BIOD103 Medical Terminology (Mod 1) Final Test Review 2025 ( With Solns).

BIOD103 MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY (Module 1)

Final Test Review (Qns & Ans)

2025



1. What is the meaning of the combining form hem/o in medical
terms?
A. Liver
B. Blood
C. Heart
D. Muscle
ANS: B. Blood
Rationale: The combining form hem/o is derived from the
Greek word "haima," meaning blood.


2. Which prefix means "below" or "under"?

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, A. Hyper-
B. Hypo-
C. Sub-
D. Peri-
ANS: B. Hypo-
Rationale: "Hypo-" is a prefix indicating a condition below
normal levels or beneath.


3. Which suffix indicates a "surgical removal"?
A. -ectomy
B. -itis
C. -scopy
D. -graphy
ANS: A. -ectomy
Rationale: The suffix "-ectomy" means removal of a body
part by surgery.


4. Identify the term classified as an eponym:
A. Cardiomegaly
B. Parkinson’s disease
C. Hypertension
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, D. Appendectomy
ANS: B. Parkinson’s disease
Rationale: Eponyms are medical terms named after people,
like Parkinson’s disease, named after James Parkinson.


True/False Questions
5. The prefix peri- means "around."
ANS: True
Rationale: "Peri-" is a prefix meaning "around" or
"surrounding," as in pericardium, the membrane surrounding the
heart.


6. In medical terms, the plural of "thrombus" is "thrombuses."
ANS: False
Rationale: The plural of "thrombus" is "thrombi," following
the rule for words with Latin roots.


7. Modern English terms, such as "bypass," are easier to
understand than traditional Latin-based terms.
ANS: True
Rationale: Modern English terms often align with lay
language, improving patient understanding.

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