CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
Test Bank for Abnormal Child and Adolescent Psychology, DSM-
p p p p p p p p
5 Update 8e Rita Wicks-
p p p p
Nelson (All Chapters Answers at the end of each Chapter) A+
p p p p p p p p p p p
CHAPTER 1 p
INTRODUCTION
TRUEpORpFALSE
1.
Abnormalpmeansp“away”porp“from,”pwhereasp“normal”prefersptop“average”porp“standard.”p
Thus,pabnormalpispdefinedpaspsomethingpthepdeviatespfrompthepaverage.
2. Agepispanpimportantpdevelopmentalpindexpinpjudgingpbehavior.
3. Culturalpnormspforpbehaviorprarelypimpactpdiagnosticpratespforpapdisorder.
4.
Ethnicitypdenotespcommonpcustoms,pvalues,planguageporptraitspthatparepassociatedpwithpnati
onalporiginporpgeographicparea.
5.
Apchild’spbehaviorpshouldpbepconsistentpandpnotpvarypacrosspsettingsp(e.g.,pclassroom,pplayg
round,phome).
6.
Inpmostpculturespboysparepexpectedptopbeplesspactivepandplesspaggressivepthanpgirls.pThispexp
ectationpispanpexamplepofpapsituationalpnorm.
7. Youthprarelypreferpthemselvespforpclinicalpevaluation.
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,CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
8.
AccordingptopthepAmericanpPsychologicalpAssociation,p10ppercentpofpyouthphavepapseriousp
mentalphealthpdisorder.
9.
Quantifyingpthepprevalencepofpdisorderspispdifficultpbecausepitpdependsponpseveralpfactors,pi
ncludingpthepdefinitionpofpdisorders,ptheppopulationpexamined,pandpthepmethodspusedptopidentifypthe
p problem.
10. Changingpsocialpconditionspmaypincreasepthepriskpofpdisorderspinpyoungppeople.
11.
Earlypdisturbances,pforpexample,pfeedingpissuesporpsleeppdisorderspinpinfancy,pdopnotphavepd
evelopmentalpconsequences.
12.
Onepdifficultypinpestablishingpthepagepofponsetpofpanypbehavioralpdisorderpispthatptheponsetpm
aypoccurpgradually,psopthatpagepofponsetpmaypbepanparbitrarypestimationpratherpthanpapprecisepage.
p
13. Schizophreniapispapdisorderpthatptypicallypbeginspduringpchildhood.
14.
Malesparepmorepvulnerablepthanpfemalesptopneurodevelopmentalpdisorderspthatpoccurpearlypi
nplife.
15.
Onepexplanationpforpdifferingpratespofpbehavioralpdisorderpbetweenpboyspandpgirlspispgenderp
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,CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
differencespinpdisruptivepbehavior,pwhichpcanpresultpinpgenderpdifferencespinpreferralspforpclinicalpse
rvices.
16.
Thepconceptualizationpofpadolescencepaspapdistinctpperiodpofplifepbeganpinpthep17thpandp18thp
centuries.
17.
Somatogenesisprefersptopthepbeliefpthatpbehavioralpdisturbancepresultspfrompapperson’spbeing
p possessedporpinfluencedpbypdevilsporpsomepsimilarpforce.
18.
Kraepelinpispcreditedpwithpcreatingpapsystemptopclassifypmentalpdisturbancespthatpservepaspth
epbasispforpmodernpclassificationpsystems.
19.
Thepbeliefpthatpmentalpproblemsparepcausedpbyppsychologicalpvariablespispcalledppsychogen
esis.
20.
Freudpcontributedptopthepfieldpofpchildhoodpbehavioralpdisorderpbyppositingpthatpearly,punres
olvedppsychologicalpconflictpispthepsourcepofpemotionalpproblems.
21.
Behaviorpmodificationporpbehaviorptherapypispthepexplicitpapplicationpofplearningpprinciplesp
forpthepassessmentpandptreatmentpofpbehavioralpproblems.
22.
Longitudinalpstudies,pfocusingponpnormalpdevelopment,passistedpinpthepunderstandingpandps
tudypofpchildpandpadolescentpdisorders.
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, CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
23.
AnnapFreud,papmotherpandpvisionary,padvocatedpestablishingpapChildpWelfarepResearchpStat
ionpatpthepUniversitypofpIowa.
24. PsychiatristspearnpanpM.D.pandppsychologistspearnpapPh.D.
MULTIPLEpCHOICE
25.
Joepispinpthepsecondpgradepandpcannotpstaypfocused.pHepcannotpreadpandptestspbelowpgradeple
velpinpallpsubjects.pHepisprarelypinptroublepatpschoolporpatphome.pJoe
a. ispfreepfrompallpbehaviorpdisorders.
b. mayphavepapbehavioralpdisorderpandpshouldpbepevaluated.
c. ispaptypicalpboy.
d. ispnonepofpthepabove.
26. Whichpispleastplikelyptopbepconsideredpanpindicationpofpproblempbehaviorpinpyouth?
a. Apbehaviorpispexcessivelypintense.
b. Apbehaviorpispqualitativelypatypical.
p
c. Apbehaviorpispunusualpbutpofpnopharmptopanyone.
d. Apbehaviorpispexhibitedpinpinappropriatepsettings.
