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NUR 101
NUR 101/ NUR101 EXAM 4 FINAL EXAM: HEALTH
ASSESSMENT GUIDE| QUESTIONS & ANSWERS| GRADE
A|(VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)(2025/ 2026 UPDATE)
1. WBC w/Differential Lab tells...: Normal WBC Range: 5,000-
10,000 Tells what types of WBC are elevated:
Basophils: if elevated show its a response to allergen
Eosinophils: if elevated shows its a response to protozoa
2. Increased % Neutrophils means...: Acute infection, indicate
acute infectious process
3. Treatment of Localized Inflammation Response: R- Rest
I- Ice (first 24-48 hrs. after acute injury)
C- Compression (wrap elastic bandage;
push blood up) E- Elevate
>> Muscle relaxant, NSAIDS
4. Treatment of Systemic Inflammation Response: # Antibiotics
# Non-Opioid (acetaminophen)
NUR 101
,# Anti-pyretic
# Encourage Fluids (b/c of diaphoresis, increase body temp.)
# Rest, Comfort, Warm, Dry (if wet will be colder)
5. Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxant: baclofen
Treats: Back strain
6. EPA of baclofen: Relaxes muscles, Prevents excessive muscle
activity, Inhibits effects GABA Receptors
7. Uses of baclofen: Spasm Strains
Long-Term Use: Spinal Cord Injury, Spina Bifida, Cerebral Palsy
(decrease contractures & muscle spasms from these conditions)
8. A/E of baclofen: Fatigue, Confusion, drowsiness, dizzy,
N/V/Constipation, muscle weakness, urinary retention, Decrease
HR, Decrease BP, Decrease RR
9. N/I of baclofen: > Fall Risk (Change pos. slowly)
> Don't allow to drive, operate heavy equipment- why? B/c slows
reaction time
> Increase Fluid, Increase Fiber
, > Take w/ food or milk to decrease GI s/s
> *Best used inf conjunction w/ PT
10. When is baclofen best to give?: Best used inf conjunction w/ PT
11. Cox-1 Receptors: helps with platelet aggregation, helps protect
gastric mucosa of stomach
12. Cox-2 Receptors: increase prostaglandin production (increases
inflammation response)
13. What Does NSAIDS do?: Nonsteroidal Anti-
Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) - Decrease Inflammation
By
Inhibiting Cox 1 & Cox 2 Receptors
14. Inhibiting Cox-1 Receptors will..: Decrease platelet aggregation,
decrease proctection, Increase gastric acid production
15. Inhibiting Cox-2 Receptors will..: Decrease production
prostaglandin, decreases inflammation
16. A/E of NSAIDs: Gastric Ulcers,
NUR 101
NUR 101/ NUR101 EXAM 4 FINAL EXAM: HEALTH
ASSESSMENT GUIDE| QUESTIONS & ANSWERS| GRADE
A|(VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)(2025/ 2026 UPDATE)
1. WBC w/Differential Lab tells...: Normal WBC Range: 5,000-
10,000 Tells what types of WBC are elevated:
Basophils: if elevated show its a response to allergen
Eosinophils: if elevated shows its a response to protozoa
2. Increased % Neutrophils means...: Acute infection, indicate
acute infectious process
3. Treatment of Localized Inflammation Response: R- Rest
I- Ice (first 24-48 hrs. after acute injury)
C- Compression (wrap elastic bandage;
push blood up) E- Elevate
>> Muscle relaxant, NSAIDS
4. Treatment of Systemic Inflammation Response: # Antibiotics
# Non-Opioid (acetaminophen)
NUR 101
,# Anti-pyretic
# Encourage Fluids (b/c of diaphoresis, increase body temp.)
# Rest, Comfort, Warm, Dry (if wet will be colder)
5. Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxant: baclofen
Treats: Back strain
6. EPA of baclofen: Relaxes muscles, Prevents excessive muscle
activity, Inhibits effects GABA Receptors
7. Uses of baclofen: Spasm Strains
Long-Term Use: Spinal Cord Injury, Spina Bifida, Cerebral Palsy
(decrease contractures & muscle spasms from these conditions)
8. A/E of baclofen: Fatigue, Confusion, drowsiness, dizzy,
N/V/Constipation, muscle weakness, urinary retention, Decrease
HR, Decrease BP, Decrease RR
9. N/I of baclofen: > Fall Risk (Change pos. slowly)
> Don't allow to drive, operate heavy equipment- why? B/c slows
reaction time
> Increase Fluid, Increase Fiber
, > Take w/ food or milk to decrease GI s/s
> *Best used inf conjunction w/ PT
10. When is baclofen best to give?: Best used inf conjunction w/ PT
11. Cox-1 Receptors: helps with platelet aggregation, helps protect
gastric mucosa of stomach
12. Cox-2 Receptors: increase prostaglandin production (increases
inflammation response)
13. What Does NSAIDS do?: Nonsteroidal Anti-
Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) - Decrease Inflammation
By
Inhibiting Cox 1 & Cox 2 Receptors
14. Inhibiting Cox-1 Receptors will..: Decrease platelet aggregation,
decrease proctection, Increase gastric acid production
15. Inhibiting Cox-2 Receptors will..: Decrease production
prostaglandin, decreases inflammation
16. A/E of NSAIDs: Gastric Ulcers,
