ROM - Answers Range of motion
Passive ROM - Answers Someone else moves a joint for you
Active ROM - Answers You (the pt) move a joint
Atrophy - Answers Decreased muscle size from disuse
Strength - Answers Strong and equal bilaterally
Flaccidity - Answers Decreased muscle tone
Spasticity - Answers Increased muscle tone from neurological impairment
Kyphosis - Answers tener chepa
Osteoporosis - Answers Weak bones
Lordosis - Answers Spine curvature in pregnant women
Normal muscle strength grade - Answers 5/5
Scoliosis - Answers Sideways curvature of the spine that most often is diagnosed in adolescents
Mongolian spots - Answers areas of deep bluish-gray pigmentation most commonly on the sacral aspect
of a newborn
Vernix caseosa - Answers A white, cheesy substance that covers the body of the fetus.
Nevus simplex - Answers Flat, pink area on the nape of the neck, on the mid-forehead, or over the
eyelids resulting from dilation of the capillaries; also called stork bites, salmon patches, or telangiectatic
nevi.
Candidiasis - Answers yeast infection
Impetigo - Answers inflammatory skin disease with pustules that rupture and become crusted
Eczema - Answers Noncontagious skin rash that produces itching, blistering, and scaling
Linea nigra - Answers dark line of pigmentation from the umbilicus extending to the pubic area
Liver spots - Answers Harmless age spots that are flat gray, brown, or black, vary in size, and may appear
on the face, hands, shoulders, and arms
Biopsy - Answers extraction of sample cells or tissues for examination to determine the presence or
extent of a disease