27. WhichpofpthepfollowingpispapbehavioralpindicatorpofpapdisorderpnotedpinpTablep1.1?
a. Parentalpintolerancepofpatypicalpbehavior
b. Bedwetting
c. Gender
d. Developmentalpdelay
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
Test Bank for Abnormal Child and Adolescent Psychology, DSM-
p p p p p p p p
5 Update 8e Rita Wicks-
p p p p
Nelson (All Chapters Answers at the end of each Chapter) A+
p p p p p p p p p p p
CHAPTER 1 p
INTRODUCTION
TRUEpORpFALSE
1.
Abnormalpmeansp“away”porp“from,”pwhereasp“normal”prefersptop“average”porp“standard.”p
Thus,pabnormalpispdefinedpaspsomethingpthepdeviatespfrompthepaverage.
2. Agepispanpimportantpdevelopmentalpindexpinpjudgingpbehavior.
3. Culturalpnormspforpbehaviorprarelypimpactpdiagnosticpratespforpapdisorder.
4.
Ethnicitypdenotespcommonpcustoms,pvalues,planguageporptraitspthatparepassociatedpwithpnati
onalporiginporpgeographicparea.
5.
Apchild’spbehaviorpshouldpbepconsistentpandpnotpvarypacrosspsettingsp(e.g.,pclassroom,pplayg
round,phome).
6.
Inpmostpculturespboysparepexpectedptopbeplesspactivepandplesspaggressivepthanpgirls.pThispexp
ectationpispanpexamplepofpapsituationalpnorm.
7. Youthprarelypreferpthemselvespforpclinicalpevaluation.
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
8.
AccordingptopthepAmericanpPsychologicalpAssociation,p10ppercentpofpyouthphavepapseriousp
mentalphealthpdisorder.
9.
Quantifyingpthepprevalencepofpdisorderspispdifficultpbecausepitpdependsponpseveralpfactors,pi
ncludingpthepdefinitionpofpdisorders,ptheppopulationpexamined,pandpthepmethodspusedptopidentifypthe
p problem.
10. Changingpsocialpconditionspmaypincreasepthepriskpofpdisorderspinpyoungppeople.
11.
Earlypdisturbances,pforpexample,pfeedingpissuesporpsleeppdisorderspinpinfancy,pdopnotphavepd
evelopmentalpconsequences.
12.
Onepdifficultypinpestablishingpthepagepofponsetpofpanypbehavioralpdisorderpispthatptheponsetpm
aypoccurpgradually,psopthatpagepofponsetpmaypbepanparbitrarypestimationpratherpthanpapprecisepage.
p
13. Schizophreniapispapdisorderpthatptypicallypbeginspduringpchildhood.
14.
Malesparepmorepvulnerablepthanpfemalesptopneurodevelopmentalpdisorderspthatpoccurpearlypi
nplife.
15.
Onepexplanationpforpdifferingpratespofpbehavioralpdisorderpbetweenpboyspandpgirlspispgenderp
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,CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
differencespinpdisruptivepbehavior,pwhichpcanpresultpinpgenderpdifferencespinpreferralspforpclinicalpse
rvices.
16.
Thepconceptualizationpofpadolescencepaspapdistinctpperiodpofplifepbeganpinpthep17thpandp18thp
centuries.
17.
Somatogenesisprefersptopthepbeliefpthatpbehavioralpdisturbancepresultspfrompapperson’spbeing
p possessedporpinfluencedpbypdevilsporpsomepsimilarpforce.
18.
Kraepelinpispcreditedpwithpcreatingpapsystemptopclassifypmentalpdisturbancespthatpservepaspth
epbasispforpmodernpclassificationpsystems.
19.
Thepbeliefpthatpmentalpproblemsparepcausedpbyppsychologicalpvariablespispcalledppsychogen
esis.
20.
Freudpcontributedptopthepfieldpofpchildhoodpbehavioralpdisorderpbyppositingpthatpearly,punres
olvedppsychologicalpconflictpispthepsourcepofpemotionalpproblems.
21.
Behaviorpmodificationporpbehaviorptherapypispthepexplicitpapplicationpofplearningpprinciplesp
forpthepassessmentpandptreatmentpofpbehavioralpproblems.
22.
Longitudinalpstudies,pfocusingponpnormalpdevelopment,passistedpinpthepunderstandingpandps
tudypofpchildpandpadolescentpdisorders.
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
, CreatedpBy:pApSolutionp
23.
AnnapFreud,papmotherpandpvisionary,padvocatedpestablishingpapChildpWelfarepResearchpStat
ionpatpthepUniversitypofpIowa.
24. PsychiatristspearnpanpM.D.pandppsychologistspearnpapPh.D.
MULTIPLEpCHOICE
25.
Joepispinpthepsecondpgradepandpcannotpstaypfocused.pHepcannotpreadpandptestspbelowpgradeple
velpinpallpsubjects.pHepisprarelypinptroublepatpschoolporpatphome.pJoe
a. ispfreepfrompallpbehaviorpdisorders.
b. mayphavepapbehavioralpdisorderpandpshouldpbepevaluated.
c. ispaptypicalpboy.
d. ispnonepofpthepabove.
26. Whichpispleastplikelyptopbepconsideredpanpindicationpofpproblempbehaviorpinpyouth?
a. Apbehaviorpispexcessivelypintense.
b. Apbehaviorpispqualitativelypatypical.
p
c. Apbehaviorpispunusualpbutpofpnopharmptopanyone.
d. Apbehaviorpispexhibitedpinpinappropriatepsettings.
27. WhichpofpthepfollowingpispapbehavioralpindicatorpofpapdisorderpnotedpinpTablep1.1?
a. Parentalpintolerancepofpatypicalpbehavior
b. Bedwetting
c. Gender
d. Developmentalpdelay
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