WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Syntactic coordination - Correct answer-It helps people coordinate their grammatical statements during
conversation.
Constraint-based approach - Correct answer-By parsing sentences and not only using syntactic
influences.
Spatial representations - Correct answer-Held in a specific location.
Propositional representations - Correct answer-Formed as an equation or statement.
Visual cortex organization - Correct answer-As a topographic map.
Pegword technique - Correct answer-By placing objects with a concrete word.
Wundt's theoretical approach - Correct answer-Structuralism.
Second stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory - Correct answer-Preoperational.
Theory developed by Piaget - Correct answer-Four Stage Theory.
Fluid intelligence - Correct answer-Defined as information processing abilities.
Aspect of lifespan development examining language - Correct answer-Cognitive.
, WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Subdomain of cognition describing solving problems of information overload - Correct answer-Attention.
Specialized area of the temporal lobe for identifying familiar faces - Correct answer-Fusiform face area.
hypnosis - Correct answer-state of extreme self-focus and attention, often used for therapeutic
purposes
meditation - Correct answer-focusing on a single target to increase awareness of the moment
methadone - Correct answer-synthetic opioid used to manage withdrawal symptoms in opioid addiction
opioids - Correct answer-category of drugs, including heroin, morphine, methadone, and codeine, with
analgesic properties
physical dependence - Correct answer-changes in normal bodily functions, leading to withdrawal
symptoms upon cessation of drug use
psychoactive medications - Correct answer-substances that affect brain function, leading to altered
states of consciousness
serotonin - Correct answer-neurotransmitter associated with mood, affected by hallucinogens like LSD
and mescaline
stimulants - Correct answer-medications, including cocaine, amphetamines, and caffeine, that increase
overall neural activity
Substance use disorder - Correct answer-compulsive pattern of drug use despite negative consequences,
as defined in the DSM-5
, WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Example of localization of function in the brain - Correct answer-An area in the temporal lobe is
responsible for recognizing faces.
Lobe integrating sensory information to guide behavior - Correct answer-Frontal.
Neurons responding to specific visual properties - Correct answer-Feature detectors.
Lobe of the brain associated with facial recognition, object recognition, and language acquisition -
Correct answer-Temporal.
Lexicon - Correct answer-Refers to a person's knowledge of what words mean, how they sound, and
how they are used in relation to other words.
Given-new contract - Correct answer-Information that the listener already knows.
Example of lexical ambiguity - Correct answer-The word 'light' has more than one meaning.
Word segmentation - Correct answer-It helps them recognize individual words within continuous
speech.
Lexical Priming - Correct answer-The child processes the word 'car' quickly because it is related to
'driver.'
Control Process in Memory - Correct answer-Repeating the store's name for over a minute to remember
it later.
Sensory Memory to Short-Term Memory - Correct answer-A person reads a phone number and repeats
it to remember it.
, WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Central Executive Attention - Correct answer-Focusing on the variety of pets in a pet store to remember
how affordable they were later.
Chunking in Memory - Correct answer-By chunking the numbers into sets and associating those sets
with meaningful information.
Semanticization of Remote Memories - Correct answer-A child remembers being taught how to draw a
lion in a classroom with blue walls and a space-themed carpet.
Episodic and Personal Semantic Memories Interaction - Correct answer-A person is building a bookshelf
and remembers the last one they built was unsteady and kept falling, so now they build the bookshelf
on a level surface.
Expert-Induced Amnesia - Correct answer-The artist responds, 'I don't know exactly. I do not think about
it. I just know how to do it when I do it.'
Priming Example - Correct answer-Kelvin smells pizza while driving through the city and then has an
intense craving for pizza later that night when thinking of what to order for dinner.
Effective Encoding Method - Correct answer-Repeating and then associating song lyrics with the words
of a favorite poem.
Memory Retrieval Matching - Correct answer-Going back to a childhood homeland and recalling more
details of an old memory.
Nader's Rat Experiment - Correct answer-The possibility that retrieved memories can become fragile
upon retrieval.
Recalling Information from Long-Term Memory - Correct answer-Being presented with six nouns, then
remembering three of them hours later because you saw images of those items in a store window that
morning.
