TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER

TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTION TO
MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH
EDITION LEIFER

,TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTION TO
MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH
EDITION LEIFER


CHAPTER 01: THE PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. A PATIENT CHOOSES TO HAVE THE CERTIFIED NURSE MIDWIFE (CNM) PROVIDE CARE DURING
HER PREGNANCY. WHAT DOES THE CNMS SCOPE OF PRACTICE INCLUDE?

A. PRACTICE INDEPENDENT FROM MEDICAL SUPERVISION

B. COMPREHENSIVE PRENATAL CARE

C. ATTENDANCE AT ALL DELIVERIES

D. CESAREAN SECTIONS



ANS: B

THE CNM PROVIDES COMPREHENSIVE PRENATAL AND POSTNATAL CARE, ATTENDS UNCOMPLICATED
DELIVERIES, AND ENSURES THAT A BACKUP PHYSICIAN IS AVAILABLE IN CASE OF UNFORESEEN
PROBLEMS.

DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: COMPREHENSION REF: PAGE 6

TOP: ADVANCE PRACTICE NURSING ROLES KEY: NURSING PROCESS STEP: IMPLEMENTATION

MSC: NCLEX: HEALTH PROMOTION AND MAINTENANCE: PREVENTION AND EARLY DETECTION OF
DISEASE

2. WHICH MEDICAL PIONEER DISCOVERED THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCIDENCE OF
PUERPERAL FEVER AND UNWASHED HANDS?

A. KARL CRED

B. IGNAZ SEMMELWEIS

C. LOUIS PASTEUR

,D. JOSEPH LISTER



ANS: B

IGNAZ SEMMELWEIS DEDUCED THAT PUERPERAL FEVER WAS SEPTIC, CONTAGIOUS, AND TRANSMITTED
BY THE UNWASHED HANDS OF PHYSICIANS AND MEDICAL STUDENTS.

NURSINGTB.COM

DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: KNOWLEDGE REF: PAGE 2 TOP: THE PAST KEY: NURSING PROCESS STEP: N/A

MSC: NCLEX: SAFE, EFFECTIVE CARE ENVIRONMENT: SAFETY AND INFECTION CONTROL

3. A PREGNANT WOMAN WHO HAS RECENTLY IMMIGRATED TO THE UNITED STATES COMMENTS
TO THE NURSE, I AM AFRAID OF CHILDBIRTH. IT IS SO DANGEROUS. I AM AFRAID I WILL DIE. WHAT IS
THE BEST NURSING RESPONSE REFLECTING CULTURAL SENSITIVITY?

A. MATERNAL MORTALITY IN THE UNITED STATES IS EXTREMELY LOW.

B. ANESTHESIA IS AVAILABLE TO RELIEVE PAIN DURING LABOR AND CHILDBIRTH.

C. TELL ME WHY YOU ARE AFRAID OF CHILDBIRTH.

D. YOUR CONDITION WILL BE MONITORED DURING LABOR AND DELIVERY.



ANS: C

ASKING THE PATIENT ABOUT HER CONCERNS HELPS PROMOTE UNDERSTANDING AND INDIVIDUALIZES
PATIENT CARE.

DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: APPLICATION REF: PAGE 7

TOP: CROSS-CULTURAL CARE KEY: NURSING PROCESS STEP: IMPLEMENTATION MSC: NCLEX:
PSYCHOSOCIAL INTEGRITY: PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION

4. AN URBAN AREA HAS BEEN REPORTED TO HAVE A HIGH PERINATAL MORTALITY RATE. WHAT
INFORMATION DOES THIS PROVIDE?

A. MATERNAL AND INFANT DEATHS PER 100,000 LIVE BIRTHS PER YEAR

B. DEATHS OF FETUSES WEIGHING MORE THAN 500 G PER 10,000 BIRTHS PER YEAR

C. DEATHS OF INFANTS UP TO 1 YEAR OF AGE PER 1000 LIVE BIRTHS PER YEAR

D. FETAL AND NEONATAL DEATHS PER 1000 LIVE BIRTHS PER YEAR



ANS: D

, THE PERINATAL MORTALITY RATE INCLUDES FETAL AND NEONATAL DEATHS PER 1000 LIVE BIRTHS PER
YEAR. DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: COMPREHENSION REF: PAGE 12




OBJ: 9 TOP: THE PRESENT-CHILD CARE

KEY: NURSING PROCESS STEP: IMPLEMENTATION

MSC: NCLEX: SAFE, EFFECTIVE CARE ENVIRONMENT: COORDINATED CARE

5. WHAT IS THE FOCUS OF CURRENT MATERNITY PRACTICE?

A. HOSPITAL BIRTHS FOR THE MAJORITY OF WOMEN

B. THE TRADITIONAL FAMILY UNIT

C. SEPARATION OF LABOR ROOMS FROM DELIVERY ROOMS

D. A QUALITY FAMILY EXPERIENCE FOR EACH PATIENT



ANS: D

CURRENT MATERNITY PRACTICE FOCUSES ON A HIGH-QUALITY FAMILY EXPERIENCE FOR ALL FAMILIES,
TRADITIONAL OR OTHERWISE.

DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: COMPREHENSION REF: PAGE 6

TOP: THE PRESENT-MATERNITY CARE KEY: NURSING PROCESS STEP: N/A MSC: NCLEX: HEALTH
PROMOTION AND MAINTENANCE

6. WHO ADVOCATED THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE CHILDRENS BUREAU?

A. LILLIAN WALD

B. FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

C. FLORENCE KELLY

D. CLARA BARTON



ANS: A

LILLIAN WALD IS CREDITED WITH SUGGESTING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A FEDERAL CHILDRENS BUREAU.

DIF: COGNITIVE LEVEL: KNOWLEDGE REF: PAGE 4

TOP: THE PAST KEY: NURSING PROCESS STEP: IMPLEMENTATION