema,mormspace.mCorrectionmof mamdiastemamusuallyminvolvesmsurgicalm remov
al,mormcutting,mof mthemfrenalmtissuembetweenmteeth.
REF:m p.m3
OBJ:m To mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
2. Torusmpalatinusmismseenmonmthe
a. soft mpalate
b. hard mpalate
c. alveolarmridge
d. oralmpharynx
ANS:m B
Torusmpalatinusmismexcessmbonemgrowthmand moccursminmthemmidlinemof mthemhard mpalate.mIt mmaym
grow mtomvaryingmsizesmand mismgenerallymonlymamproblemmwhenmthemconstructionmof mammaxillary
mdenturemismnecessary.mInmhealth,msuchmbonymprotuberances,mormexcessmbonemgrowths,mdomnot mo
ccurmonmthemsoft mpalate,malveolarmridge,mormoralmpharynx.
REF:m p.m5
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemtermsmvestibule,moralmcavitymproper,mmucobuccalmfold,mfrenum,malveolarmmucosa,
mgingiva, mexostoses, mtorus mpalatinus, mand mtorus mmandibularis
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.2.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:mbones. mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
3. Contractionmof mwhichmmusclemraisesmthemtonguemupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatormglossal
ANS:m A
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, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
Contractionmof mthemmylohyoid mmusclemraisesmthemtongue.mThempalatopharyngealmmusclemand mt
hempalatoglossalmmusclemformmthemposterolateralmbordersmof mthemoralm cavity.m Therem ismnot mam m
usclembymthemnamemof mlevatormglossal.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouth mandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstructur
esmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.4.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimited
mto:mmuscles. TOP:m BLOOM:mRemembering
4. Themoralmvestibulemismpartiallymbordered mbymthemlipsmand mcheeks.mThemoralmcavitympropermexte
ndsmposteriorlymtomthemsoft mpalate.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m B
Themoralmvestibulemismthemspacemormpotentialmspacemthat mexistsmbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeks mand
mteeth.mInmanmedentulousmperson,mthemvestibulemwould mextend mbetweenmthemlipsmormcheeksmand mt
hemalveolarmridges.mThemoralmcavitympropermis msurrounded mbymteethmormalveolarmridgesmand mext
endsmallmthemwaymbackmtomthempalatinemtonsils.mThismincludesmthemregionmfrommthemfloormof mthem
mouthmupward mtomthemhard mand msoft mpalates.
REF:m p.m2
OBJ:m To mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:m CDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifyNbasR moIral maG
n atoBm.y C
an d Mph ysiolo gy , mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: Uic
mS mN mT
BLOOM:mRemembering
5. Eachmof mthemfollowingmismtruemof mthemuvulamEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. It mismlocated mat mthemmost mposteriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.
b. It mismlocated mat mthemmidline.
c. It mismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscle.
d. It mismnecessarymformswallowing.
ANS:m D
Themuvulamismamdownwardlymprojectingmmuscularmtissuemlocated mat mthemmidlinemof mthemmost mpost
eriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.mIt mismNOTmnecessarymformswallowing.
REF:m p.m6
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouth mandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstructur
esmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
6. Themcircumvallatempapillaemaremlocated monmthemhard mpalate,mbuccalmmucosa,mand mfloormof mt
hemmouth.mThempapillaemfound monmthemtonguemaremthemfiliform,mfungiform,mvallate,mfoliate
,mand mincisive.
a. Bothmstatementsmaremtrue.
b. Themfirst mstatement mismtrue;mthemsecond mstatement mismfalse.
c. Themfirst mstatement mismfalse;mthemsecond mstatement mismtrue.
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, Anatomymof mOrofacialmStructuresm8thmEditionmBrand mTest mBan
k
d. Bothmstatementsmaremfalse.
ANS:m D
Allmpapillaemlisted minmbothmstatementsmaremlocated monmthemtonguemwithmthemexceptionmof mthemin
cisivempapilla,mwhichmismlocated monmthemhard mpalate.mNotemthat mthemincisivempapillamis mamsingula
rmstructure,mthusmthemdifferent mspelling.mTheremaremnompapillaemlocated monmeithermthembuccalmmu
cosamormthemfloormof mthemmouth.
REF:m p.m7
OBJ:mTo mdefinemthemlandmarksminmthemfloormofmthemmouth mandmthemhardmandmsoftmpalatemandmthemstructur
esmthatmformmthem
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
7. Eachmof mthemfollowingmstructuresmcanmreadilymbemviewed mwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavi
tymEXCEPTmone.mWhichmonemismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Foveampalatinae
b. Tonsillarmpillars
c. Laryngealmpharynx
d. Sublingualmfold
ANS:m C
Themlaryngealmpharynxmismlocated mbelow mthemoralmpharynxmand mcannot mbemseenmwhilemexamini
ngmthemoralmcavity.mThemfoveampalatinae,mthemtonsillarmpillars,mand mthemsublingual mfold mcanmbem
seenmwhenmexaminingmthemoralmcavity.mFoveampalatinaemarem smallmdepressionsm inmmucosamonme
ithermsidemof mthemposteriormnasalmspinemindicatingmthemjunctionmof mthemhard mand msoft mpalate.mTo
nsillarmpillarsmaremfoldsmof mtissuemthat mpartiallymsurround mthemtonsils.m Themsublingualmfold mexte
nds
backwardmonmeithermsidemofmt hNe mf loRor moIf mt hGe mmBo.
utC
hm a nMd mism situatedmjustm superiormtomthemsubmand
ibularmgland. U mS mN mT
REF:m p.m2 m|mpp.m6-7
OBJ:m To mdescribe mthemboundariesmand msub-
boundariesmof mthemoralmcavity mand mthemstructuresmin meach marea
NAT:mCDA:mGCmI.A.6.mIdentifymbasicmoralmanatomy mand mphysiology,mincludingmbutmnotmlimitedmto:m
oralmcavity.mTOP: BLOOM:mRemembering
8. Eachmof mthemfollowingmstructuresmismlocated mwithinmthemhard mpalatemEXCEPTmone.mWhichmone
mismthemEXCEPTION?
a. Incisivempapilla
b. Rugae
c. Greatermpalatinemforamina
d. Themanteriormand mposteriormpillars
ANS:m D
Themanteriormand mposteriormpillarsmaremlocated mposteriormtomthemsoft mpalate.mThemposteriormpillar
mismalsomcalled mthempalatopharyngealmarchmormfold.mThemanteriormpillarm ismalsomcalled mthempalato
glossalmarchmormfold.mThemtonsilsmliembetweenmthemanteriormand mposteriormpillars.
Themincisivempapillamand mrugaemare mlocated monmthemanteriormportionmof mthemhard mpalate.mThe mgr
eatermpalatinemforaminamaremlocated minmthemposteriormportionsmof mthemhard mpalatemlingualmtomthe
msecond mand mthird mmaxillarymmolars.
REF:m pp.m5-6
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