TEST BANK APPLIED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY F
9 9 9 9
OR THE ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSE 1ST E
9 9 9 9 99 9
DITION BY LUCIE DLUGASCH, STORY: ISBN-
9 9 9 99 9
10;1284150453 / ISBN-13;978-
9 9 9 9
1284150452
,Table9of9Contents:
Chapter91:9Cellular9Function
Chapter92:9Immunity
Chapter93:9Hematopoietic9Function
Chapter94:9Cardiovascular9Function
Chapter95:9Respiratory9Function
Chapter96:9Fluid,9Electrolyte,9and9Acid-Base9Homeostasis
Chapter97:9Urinary9Function
Chapter98:9Reproductive9Function
Chapter99:9Gastrointestinal9Function
Chapter910:9Endocrine9Function
Chapter911:9Neural9Function
Chapter912:9Musculoskeletal9Function
Chapter913:9Integumentary9Function
Chapter914:9Sensory9Function
, Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 1st
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
Edition Dlugasch | Story Test Bank
9 9 9 9 9
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
9 9 9
1. The9nucleus
,9which9is9essential9for9function9and9survival9of9the9
cell.
A) is9the9 site9of9protein9synthesis
B) contains9the9 genetic9 code
C) transforms9 cellular9 energy
D) initiates9 aerobic9 metabolism
2.
Although9energy9is9not9made9in9mitochondria,9they9are9known9as9the9powe
r9plants9of9the9cell9because9they:
A) contain9 RNA9 for9 protein9 synthesis.
B) utilize9 glycolysis9 for9oxidative9 energy.
C) extract9energy9 from9 organic9 compounds.
D) store9 calcium9 bonds9 for9 muscle9 contractions.
3.
Although9the9basic9structure9of9the9cell9plasma9membrane9is9formed9by9a
9lipid9 bilayer,9 most9 of9the9 specific9 membrane9 functions9are9 carried9 out9 by:
A) bound9 and9 transmembrane9 proteins.
B) complex,9 long9 carbohydrate9 chains.
C) surface9 antigens9 and9 hormone9 receptors.
D) a9gating9system9 of9selective9 ion9channels.
, 4. To9effectively9relay9signals,9cell-to-
cell9communication9utilizes9chemical9messenger9systems9that:
A) displace9 surface9 receptor9proteins.
B) accumulate9 within9 cell9 gap9 junctions.
C) bind9 to9 contractile9 microfilaments.
D) release9 secretions9 into9extracellular9 fluid.
5.
Aerobic9metabolism,9also9known9as9oxidative9metabolism,9provides9energ
y9by:
A) removing9the9 phosphate9 bonds9 from9 ATP.
B) combining9hydrogen9 and9oxygen9 to9 form9 water.
C) activating9 pyruvate9 stored9in9 the9 cytoplasm.
D) breaking9down9 glucose9 to9form9 lactic9 acid.
6. Exocytosis,9the9reverse9of9endocytosis,9is9important9in
into9the
9extracellular9fluid.
A) Engulfing9 and9 ingesting9 fluid9 and9 proteins9 for9 transport
B) Killing,9 degrading,9 and9 dissolving9 harmful9 microorganisms
C) Removing9cellular9 debris9and9 releasing9 synthesized9 substances
D) Destruction9 of9particles9by9lysosomal9 enzymes9 for9 secretion
7.
The9process9responsible9for9generating9and9conducting9membrane9potential
s9is:
A) diffusion9 of9current-carrying9 ions.
B) millivoltage9 of9electrical9 potential.
C) polarization9 of9charged9 particles.
D) ion9 channel9 neurotransmission.
9 9 9 9
OR THE ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSE 1ST E
9 9 9 9 99 9
DITION BY LUCIE DLUGASCH, STORY: ISBN-
9 9 9 99 9
10;1284150453 / ISBN-13;978-
9 9 9 9
1284150452
,Table9of9Contents:
Chapter91:9Cellular9Function
Chapter92:9Immunity
Chapter93:9Hematopoietic9Function
Chapter94:9Cardiovascular9Function
Chapter95:9Respiratory9Function
Chapter96:9Fluid,9Electrolyte,9and9Acid-Base9Homeostasis
Chapter97:9Urinary9Function
Chapter98:9Reproductive9Function
Chapter99:9Gastrointestinal9Function
Chapter910:9Endocrine9Function
Chapter911:9Neural9Function
Chapter912:9Musculoskeletal9Function
Chapter913:9Integumentary9Function
Chapter914:9Sensory9Function
, Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 1st
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
Edition Dlugasch | Story Test Bank
9 9 9 9 9
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
9 9 9
1. The9nucleus
,9which9is9essential9for9function9and9survival9of9the9
cell.
A) is9the9 site9of9protein9synthesis
B) contains9the9 genetic9 code
C) transforms9 cellular9 energy
D) initiates9 aerobic9 metabolism
2.
Although9energy9is9not9made9in9mitochondria,9they9are9known9as9the9powe
r9plants9of9the9cell9because9they:
A) contain9 RNA9 for9 protein9 synthesis.
B) utilize9 glycolysis9 for9oxidative9 energy.
C) extract9energy9 from9 organic9 compounds.
D) store9 calcium9 bonds9 for9 muscle9 contractions.
3.
Although9the9basic9structure9of9the9cell9plasma9membrane9is9formed9by9a
9lipid9 bilayer,9 most9 of9the9 specific9 membrane9 functions9are9 carried9 out9 by:
A) bound9 and9 transmembrane9 proteins.
B) complex,9 long9 carbohydrate9 chains.
C) surface9 antigens9 and9 hormone9 receptors.
D) a9gating9system9 of9selective9 ion9channels.
, 4. To9effectively9relay9signals,9cell-to-
cell9communication9utilizes9chemical9messenger9systems9that:
A) displace9 surface9 receptor9proteins.
B) accumulate9 within9 cell9 gap9 junctions.
C) bind9 to9 contractile9 microfilaments.
D) release9 secretions9 into9extracellular9 fluid.
5.
Aerobic9metabolism,9also9known9as9oxidative9metabolism,9provides9energ
y9by:
A) removing9the9 phosphate9 bonds9 from9 ATP.
B) combining9hydrogen9 and9oxygen9 to9 form9 water.
C) activating9 pyruvate9 stored9in9 the9 cytoplasm.
D) breaking9down9 glucose9 to9form9 lactic9 acid.
6. Exocytosis,9the9reverse9of9endocytosis,9is9important9in
into9the
9extracellular9fluid.
A) Engulfing9 and9 ingesting9 fluid9 and9 proteins9 for9 transport
B) Killing,9 degrading,9 and9 dissolving9 harmful9 microorganisms
C) Removing9cellular9 debris9and9 releasing9 synthesized9 substances
D) Destruction9 of9particles9by9lysosomal9 enzymes9 for9 secretion
7.
The9process9responsible9for9generating9and9conducting9membrane9potential
s9is:
A) diffusion9 of9current-carrying9 ions.
B) millivoltage9 of9electrical9 potential.
C) polarization9 of9charged9 particles.
D) ion9 channel9 neurotransmission.
