HCAD 760 MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
ACTIVE TRANSPORT OF MATERIAL FROM A VESICLE WITHIN THE CELL OUT
INTO THE EXTRACELLULAR ENVIRONMENT. - ANSWERS--Exocytosis
HE ENGULFING AND THEN DIGESTING OF SOLID WASTE AND FOREIGN
MATERIAL BY THE CELL THROUGH ENZYMATIC BREAKDOWN OF THE
MATERIAL. - ANSWERS--Phagocytosis
COMPOSED OF LIPIDS AND PROTEINS-SEMI-PERMEABLE
POLAR HEAD HAS A CHARGE-HYDROPHILIC
, TAIL END-HYDROPHOBIC - ANSWERS--cell membrane
SEMIFLUID PART CONTAINED WITHIN THE CELL MEMBRANE BOUNDARY, AS
WELL AS THE SKELETAL SYSTEM OF SUPPORT OR CYTOSKELETON. -
ANSWERS--cytoplasm
STORES GENETIC MATERIAL: DNA - ANSWERS--nucleus
FLUID PART WITHIN THE NUCLEUS - ANSWERS--nucleoplasm
MEMBRANE IS SIMILAR TO THE CELL MEMBRANE, EXCEPT THAT IT IS DOUBLE-
LAYERED. SURROUND NUCLEUS - ANSWERS--NUCLEAR ENVELOPE
AVENUES OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE INNER NUCLEOPLASM AND
OUTER CYTOPLASM - ANSWERS--NUCLEAR PORE
THE UPTAKE OF MATERIALS FROM THE EXTRACELLULAR ENVIRONMENT INTO
THE CELL - ANSWERS--Endocytosis
MAKES RIBOSOMES; TRANSCRIBES RNA; MANAGES THE ACTIVITY OF THE
CELL - ANSWERS--NUCLEOLUS
ADDS STABILITY TO THE CELL
MADE UP OF MICROFILAMENTS AND MICROTUBULES TO MAINTAIN THE SHAPE
OF THE CELL - ANSWERS--CYTOSKELATON
INERT SUBSTANCES THAT DO NOT HAVE ANY ACTIVITY LIKE OTHER
ORGANELLES - ANSWERS--INCLUSION
POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL
CELLULAR RESPIRATION - TRANSFORM MOLECULES SUCH AS GLUCOSE AND
OXYGEN INTO ATP
MAJOR SOURCE OF ATP - ANSWERS--MITOCHONDRIA
PRODUCED IN THE NUCLEOLUS
MAKE PROTEIN - ANSWERS--RIBOSOME
HIGHWAY SYSTEM FOR THE CELL
FUNCTIONS TO MODIFY, STORE, SEGREGATE, AND TRANSPORT PROTEINS TO
SPECIFIC DESTINATIONS WITHIN OR OUTSIDE THE CELL - ANSWERS--
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
PACKAGES PROTEINS FOR TRANSPORT
DISTRIBUTION CENTER - ANSWERS--GOLGI APPRATUS
AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
ACTIVE TRANSPORT OF MATERIAL FROM A VESICLE WITHIN THE CELL OUT
INTO THE EXTRACELLULAR ENVIRONMENT. - ANSWERS--Exocytosis
HE ENGULFING AND THEN DIGESTING OF SOLID WASTE AND FOREIGN
MATERIAL BY THE CELL THROUGH ENZYMATIC BREAKDOWN OF THE
MATERIAL. - ANSWERS--Phagocytosis
COMPOSED OF LIPIDS AND PROTEINS-SEMI-PERMEABLE
POLAR HEAD HAS A CHARGE-HYDROPHILIC
, TAIL END-HYDROPHOBIC - ANSWERS--cell membrane
SEMIFLUID PART CONTAINED WITHIN THE CELL MEMBRANE BOUNDARY, AS
WELL AS THE SKELETAL SYSTEM OF SUPPORT OR CYTOSKELETON. -
ANSWERS--cytoplasm
STORES GENETIC MATERIAL: DNA - ANSWERS--nucleus
FLUID PART WITHIN THE NUCLEUS - ANSWERS--nucleoplasm
MEMBRANE IS SIMILAR TO THE CELL MEMBRANE, EXCEPT THAT IT IS DOUBLE-
LAYERED. SURROUND NUCLEUS - ANSWERS--NUCLEAR ENVELOPE
AVENUES OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE INNER NUCLEOPLASM AND
OUTER CYTOPLASM - ANSWERS--NUCLEAR PORE
THE UPTAKE OF MATERIALS FROM THE EXTRACELLULAR ENVIRONMENT INTO
THE CELL - ANSWERS--Endocytosis
MAKES RIBOSOMES; TRANSCRIBES RNA; MANAGES THE ACTIVITY OF THE
CELL - ANSWERS--NUCLEOLUS
ADDS STABILITY TO THE CELL
MADE UP OF MICROFILAMENTS AND MICROTUBULES TO MAINTAIN THE SHAPE
OF THE CELL - ANSWERS--CYTOSKELATON
INERT SUBSTANCES THAT DO NOT HAVE ANY ACTIVITY LIKE OTHER
ORGANELLES - ANSWERS--INCLUSION
POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL
CELLULAR RESPIRATION - TRANSFORM MOLECULES SUCH AS GLUCOSE AND
OXYGEN INTO ATP
MAJOR SOURCE OF ATP - ANSWERS--MITOCHONDRIA
PRODUCED IN THE NUCLEOLUS
MAKE PROTEIN - ANSWERS--RIBOSOME
HIGHWAY SYSTEM FOR THE CELL
FUNCTIONS TO MODIFY, STORE, SEGREGATE, AND TRANSPORT PROTEINS TO
SPECIFIC DESTINATIONS WITHIN OR OUTSIDE THE CELL - ANSWERS--
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
PACKAGES PROTEINS FOR TRANSPORT
DISTRIBUTION CENTER - ANSWERS--GOLGI APPRATUS
