and Answers 100% Pass
CERCLA - ✔✔Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act (Superfund) 1980; To facilitate the cleanup of any abandoned or uncontrolled sites
containing hazardous substances and to impose strict liability for cleanup costs on
potentially responsible parties
IDLH - ✔✔Conditions where the atmospheric concentrations of a substance are
Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health or would interfere with an individual's
ability to escape (toxic, corrosive, & asphyxiant)
clean-up operation - ✔✔an operation where hazardous substances are removed,
contained, incinerated, neutralized, stabilized, or processed with the ultimate goal of
making the site safer for people or the environment
Incidental Release - ✔✔Spill or release of a hazardous material where the substance can
be absorbed, neutralized, or otherwise controlled at the time of release by employees in
the immediate release area, or by maintenance personnel who are not considered to be
emergency responders.
Emergency Response - ✔✔a response effort by employees from outside the immediate
release area or by other designated responders to an occurrence which results in an
uncontrolled release of a hazardous substance
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, NPL - ✔✔National Priorities List, is a published list of hazardous waste sites that are
eligible for federal funding to pay for extensive cleanup actions under the Superfund
program.
Hazardous Materials Response - ✔✔
RCRA Corrective Action - ✔✔A program that requires TSD facilities to investigate and
clean up contaminated soil, groundwater, and surface water.
hazardous substance - ✔✔any chemical in the workplace that can cause harm or is
considered hazardous waste, on the DOT or CERCLA lists, or any biological agent
released into the environment
SARA - ✔✔Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986
Characteristic hazardous waste - ✔✔Toxicity, Reactive, Ignitable, Corrosive
TSD Facility - ✔✔Treatment, Storage, & Disposal (TSD), these facilities offer services
that carry out hazardous waste management using pre-approved methods (regulated
by EPA & OSHA through RCRA)
Listed hazardous waste - ✔✔A waste listed by the EPA as hazardous contains: one of
the 4 characteristics of hazardous waste, is acutely hazardous, or is capable of posing a
substantial hazard to health when improperly managed. Can be F (non-specific source
wastes), K (source-specific wastes), or P (acute) and U (generally toxic) (both P & U are
discarded commercial chemical products)
Uncontrolled hazardous waste site - ✔✔an area where an accumulation of hazardous
substances creates a threat to the health & safety of individuals or the environment.
(Normal operations at TSD sites are not covered under this definition)
What is the connection between CERCLA and HAZWOPER? - ✔✔Hazardous
operations at a CERCLA regulated facility must meet HAZWOPER regulations and
meet the Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirements (ARARs), SARA Title 3
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