!| !| !| !| !|
for
Law Enforcement in the 21st Century
!| !| !| !| !|
4th Edition
!| !|
Heath B. Grant !| !|
Affiliation
Karen J. Terry !| !|
Affiliation
Boston !| !| !|Columbus !| !|Indianapolis !| !| !|New !|York !| !| !|San !|Francisco !| !| !|Amsterdam !| !| !|Cape !|Town !| !|
Dubai !| !| !|London !| !| !|Madrid !| !| !|Milan !| !| !|Munich !| !| !|Paris !| !| !|Montreal !| !| !|Toronto !| !| !|Delhi !| !| !|Mexico
!|
City !| !| !|Sao !|Paulo !| !| !|Sydney !| !| !|Hong !|Kong !| !| !|Seoul !| !| !|Singapore !| !| !|Taipei !| !| !|Tokyo !| !|
!|
i
,___________________________________________________________________________
Copyright !|© !|2017 !|Pearson !|Education, !|Inc. !|or !|its !|affiliates. !|All !|rights !|reserved.
!|Manufactured !|in !|the !|United !|States !|of !|America. !|This !|publication !|is !|protected !|by !|Copyright,
!|and !|permission !|should !|be !|obtained !|from !|the !|publisher !|prior !|to !|any !|prohibited !|reproduction,
!|storage !|in !|a !|retrieval !|system, !|or !|transmission !|in !|any !|form !|or !|by !|any !|means, !|electronic,
!|mechanical, !|photocopying, !|recording, !|or !|likewise. !|To !|obtain !|permission(s) !|to !|use !|material
!|from !|this !|work, !|please !|submit !|a !|written !|request !|to !|Pearson !|Education, !|Inc., !|Permissions
!|Department, !|330 !|Hudson !|Street, !|New !| !|York, !|NY !|10013
Many !|of !|the !|designations !|by !|manufacturers !|and !|seller !|to !|distinguish !|their !|products !|are
!|claimed !|as !|trademarks. !|Where !|those !|designations !|appear !| in !|this !|book, !|and !|the !|publisher
!|was !|aware !|of !|a !|trademark !|claim, !|the !|designations !|have !|been !|printed !|in !| initial !|caps !|or !|all
!|caps.
10 !| !|9 !| !|8 !| !|7 !| !|6 !| !|5 !| !|4 !| !|3 !| !|2 !| !|1
ISBN-13: !|978-0-13-415830-3
!| !| !| www.pearsonhighered.com ISBN-10: !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|0-13-415830-X
CONTENTS
Preface…………………………………………………………………………………. !| iv !| !| !|
!| !| !| !| !| !|
To !|the !|Instructor………………………………………………………………………. !| v
Sample !|Syllabus.………………………………………………………………… !|……..ix !| !| !| !| !| !|
!| !| !|
Chapter !|1 !|Law !|Enforcement !|in !|a !|Democratic !|Society………………………………… !| 1
ii
,Chapter !|2 !|Origins !|and !|Development !|of !|Law !|Enforcement…………………………… !| 5
Chapter !|3 !|Law !|Enforcement !|and !|the !|Law……………………………………………... 11
Chapter !|4 !|Policing !|Functions !|and !|Units……………………………………………….. 16
Chapter !|5 !|Policing !|Discretion !|and !|Behavior…………………………………………... 20
Chapter !|6 !|Patrol !|and !|Traffic…………………………………………………………… 25
Chapter !|7 !|Search !|and !|Seizure, !|Arrest, !|and !|Interrogation……………………………… !| 30
Chapter !|8 !|Investigation !|and !|Evidence !|Collection……………………………………… 35
Chapter !|9 !|Policing !|the !|Police………………………………………………………….. !| 40
Chapter !|10 !|Policing !|Multicultural !|Communities……………………………………… !| 44
Chapter !|11 !|Community !|Policing !|and !|Problem !|Solving………………………………... 49
Chapter !|12 !|Advances !|in !|Policing—New !|Technologies !|for !|Crime !|Analysis…………... 54
Chapter !|13 !|Standards !|for !|Police !|Recruitment………………………………………… !| !| 59
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|1…………………………………………………………………… !|63
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|2…………………………………………………………………… !|81
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|3…………………………………………………………………… !|95
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|4……………………………………………………………………108
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|5……………………………………………………………………120
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|6……………………………………………………………………134
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|7……………………………………………………………………147
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|8……………………………………………………………………160
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|9……………………………………………………………………173
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|10……………………………………………………………………186
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|11……………………………………………………………………200
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|12……………………………………………………………………214
Test !|Bank !|Chapter !|13……………………………………………………………………228
Answer !|Key………………………………………………………………………………241
iii
, PREFACE
This !|Instructor’s !|Manual !|is !|designed !|to !|serve !|as !|a !|supplemental !|guide !|for !|users !|of !|the !|text,
st
!|Law !|Enforcement !|in !|the !|21 !|Century. !|Included !|in !|the !|pages !|of !|this !|manual, !|you !|will !|find
!|teaching !|strategies !|and !|classroom !|management !|techniques; !|sample !|syllabi; !|chapter-by-
chapter !|summaries !|with !|corresponding !|learning !|objectives; !|lecture !|outlines !|and !|sample
!|discussion !|questions !|for !|each !|chapter; !|and !|a !|test !|bank !|designed !|to !|assess !|students’ !|learning
!|based !|on !|the !|objectives !|of !|each !|chapter. !|
As !|you !|use !|these !|materials, !|you !|will !|find !|other !|innovative !|ways !|of !|teaching !|your !|students.
!|Should !|you !|wish !|to !|share !|some !|of !|your !|successful !|ideas !|with !|others, !|please !|email !|the
!|authors !|and !|provide !|them !|with !|the !|details. !|The !|best !|resources !|come !|through !|sharing
!|experiences !|of !|others. !|We !|hope !|you !|find !|this !|manual !|to !|be !|useful !|to !|you !|in !|your !|classroom
!|endeavors, !|and !|we !|look !|forward !|to !|hearing !|from !|you. !|
iv