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,1. Aznursingzinstructorziszpreparingzazteachingzplanzforzazgroupzofznursingzstudentszaboutzph
armacology.zWhenzdescribingzthisztopic,zthezinstructorzwouldzfocuszthezdiscussionzonzwhi
chzofzthezfollowingzaszanzessentialzaspect?
A) Drugzname
B) Drugzclass
C) Drugzaction
D) Drugzsource
zAns:z C
Feedback:
Pharmacologyziszthezstudyzofzdrugszandztheirzactionzonzlivingzorganisms.zThus,zanzessenti
alzaspectzofzpharmacologyziszdrugzaction.zAnzunderstandingzofzthezdrugzname,zdrugzclass,z
andzdrugzsourceziszimportant,zbutzthezmostzcriticalzaspectzrelatedztozpharmacologyziszhowz
thezdrugzactszinzthezbody.
2. Aznursingzstudentziszpreparingztozadministerzazprescribedzdrugztozazpatient.zThezstudentzrev
iewszinformationzaboutzthezdrugzandzitszactions.zWhichzofzthezfollowingzwouldzbezthezbestz
choicezforzobtainingzthiszinformation?zSelectzallzthatzapply.
A) Nursingzinstructor
B) Nursezassignedztozthezpatient
C) Clinicalzdrugzreference
D) Prescribingzhealthzcarezprovider
E) Clinicalzpharmacist
zAns:zC,zE
Feedback:
Althoughztheznursingzstudentzcanzaskztheznursingzinstructor,ztheznursezassignedztozthezpatie
nt,zandzthezprescribingzhealthzcarezproviderzforzinformationzaboutzthezdrug,zthezbestzchoices
zforzdrugzinformationzwouldzincludezanzappropriatezdrugzreferencezandzthezclinicalzpharma
cist.
3. Whenzdescribingzthezvariousztypeszofzmedicationsztozazgroupzofznursingzstudents,zazn
ursingzinstructorzwouldzidentifyzwhichzofzthezfollowingzaszazsourcezforzderivingzmed
ications?zSelectzallzthatzapply.
A) Plants
B) Syntheticzsources
C) Mold
D) Minerals
E) AnimalszAn
s:zA,zB,zC,zD,zE
Feedback:
Medicationszarezderivedzfromznaturalzsources,zforzexample,zplants,zmolds,zminerals,zandzanimal
s,zaszwellzaszcreatedzsyntheticallyzinzazlaboratory.
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, 4. Whichzofzthezfollowingznameszmayzbezassignedztozazdrugzduringzthezprocesszofzd
evelopment?zSelectzallzthatzapply.
A) Chemicalzname
B) Officialzname
C) Pharmacologiczname
D) Tradezname
E) Nonproprietaryznamez
Ans:z A,zB,zD,zE
Feedback:
Throughoutzthezprocesszofzdevelopment,zdrugszmayzhavezseveralznameszassignedztozthemz
includingzazchemicalzname,zazgenericz(nonproprietary)zname,zanzofficialzname,zandzaztradez
orzbrandzname.
5. Azdrugzmayzbezclassifiedzbyzwhichzofzthezfollowing?zSelectzallzthatzapply.
A) Thezchemicalztypezofzthezdrug'szactivezingredient
B) Thezwayzthezdrugziszusedztoztreatzazspecificzcondition
C) Thezgenericznamezofzthezdrug
D) Theztradeznamezofzthezdrug
E) Theznonproprietaryznamezofzthezdrugz
Ans:zA,zB
Feedback:
Azdrugzmayzbezclassifiedzbyzthezchemicalztypezofzthezactivezingredientzorzbyzthezwayzitziszus
edztoztreatzazparticularzcondition.zGeneric,ztrade,zandznonproprietaryzreferztozhowzazdrugzisz
named.
6. Azgroupzofznursingzstudentszarezreviewingzinformationzaboutzthezprocesszofzdrugzdevel
opmentzinzthezUnitedzStates.zThezstudentszdemonstratezunderstandingzofzthiszprocesszw
henztheyzidentifyzthatzwhichzofzthezfollowingzcategorieszarezassignedzbyzthezFoodzandzD
rugzAdministrationztoznewlyzapprovedzdrugs?zSelectzallzthatzapply.
A) Metabolite
B) Noncontrolledzsubstance
C) Prescription
D) Nonprescription
E) Controlledzsubstance
zAns:zC,zD,zE
Feedback:
Oncezdrugszarezapprovedzforzuse,zthezFDAzassignszthezdrugztozonezofzthezfollowingzcateg
ories:zprescription,znonprescription,zorzcontrolledzsubstance.zMetabolitezrefersztozthezinac
tivezformzofzthezdrug.zNoncontrolledzsubstanceziszaztermzthatzisznotzused.
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