Prophecy Trauma ICU Exam A v2
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
1. "Noted obstruction of the trachea or larynx" is the definition that correlates with what
pulmonary term? - ANSWER-stridor
2. A purchaser had a right-sided craniotomy because of an SDH. What neurological
findings are consistent with this injury? - ANSWER-Left sided weak spot with right
visual disturbance.
3. A hypertensive patient is began on nitroprusside (nipride), and his O2 sat decreases to
ninety%. ABGs are drawn and display a PaO2 of 60 mmHg and an O2 sat of ninety%.
What is the mechanism for this variation? - ANSWER-intrapulmonary shunt
4. A patient has an MRI ordered. The nurse might train the patient that the process will take
approx. 30-45 minutes to finish, they want to lie as nonetheless as viable during the
method, and which of the following: - ANSWER-the gadget will make loud, banging
noises.
5. A pregnant female's hypervolemic kingdom: - ANSWER-can masks volume of blood
loss after damage
6. A trauma affected person beaten his chest at the guidance wheel and you believe you
studied cardiac tamponade. Cardiac tamponade is defined as: - ANSWER-blood or
fluid inside the pericardial sac causing an insufficient cardiac output
7. After a radial artwork line is removed, direct stress need to typically be applied to the
artery: - ANSWER-for 5-10 mins
8. An adult male client changed into admitted to the trauma provider after an MVC. During
his stay, the patient suffers an acute MI. He is connected to a cardiac display and has an
IV catheter in location. His cardiac rhythm has been NSR with occasional PVCs. The
nurse notes a surprising exchange on the cardiac monitor display screen to a completely
irregular, chaotic-looking pattern. The customer appears to be drowsing. The number
one action at the a part of the nurse is to: - ANSWER-Check the patron's ECG
electrodes.
9. Calcium chloride/calcium gluconate, insulin with D50 and sodium bicarb are all
pharmacologic retailers encouraged for the emergency remedy of: -
ANSWER-hyperkalemia
10.Diltiazem hydrochloride (cardizem) is used to treat angina because it: -
ANSWER-decreases afterload
11.Elevated intra-abdominal high blood pressure can reason which of the subsequent: -
ANSWER-compresses the vena cava, decreasing blood flow to the heart, leading
to reduced cardiac output and in addition lower in blood glide to kidneys and
intestines
12.For the subsequent ABG values, please interpret the acid-base abnormality:
pH = 7.56
PaCO2 = 24 mmHg
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
1. "Noted obstruction of the trachea or larynx" is the definition that correlates with what
pulmonary term? - ANSWER-stridor
2. A purchaser had a right-sided craniotomy because of an SDH. What neurological
findings are consistent with this injury? - ANSWER-Left sided weak spot with right
visual disturbance.
3. A hypertensive patient is began on nitroprusside (nipride), and his O2 sat decreases to
ninety%. ABGs are drawn and display a PaO2 of 60 mmHg and an O2 sat of ninety%.
What is the mechanism for this variation? - ANSWER-intrapulmonary shunt
4. A patient has an MRI ordered. The nurse might train the patient that the process will take
approx. 30-45 minutes to finish, they want to lie as nonetheless as viable during the
method, and which of the following: - ANSWER-the gadget will make loud, banging
noises.
5. A pregnant female's hypervolemic kingdom: - ANSWER-can masks volume of blood
loss after damage
6. A trauma affected person beaten his chest at the guidance wheel and you believe you
studied cardiac tamponade. Cardiac tamponade is defined as: - ANSWER-blood or
fluid inside the pericardial sac causing an insufficient cardiac output
7. After a radial artwork line is removed, direct stress need to typically be applied to the
artery: - ANSWER-for 5-10 mins
8. An adult male client changed into admitted to the trauma provider after an MVC. During
his stay, the patient suffers an acute MI. He is connected to a cardiac display and has an
IV catheter in location. His cardiac rhythm has been NSR with occasional PVCs. The
nurse notes a surprising exchange on the cardiac monitor display screen to a completely
irregular, chaotic-looking pattern. The customer appears to be drowsing. The number
one action at the a part of the nurse is to: - ANSWER-Check the patron's ECG
electrodes.
9. Calcium chloride/calcium gluconate, insulin with D50 and sodium bicarb are all
pharmacologic retailers encouraged for the emergency remedy of: -
ANSWER-hyperkalemia
10.Diltiazem hydrochloride (cardizem) is used to treat angina because it: -
ANSWER-decreases afterload
11.Elevated intra-abdominal high blood pressure can reason which of the subsequent: -
ANSWER-compresses the vena cava, decreasing blood flow to the heart, leading
to reduced cardiac output and in addition lower in blood glide to kidneys and
intestines
12.For the subsequent ABG values, please interpret the acid-base abnormality:
pH = 7.56
PaCO2 = 24 mmHg
