CST exam practice 1- AST book Questions With 100% Verified Correct Answers Graded A+

what structure is located in the alveolar process - correct answer teeth wound classification for a bronchoscopy - correct answer clean-contamination enyme used to soften the onules of the lens before cataract surgery - correct answer alpha-chymotrypsin how should stretcher be orientated in relation to transportation via elevator - correct answer enter head first, exit feet first curved transverse incision across the lower abdomen frequently used in GYN surgery - correct answer pfannenstiel hyperkalemia is a high concentration of what? - correct answer potassium what tissue can be cut using curved mayo - correct answer fascia which laser beam can travel through clear tissues without heating them? - correct answer argon permission for treatment given with full knowledge is called? - correct answer informed consent which poriton of the stomach surrounds the lower esophageal sphincter? - correct answer cardia low level disinfectants kill most microbes, but wont distroy what? - correct answer spores syndactyly refers to what? - correct answer webbed fingers the surgical pack utilized to create the sterile field should be opened on the? - correct answer back table islets of langerhans secrete - correct answer insulin what type of procedure would involve the removal of teeth? - correct answer extractions which organism is a normal resident flora of the intestinal tract - correct answer e. coli where should the first scrub surg tech stand when handing towels to the surgeon to square off an incision site? - correct answer same side as surgeon a properly performed surgical scrub renders the skin? - correct answer surgically clean through which of the following do the common bile duct and the pancreatic duck empty? - correct answer ampulla of vater which of the following identifiers must be verified by the patient or their ID bracelet prior to transport. to the OR - correct answer name, date of birth, physician what are spiral-shaped bacteria called? - correct answer spirilla primary function of the gallbladder is to - correct answer store bile which of the following is a non-sterile member of the surgical team? - correct answer circulator which of the following is not a benefit of using surface-mounted sliding doors for access to the or - correct answer aid in controlling temperature what are 3 factor for reducing ioniing radiation exposure? - correct answer time, shielding, distance which is the first part of the small intestine? - correct answer duodenum what is the surgical position frequently used for patients undergoing kidney surgery - correct answer lateral how is rickettsiae transmited? - correct answer arthropod bites which of the following is an examination of the cervix using a binocular microscope - correct answer colposcopy compression of the heart from excessive fluid or blood buildup is called - correct answer tamponade which surgical team member determines when the patient can be transported from the OR to the PACU - correct answer anesthesia provider which suffix means surgical puncture to remove fluid? - correct answer -centesis to which portion of the colon is the appendix attached - correct answer cecum which laboratory test determines bacterial identification - correct answer gram-stain medication used to dilate the pupil is called - correct answer mydriatics which of the follow drapes is non-fenestrated - correct answer u-drape under what circumstances would it be appropriate to remove a patient's identification bracelet? - correct answer never until patient is discharged from facility what is the positon most commonly used for mitral valve replacement - correct answer supine which laser is best used during a vitrectomy? - correct answer argon which of the following monitors provides positive assurance of sterility? - correct answer biological` the apron-like structure attached to the greater curvature of the stomach is the - correct answer omentum which microbes live without oxygen - correct answer anaerobes which of the following is an abnormal tract between two epithelium-lined surfaces that is open at both ends - correct answer -fistula what is the action of antagonist drugs - correct answer - counteract the action of another drug which of the following directional terms describes the type of skin prep of an entire extremity? - correct answer circumferential what organ are excised if an ovarian tumor is malignant - correct answer bilateral fallopian tubes and ovaries, uterus which term refers to an abnormal thoracic curve of the spine referred to as "hunchback" - correct answer kyphosis what is the medical term for a bunion - correct answer hallux valgus what incion is also known as a lower oblique - correct answer inguinal the small intestine attaches to the posterior abdomenial wall by the - correct answer mesentary what is the term for a relationship in which two organisms occupy the same area and one organism benefits while the other is unharmed - correct answer commensalism a topical steroid used to reduce inflammation after eye surgery is - correct answer depo-medrol how is the surgical informed consent signed if an adult patient is illiterate - correct answer patient marks with an X and witness verifies what direction should the stretcher be oriented when pransporting a patient to the or department - correct answer feet first, side rails up which of the following routine preoperative laboratory studies would be ordered for premenopausal women with no history of hysterectomy - correct answer HCG