HESI A2: V1/V2 A&P

HESI A2: V1/V2 A&P . Hormone(s) is/are produced by the ovaries? - ANSWER-Estrogen & progesterone .. Part of the brain attaches to spinal cord? - ANSWER-Medulla oblongata .. The esophagus is located in which body cavity? - ANSWER-thoracic .. The olfactory nerves is associate in which sense? - ANSWER-Smell .. The pulse point located behind the knee is palpated over which artery? - ANSWER-Popliteal .. What is the effect of serotonin, a neurotransmitter? - ANSWER-Involved with mood, anxiety and sleep .. What is the function of the thrombocytes (platelets)? - ANSWER-. Play role in blood clotting .. What is the outer most protective layer of the skin? - ANSWER-Epidermis .. What lobe of the brain is responsible for auditory functioning? - ANSWER-Temporal .. Which of the following statements best describe endocrine glands? - ANSWER-They secrete chemicals into the blood .. Which part of the brain is involved in auditory functioning? - ANSWER-Temporal lobe .25. Which term is used to describe movement of the arms and legs away from midline of the body? - ANSWER-Abduction .4 steps of bone ossification - ANSWER-hematoma formation callus formation ossification bone remodeling .A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in: - ANSWER-.Arm .A person who has damaged the ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in which area? - ANSWER-arm -inability to adduct arms and fingers .ABCD of cancer? - ANSWER-Melanoma .active transport - ANSWER-requires energy and work from cell .adrenal gland secretes - ANSWER-cortisol and aldosterone .aerobic respiration happens in presence of - ANSWER-oxygen .Aerobic respiration takes place in - ANSWER-the mitochondria and requires oxygen and glucose, and produces carbon dioxide, water, and energy. .afferent - ANSWER-toward CNS .All actions of the nervous system depend on the transmission of nerve impulses over which of the following? - ANSWER-neurons .An over-production of cerumen (earwax) can accumulate in which area? - ANSWER-External ear canals .Anaerobic respiration also produces - ANSWER-energy and uses glucose, but it produces less energy and does not require oxygen. .Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation caused by with molecule? - ANSWER-Lactic acid .Anaerobic respiration can lead to burning sensation caused by which molecule? - ANSWER-lactic acid .Aqueous humor is watery fluid in which part of the body? - ANSWER-Eye .As part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to resorb bone matrix in response to a decrease in calcium in the blood? - ANSWER-Osteoclasts .Aspirin occurs when there is a tear in which structures? - ANSWER-Ligament .auricle - ANSWER-a thin pouch in the heart .autonomic nervous system - ANSWER-involuntary movements (sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems) .blood that has supplied nutrients and oxygen to heart msucle returns to right atrium via - ANSWER-coronary sinus .Calcaneus is located in? - ANSWER-foot .calciferol is controlled by - ANSWER-parathyroid .capillaries - ANSWER-carry blood away from body in order to exchange nutrients oxygen and waste .cartilaginous - ANSWER-connection between articulating bones made up of cartilage .cellular contact is important for - ANSWER-wound healing .Ceruminous glands secrete - ANSWER-Ear wax .Characteristic of viral herpes: - ANSWER-Skin eruption .Client has large pituitary tumor what part of the body does this effect? - ANSWER-head hurt, sickness, low blood pressure .Diet is important because bone are storage places for - ANSWER-Calcium and phosphorous .diffusion - ANSWER-The passive movement of molecules or particles along a concentration gradient, or from regions of higher to regions of lower concentration. .diploid - ANSWER-46 chromosomes .distal convoluted tubule works with hormone - ANSWER-ADH .distal convulted tubule controlled by - ANSWER-PTH .Dorsiflexion plantar flexion are types of joint movement that are associated with which part of the body? - ANSWER-Foot .efferent - ANSWER-away from CNS .endocytosis - ANSWER-engulfs and brings in .esophagus is part of the - ANSWER-digestive system