NSG 302 Final Exam questions with answers

NSG 302 Final Exam questions with
answers


Select all factors that may influence a person's hygiene practices
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SELECT ALL THAT APPLY |/\ |/\ |/\




- Personal preferences
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- Health
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- Culture
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- Religion
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- Energy level -
|/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Personal preferences
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Health
Culture
Religion
Energy Level |/\




Which scheduled hygiene care is usally thought of as including a
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back massage to help the patient relax?
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- Early morning care
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- Hour of sleep care
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- As needed (PRN) care
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- Morning care -
|/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔hour of sleep care
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,The nurse is teaching nursing assistive personnel how to give a
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complete bed bath. Which instruction should the nurse include?
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- "Cleanse only those areas likely to cause odor."
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- "Wash the patient's back, buttocks, and perineum first."
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- "Provide the patient with warm water for washing his perineum."
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- "Bathe the patient from head -to-toe, cleanest areas first." -
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|/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔bathe the patient from head-to-toe, |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




cleanest areas first
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A nurse has been teaching a student how to perform mouth care for
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the unconscious patient. The student will show evidence of
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learning if the patient is placed in which position?
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Side-lying
Semi-Fowler's
Prone
Supine - |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Side-lying |/\ |/\




A nurse prepares to change a client's bed. Which actions will the
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nurse take to minimize the effects of the environment during this
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task?
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SELECT ALL THAT APPLY |/\ |/\ |/\




- Hold contaminated linen away from the body
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,- Place pillows on the sink
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- Place used linen on the floor
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- Fold and place bedspread on the roommate's chair.
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- Avoid shaking the linen -
|/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- Avoid |/\ |/\ |/\




shaking the linen
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- Hold contaminated linen away from the body
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When using the SBAR method of communicating a client's
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condition, the nurse would include which info in the background
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section?
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- Patient states that he feels dizzy and light-headed.
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- Request fingerstick glucose monitoring.
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- Admission diagnosis is new -onset type 2 diabetes.
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- Blood pressure is 130/90 mm Hg; heart rate is 890 beats per
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minute. -
|/\ |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Admission diagnosis is new - |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




onset type 2 diabetes.
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Which question would the nurse ask to identify an immediate
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physiologic consequence when a older adult's teeth are in poor
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condition and the client says that he or she only eats soft foods?
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"Would you like me to help you make an appointment with the
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dentist?"
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"Have you lost any weight recently?"
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, "Do you have any problems with your bowel movements?"
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"Do you take any over-the-counter vitamin supplements?" -
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|/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔have you lost any weight recently? |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




Which older adult has the greatest risk for falls?
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A 73-year-old who takes frequent walking excursions.
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A 90-year-old who frequently calls for help to change position.
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An 80-year-old who uses a cane when ambulating.
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A 68-year-old who has decreased sensation in the lower
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extremities. -
|/\ |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A 68-year-old who has |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




decreased sensation in the lower extremities.
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Which actions will the nurse take for a client who requires physical
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restraints?
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SELECT ALL THAT APPLY |/\ |/\ |/\




Provide soft, calming music. |/\ |/\ |/\




Encourage family members to go home at night. |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




Check the patient every 30-60 minutes.|/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




Turn the television on if the client is agitated.
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Place the client in an area where he or she can be supervised.
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Release the restraints every 1 to 2 hours for turning, repositioning,
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and toileting. -
|/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- Provide soft, calming |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\ |/\




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