With Comprehensive Solutions
Syntactic coordination - Correct answer-It helps people coordinate their grammatical statements during
conversation.
Constraint-based approach - Correct answer-By parsing sentences and not only using syntactic
influences.
Spatial representations - Correct answer-Held in a specific location.
Propositional representations - Correct answer-Formed as an equation or statement.
Visual cortex organization - Correct answer-As a topographic map.
Pegword technique - Correct answer-By placing objects with a concrete word.
Wundt's theoretical approach - Correct answer-Structuralism.
Second stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory - Correct answer-Preoperational.
Theory developed by Piaget - Correct answer-Four Stage Theory.
Fluid intelligence - Correct answer-Defined as information processing abilities.
Aspect of lifespan development examining language - Correct answer-Cognitive.
, WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Subdomain of cognition describing solving problems of information overload - Correct answer-Attention.
Specialized area of the temporal lobe for identifying familiar faces - Correct answer-Fusiform face area.
hypnosis - Correct answer-state of extreme self-focus and attention, often used for therapeutic
purposes
meditation - Correct answer-focusing on a single target to increase awareness of the moment
methadone - Correct answer-synthetic opioid used to manage withdrawal symptoms in opioid addiction
opioids - Correct answer-category of drugs, including heroin, morphine, methadone, and codeine, with
analgesic properties
physical dependence - Correct answer-changes in normal bodily functions, leading to withdrawal
symptoms upon cessation of drug use
psychoactive medications - Correct answer-substances that affect brain function, leading to altered
states of consciousness
serotonin - Correct answer-neurotransmitter associated with mood, affected by hallucinogens like LSD
and mescaline
stimulants - Correct answer-medications, including cocaine, amphetamines, and caffeine, that increase
overall neural activity
Substance use disorder - Correct answer-compulsive pattern of drug use despite negative consequences,
as defined in the DSM-5
, WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Example of localization of function in the brain - Correct answer-An area in the temporal lobe is
responsible for recognizing faces.
Lobe integrating sensory information to guide behavior - Correct answer-Frontal.
Neurons responding to specific visual properties - Correct answer-Feature detectors.
Lobe of the brain associated with facial recognition, object recognition, and language acquisition -
Correct answer-Temporal.
Lexicon - Correct answer-Refers to a person's knowledge of what words mean, how they sound, and
how they are used in relation to other words.
Given-new contract - Correct answer-Information that the listener already knows.
Example of lexical ambiguity - Correct answer-The word 'light' has more than one meaning.
Word segmentation - Correct answer-It helps them recognize individual words within continuous
speech.
Lexical Priming - Correct answer-The child processes the word 'car' quickly because it is related to
'driver.'
Control Process in Memory - Correct answer-Repeating the store's name for over a minute to remember
it later.
Sensory Memory to Short-Term Memory - Correct answer-A person reads a phone number and repeats
it to remember it.
, WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Assessment: Questions
With Comprehensive Solutions
Central Executive Attention - Correct answer-Focusing on the variety of pets in a pet store to remember
how affordable they were later.
Chunking in Memory - Correct answer-By chunking the numbers into sets and associating those sets
with meaningful information.
Semanticization of Remote Memories - Correct answer-A child remembers being taught how to draw a
lion in a classroom with blue walls and a space-themed carpet.
Episodic and Personal Semantic Memories Interaction - Correct answer-A person is building a bookshelf
and remembers the last one they built was unsteady and kept falling, so now they build the bookshelf
on a level surface.
Expert-Induced Amnesia - Correct answer-The artist responds, 'I don't know exactly. I do not think about
it. I just know how to do it when I do it.'
Priming Example - Correct answer-Kelvin smells pizza while driving through the city and then has an
intense craving for pizza later that night when thinking of what to order for dinner.
Effective Encoding Method - Correct answer-Repeating and then associating song lyrics with the words
of a favorite poem.
Memory Retrieval Matching - Correct answer-Going back to a childhood homeland and recalling more
details of an old memory.
Nader's Rat Experiment - Correct answer-The possibility that retrieved memories can become fragile
upon retrieval.
Recalling Information from Long-Term Memory - Correct answer-Being presented with six nouns, then
remembering three of them hours later because you saw images of those items in a store window that
morning.
