CFS (Exam 1) Questions With Complete Solutions
Axis: external acoustic meatus
Mobile arm: parallel with mandible
Stable arm: lined up with nares
what is the goniometric setup for mandibular depression?
50mm
what is normal ROM for mandibular depression?
Ruler: aligned with centers of top and bottom teeth
what is the goniometric setup for mandibular deviation?
10mm
what is normal ROM for mandibular deviation?
Supine position;
Ruler: on top teeth
Measure: height from baseline to full protrusion
what is the goniometric setup for mandibular protrusion?
8mm
what is normal ROM for mandibular protrusion?
0-15 degrees
what is normal ROM for capital flexion?
0-25 degrees
,what is normal ROM for capital extension?
Axis: external acoustic meatus
Stable arm: straight up perpendicular to floor
Mobile arm: lined up with nares
what is the goniometric setup for cervical flexion?
40 degrees
ROM: 0-45 degrees
what is normal ROM of cervical flexion?
Axis: external acoustic meatus
Stable arm: straight up
Mobile arm: start lined up with mandible, measure to
zygomatic arch
what is the goniometric setup for cervical extension?
50 degrees
what is the normal ROM for cervical extension?
Axis: crown of head
Stable arm: lined up with A/C joint
Mobile arm: right above nose
Right rotation = left sternocleidomastoid isolated
Left rotation = right sternocleidomastoid isolated
what is the goniometric setup for cervical rotation?
, Right: 51 degrees
Left: 49 degrees
what is the normal ROM for cervical rotation?
Axis: C7 spinous process
Stable arm: point down, in line with cervical and thoracic
spinous processes
Mobile arm: middle of external occipital protuberance
what is the goniometric setup for cervical lateral flexion?
Right/Left: 22 degrees
what is the normal ROM for cervical lateral flexion?
Tape measure: between S2 spinous processes and 15 cm above,
pt. bends backward
what is the goniometric setup for lumbar extension?
15-20 degrees
ROM: 0-25 degrees
what is the normal ROM for lumbar extension?
Tape measure: between T1 and S2 spinous processes, mark
with pencil
Measure distance when bending backwards until pelvic tilt
observed vs standing straight
what is the goniometric setup for thoracic extension?
20-30 degrees
Axis: external acoustic meatus
Mobile arm: parallel with mandible
Stable arm: lined up with nares
what is the goniometric setup for mandibular depression?
50mm
what is normal ROM for mandibular depression?
Ruler: aligned with centers of top and bottom teeth
what is the goniometric setup for mandibular deviation?
10mm
what is normal ROM for mandibular deviation?
Supine position;
Ruler: on top teeth
Measure: height from baseline to full protrusion
what is the goniometric setup for mandibular protrusion?
8mm
what is normal ROM for mandibular protrusion?
0-15 degrees
what is normal ROM for capital flexion?
0-25 degrees
,what is normal ROM for capital extension?
Axis: external acoustic meatus
Stable arm: straight up perpendicular to floor
Mobile arm: lined up with nares
what is the goniometric setup for cervical flexion?
40 degrees
ROM: 0-45 degrees
what is normal ROM of cervical flexion?
Axis: external acoustic meatus
Stable arm: straight up
Mobile arm: start lined up with mandible, measure to
zygomatic arch
what is the goniometric setup for cervical extension?
50 degrees
what is the normal ROM for cervical extension?
Axis: crown of head
Stable arm: lined up with A/C joint
Mobile arm: right above nose
Right rotation = left sternocleidomastoid isolated
Left rotation = right sternocleidomastoid isolated
what is the goniometric setup for cervical rotation?
, Right: 51 degrees
Left: 49 degrees
what is the normal ROM for cervical rotation?
Axis: C7 spinous process
Stable arm: point down, in line with cervical and thoracic
spinous processes
Mobile arm: middle of external occipital protuberance
what is the goniometric setup for cervical lateral flexion?
Right/Left: 22 degrees
what is the normal ROM for cervical lateral flexion?
Tape measure: between S2 spinous processes and 15 cm above,
pt. bends backward
what is the goniometric setup for lumbar extension?
15-20 degrees
ROM: 0-25 degrees
what is the normal ROM for lumbar extension?
Tape measure: between T1 and S2 spinous processes, mark
with pencil
Measure distance when bending backwards until pelvic tilt
observed vs standing straight
what is the goniometric setup for thoracic extension?
20-30 degrees
