Spanish cumulative exam prep questions and actual correct detailed answers.

Definite article - correct answer the el - correct answer used for male singular nouns los - correct answer used for male plural la - correct answer used for female singular nouns las - correct answer used for female plural nouns indefinite article - correct answer a, an, some un - correct answer used for male singular nouns unos - correct answer used for male plural nouns una - correct answer used for female singluar nouns unas - correct answer used for female plural nouns rojo - correct answer red azuel - correct answer blue amarillo - correct answer yellow naranja - correct answer orange gris - correct answer gray verde - correct answer green morado - correct answer purple rosado - correct answer pink cafe - correct answer brown blanco - correct answer white negro - correct answer black celeste - correct answer light blue Ser - correct answer to be ser describes - correct answer descriptions, origin, characteristics, time, occupation, and relations Yo (ser) - correct answer soy Tu (ser) - correct answer eres El, Ella, Usted (ser) - correct answer es Nosotros (ser) - correct answer somos Vosotros (ser) - correct answer sois Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes (ser) - correct answer son Estar - correct answer to be Estar is used to describe - correct answer non-permanent traits, and physical location Yo (estar) - correct answer estoy Tu (estar) - correct answer estas El, ella, usted (estar) - correct answer esta Nosotros (estar) - correct answer Estamos vosotros (estar) - correct answer estais ellos, ellas, ustedes (estar) - correct answer estan Present progressive - correct answer -ing indicates actions that are occurring "right now" -ing (ar) - correct answer -ando -ing (er, ir) - correct answer -iendo when an -er or -ir verb ends in a vowel... - correct answer change the "i" to "y" in the ending Two types of past tense - correct answer Preterite and imperfect preterite - correct answer used for actions that have a definite ending imperfect - correct answer used for actions that do not have a clear ending Yo (preterite) (ar, er, ir) - correct answer -e -i tu (preterite) (ar, er, ir) - correct answer -aste -iste